Abstract: The invention provides a carbon-heated cigarette which comprises a carbon rod section, a tobacco section, a smoke extraction section and a filter section which are sequentially arranged from an upstream to a downstream. The carbon-heated cigarette can also comprise a composite paper and an outer wrapper wrapped around the outsides of the composite paper, the tobacco section, the smoke extraction section and the filter section. The composite paper is wrapped around a part of the carbon rod section and a part of or the entire tobacco section. The smoke extraction section has a cavity passing therethrough in an axial direction, and has a side wall having at least one side wall through-hole that communicates with the cavity. A wrapper through-hole is formed on the outer wrapper at a position corresponding to the side wall through-hole so as to allow the external air enter the smoke extraction section.

Abstract: A technology of 3D printing integration of hard materials and cells, a preparation of bone-repair functional module with osteogenic microenvironment, bone organoid method and the application of quick repair of bone defects are provided. A preparation method of biological microenvironmental factors as independent osteogenic factors is further provided. The present integrated 3D printing technology realizes 3D printing of cells and hard materials synchronously by adjusting the temperature, so as to build a real sense of biomimetic bone tissue, which can be customized according to the specific defects and clinical needs of patients.

Abstract: A non-combustible cigarette based on flocking technology and a manufacturing method of the cigarette are disclosed. The cigarette includes a cigarette paper layer, which is a hollow cylindrical structure. The inner wall of the cigarette paper layer is provided with an adhesive layer, and tobacco filler granules, tobacco filler filaments or tobacco filler fibers are fixedly bonded on the adhesive layer. The manufacturing method includes a flocking process and a cigarette-rolling process. The process automatically flocks filamentous, fibrous or granular tobacco to the surface of the cigarette paper, and then connects to the cigarette-rolling process to obtain the non-combustible cigarette. When the cigarette is filled with the tobacco filler granules, the complex process of using a plugging device at the open end of the cigarette is eliminated.

Abstract: A modified carbon material, including a carbonaceous material and a water-insoluble modifier combined with the carbonaceous material, wherein the water-insoluble modifier is CuO, the carbonaceous material is one of or a mixture of biomass carbon or carbon black, a mass of the water-insoluble modifier is being 0.1-10 wt % of the carbonaceous material. The method for preparing the modified carbon material includes: (1) soaking the carbonaceous material in a copper sulfate solution for 5 to 36 hours, and (2) adding an alkali solution into a solution obtained in step (1) to provide a pH value ?12, and after keeping the pH value for 0.5 to 2 hours, filtering and drying to obtain a solid. (3) using the carbonaceous material as a combustion heat source to reduce the ignition temperature, increase or reduce the peak thermal power temperature.

Abstract: A device capable of automatically igniting or heating a cigarette includes a heat source system, a control system, and the openable and closeable top cover. The heat source system includes the electric heating chamber and the igniter. The igniter includes the electric heating element. The electric heating chamber includes at least one pair of light passing holes of the electric heating chamber. The control system includes the control circuit board, the mechanical switch, the mode switching switch, the infrared light source, the light sensing switch, and the device main circuit switch. The mechanical switch controls the top cover to be opened or closed and controls the device main circuit switch to be turned on or off. The mode switching switch is used for switching between an operation of the igniter and an operation of the electric heating chamber.

Abstract: A modified carbon material, including a carbonaceous material and a water-insoluble modifier combined with the carbonaceous material, wherein the water-insoluble modifier is CuO, the carbonaceous material is one of or a mixture of biomass carbon or carbon black, a mass of the water-insoluble modifier is being 0.1-10 wt % of the carbonaceous material. The method for preparing the modified carbon material includes: (1) soaking the carbonaceous material in a copper sulfate solution for 5 to 36 hours, and (2) adding an alkali solution into a solution obtained in step (1) to provide a pH value ?12, and after keeping the pH value for 0.5 to 2 hours, filtering and drying to obtain a solid. (3) using the carbonaceous material as a combustion heat source to reduce the ignition temperature, increase or reduce the peak thermal power temperature.

Abstract: A device capable of automatically igniting or heating a cigarette includes a heat source system, a control system, and the openable and closeable top cover. The heat source system includes the electric heating chamber and the igniter. The igniter includes the electric heating element. The electric heating chamber includes at least one pair of light passing holes of the electric heating chamber. The control system includes the control circuit board, the mechanical switch, the mode switching switch, the infrared light source, the light sensing switch, and the device main circuit switch. The mechanical switch controls the top cover to be opened or closed and controls the device main circuit switch to be turned on or off. The mode switching switch is used for switching between an operation of the igniter and an operation of the electric heating chamber.

Abstract: A press puffing device includes a piston support, a nozzle holder, and a sealing fixer. In the press puffing device, a power supply start button is pressed to produce an aroma gas, and the aroma gas is contained in the cylindrical inner cavity. By pressing the piston support, the contained smoke is compressed and flows to the air outlet through the lateral gas channel to spurt out.

Abstract: A press puffing device includes a piston support, a nozzle holder, and a sealing fixer. In the press puffing device, a power supply start button is pressed to produce an aroma gas, and the aroma gas is contained in the cylindrical inner cavity. By pressing the piston support, the contained smoke is compressed and flows to the air outlet through the lateral gas channel to spurt out.