Abstract: A fluidized bed reactor is provided, comprising an inlet zone at a lower position, an outlet zone at an upper position, and a reaction zone between the inlet zone and the outlet zone. A guide plate with through holes is disposed in the reaction zone, comprising a dense channel region in an intermediate region thereof and a sparse channel region disposed on a periphery thereof and encompassing the dense channel region. Catalysts in said fluidized bed reactor can be homogeneously distributed in the reaction zone thereof, whereby the reaction efficiency can be improved. A reaction regeneration apparatus comprising said fluidized bed reactor, and a process for preparing olefins from oxygenates and a process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons from oxygenates using the reaction regeneration apparatus.

Abstract: A tire direct-pressure shaping and electromagnetic induction heating curing method uses an inner metal mold including large and small segments, a telescoping mechanism, supporting plates attached to the segments, and induction heating coils. A cavity in the middle of the segments is filled of phase change material. The temperature of the mold rises rapidly by the thermal effect of an eddy current generated on the surface of the segments to heat the green tire. When the middle part of the segment is heated to a certain temperature, the phase change material absorbs and stores the excess heat. Therefore, the temperature of the middle part of the segment differs from one of two ends of the segment. Once the tire is cured, the inner mold in the expanded condition and the outer mold support very high pressure for the green tire together.

Abstract: A tire direct-pressure shaping and electromagnetic induction heating curing method uses an inner metal mold including large and small segments, a telescoping mechanism, supporting plates attached to the segments, and induction heating coils. A cavity in the middle of the segments is filled of phase change material. The temperature of the mold rises rapidly by the thermal effect of an eddy current generated on the surface of the segments to heat the green tire. When the middle part of the segment is heated to a certain temperature, the phase change material absorbs and stores the excess heat. Therefore, the temperature of the middle part of the segment differs from one of two ends of the segment. Once the tire is cured, the inner mold in the expanded condition and the outer mold support very high pressure for the green tire together.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a loop-route production method and system for polyvinyl chloride, and belongs to the intersecting fields of coal chemicals, polymer materials and chemical machinery. Limestone and carbon materials such as coal are reacted in an oxygen-enriched high temperature furnace to obtain calcium carbide and carbon monoxide, and then acetylene and carbon monoxide are respectively produced from calcium carbide and dichloroethane (obtaining ethylene, etc., through methanol or ethanol); both of the end products are combined to form a closed-loop; acetylene and dichloroethane are reacted to produce a vinyl chloride monomer, which is polymerized to obtain polyvinyl chloride.

Abstract: A method for producing an aromatic hydrocarbon with an oxygenate as raw material, includes: i) reacting an oxygenate in at least one aromatization reactor to obtain an aromatization reaction product; ii) separating the aromatization reaction product to obtain a gas phase hydrocarbons flow X and a liquid phase hydrocarbons flow Y; iii) after removing gas and/or a part of the oxygenate from the gas phase hydrocarbons flow X, a hydrocarbons flow X1 containing a non-aromatic hydrocarbon is obtained; or after removing gas and/or a part of the oxygenate from the gas phase hydrocarbons flow X, a reaction is conducted in another aromatization reactor and a separation is conducted to obtain a flow X2 containing a non-aromatic hydrocarbon and a flow X3 containing an aromatic hydrocarbon. The flows are further treated.

Abstract: A tire direct-pressure shaping and electromagnetic induction heating curing method and apparatus uses an inner metal mold including large and small segments, a telescoping mechanism, supporting plates attached to the segments, and induction heating coils. A cavity in the middle of the segments is filled of phase change material. The temperature of the mold rises rapidly by the thermal effect of an eddy current generated on the surface of the segments to heat the green tire. When the middle part of the segment is heated to a certain temperature, the phase change material absorbs and stores the excess heat. Therefore, the temperature of the middle part of the segment differs from one of two ends of the segment. Once the tire is cured, the inner mold in the expanded condition and the outer mold support very high pressure for the green tire together.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a premixer for at least two gases, comprising: a tubular body having a closed end and an opposite, open end; a first flow passage for receiving a first gas, the first flow passage axially extending through the closed end into the tubular body in a sealable manner; a conical tube arranged in the tubular body, wherein a small end of the conical tube communicates with the first flow passage, and a large end of the conical tube extends toward the open end with an edge thereof being fixed to an inner wall of the tubular body, thereby defining a sealed distribution chamber between the tubular body and the conical tube; and a second flow passage arranged on a side portion of the tubular body for receiving a second gas, wherein the second flow passage communicates with the distribution chamber, so that the second gas can be introduced into said conical tube via the distribution chamber in a substantially radial manner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a molecular sieve having the SFE structure, a process for producing same and use thereof. The process includes a step of crystallizing a mixture comprising a first oxide source, a second oxide source, an organic template and water to obtain a molecular sieve having the SFE structure, wherein the organic template is preferably 4-dimethylamino pyridine. As compared with the prior art, the process exhibits such merits as significantly reduced crystallization duration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an SCM-11 molecular sieve, a process for producing same and use thereof. The molecular sieve has an empirical chemical composition as illustrated by the formula “the first oxide·the second oxide”, wherein the ratio by molar of the first oxide to the second oxide is more than 2, the first oxide is silica, the second oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of germanium dioxide, alumina, boron oxide, iron oxide, gallium oxide, titanium oxide, rare earth oxides, indium oxide and vanadium oxide. The molecular sieve has specific XRD pattern, and can be used as an adsorbent or a catalyst for converting an organic compound.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an SCM-10 molecular sieve, a process for producing same and use thereof. The molecular sieve has an empirical chemical composition as illustrated by the formula “the first oxide·the second oxide”, wherein the ratio by molar of the first oxide to the second oxide is less than 40, the first oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of silica and germanium dioxide, the second oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of alumina, boron oxide, iron oxide, gallium oxide, titanium oxide, rare earth oxides, indium oxide and vanadium oxide. The molecular sieve has specific XRD pattern and can be used as an adsorbent or a catalyst for converting an organic compound.

Abstract: This invention relates to a molecular sieve, which has a specific XRD diffraction pattern and a specific layered structure. As compared with a prior art molecular sieve, the molecular sieve according to this invention exhibits improved catalytic performances and good service life and regeneration performance. The molecular sieve can be produced with a simplified procedure, under mild operation conditions, with less energy and material consumption and less side reactions, with a high product purity at low cost and a high yield. The molecular sieve according to this invention is especially suitable for use as an adsorbent or a catalyst.

Abstract: A catalyst for catalytic cracking in a fluidized-bed is disclosed. The catalyst comprises a support and a composition having the chemical formula (on the basis of the atom ratio): AaBbPcOx for use in the industrial production of ethylene and propylene by catalytically cracking naphtha.

Abstract: A linear cutting element (1) with an E-shaped guiding element (16) enables the suture and cutting of surgery to be simultaneously conducted when being loaded in a linear cutting anastomat (2). The linear cutting element (1) comprises a knife underlaying plate (10), a nail abutting seat (11), an assembly cover (12), suture nails (13), a nail cartridge (14), a push sheet (15), a guiding element (16), a pin (17) for the guiding element, a cutting knife (18), a knife stand (19), a positioning needle (20), a positioning needle holder (21) and a blank cap (22). The knife underlaying plate (10) and the nail abutting seat (11) are fixedly connected through a front-end groove (101) and rear-end agnails (102, 103) of the knife underlaying plate (10). The nail abutting seat (11) is fixedly connected to the guiding element (16) through the pin (17) for the guiding element.

Abstract: A tire direct-pressure shaping and electromagnetic induction heating curing method and apparatus uses an inner metal mold including large and small segments, a telescoping mechanism, supporting plates attached to the segments, and induction heating coils. A cavity in the middle of the segments is filled of phase change material. The temperature of the mold rises rapidly by the thermal effect of an eddy current generated on the surface of the segments to heat the green tire. When the middle part of the segment is heated to a certain temperature, the phase change material absorbs and stores the excess heat. Therefore, the temperature of the middle part of the segment differs from one of two ends of the segment. Once the tire is cured, the inner mold in the expanded condition and the outer mold support very high pressure for the green tire together.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a loop-route production method and system for polyvinyl chloride, and belongs to the intersecting fields of coal chemicals, polymer materials and chemical machinery. Limestone and carbon materials such as coal are reacted in an oxygen-enriched high temperature furnace to obtain calcium carbide and carbon monoxide, and then acetylene and carbon monoxide are respectively produced from calcium carbide and dichloroethane (obtaining ethylene, etc., through methanol or ethanol); both of the end products are combined to form a closed-loop; acetylene and dichloroethane are reacted to produce a vinyl chloride monomer, which is polymerized to obtain polyvinyl chloride.

Abstract: A method for producing an aromatic hydrocarbon with an oxygenate as raw material, includes: i) reacting an oxygenate in at least one aromatization reactor to obtain an aromatization reaction product; ii) separating the aromatization reaction product to obtain a gas phase hydrocarbons flow X and a liquid phase hydrocarbons flow Y; iii) after removing gas and/or a part of the oxygenate from the gas phase hydrocarbons flow X, a hydrocarbons flow X1 containing a non-aromatic hydrocarbon is obtained; or after removing gas and/or a part of the oxygenate from the gas phase hydrocarbons flow X, a reaction is conducted in another aromatization reactor and a separation is conducted to obtain a flow X2 containing a non-aromatic hydrocarbon and a flow X3 containing an aromatic hydrocarbon. The flows are further treated.

Abstract: A fluidized bed reactor is provided, comprising an inlet zone at a lower position, an outlet zone at an upper position, and a reaction zone between the inlet zone and the outlet zone. A guide plate with through holes is disposed in the reaction zone, comprising a dense channel region in an intermediate region thereof and a sparse channel region disposed on a periphery thereof and encompassing the dense channel region. Catalysts in said fluidized bed reactor can be homogeneously distributed in the reaction zone thereof, whereby the reaction efficiency can be improved. A reaction regeneration apparatus comprising said fluidized bed reactor, and a process for preparing olefins from oxygenates and a process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons from oxygenates using the reaction regeneration apparatus.

Abstract: A melt differential electrospinning device and process, the melt differential electrospinning device comprising a spinning nozzle (1), a fiber receiving device (3), a first high-voltage electrostatic generator (6), a second high-voltage electrostatic generator (7), a grounding electrode (5), and n layers of electrode plates of a first electrode plate (2) and a second electrode plate (4), n being an integer greater than or equal to 2; the spinning nozzle comprises a splitter plate (21), a nut (22), a spring spacer (23), an air pipe positioning pin (24), a screw (25), a nozzle body positioning pin (26), a nozzle body (27), an air pipe (28), a heating device (29), a temperature sensor (210) and an inner cone nozzle (211).

Abstract: A catalyst composition comprising on weight basis the following components: a) 30 to 99.5% of at least one intergrowth molecular sieve; b) 0 to 20% of a rare earth element or oxides thereof; c) 0 to 10% of at least one element from Group VA of the Periodic Table or oxides thereof; d) 0 to 10% of at least one element from Group IIIA of the Periodic Table or oxides thereof; e) 0 to 20% of at least one element from Group IB or IIB of the Periodic Table or oxides thereof; f) 0 to 20% of at least one element from Group IA or IIA of the Periodic Table or oxides thereof; and g) 0 to 65% of a binder, wherein the components b), c), d), e) and f) are supported on the component a), and contents of at least two of the components b), c), d), e) and f) are larger than zero, is described. A process for preparing said catalyst composition and a process for the production of olefins via catalytic cracking by using said catalyst composition are also described.

Abstract: A process for producing ethylene glycol includes contacting an oxalate with a fluidized bed catalyst under the following conditions: a reaction temperature of from about 170 to about 270° C., a weight space velocity of oxalate of from about 0.2 to about 7 hours?1, a hydrogen/ester molar ratio of about 20˜200:1, a reaction pressure of from about 1.5 to about 10 MPa, and a reaction temperature difference T of from about 1 to about 15° C. The fluidized bed catalyst includes: a) from about 5 to about 80 parts by weight of copper and the oxide thereof, b) from about 10 to about 90 parts by weight of at least one carrier selected from silica, molecular sieve or alumina, c) from about 0.01 to about 30 parts by weight of bismuth and tungsten metallic elements or the oxides thereof, or cerium and niobium metallic elements or the oxides thereof.