Abstract: Example subscription information configuration methods and a communications device are described. One example method includes receiving a first device identifier by a network device from a first terminal device in a first access mode and receiving a second device identifier from a second terminal device in a second access mode. The network device determines whether the first device identifier matches the second device identifier to identify legality of the first terminal device. If the first device identifier matches the second device identifier, it indicates that the first terminal device is a legal terminal device. The network device sends subscription information of the first terminal device to the first terminal device in the first access mode, so that the first terminal device successfully accesses a network by using the subscription information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a shared bicycle that can be charged conveniently. The bicycle includes a front fork, a rear fork, a handle mounted on the front fork, a shopping basket mounted on the handle, a solar panel mounted on the shopping basket, and a smart lock mounted on the rear fork. The bicycle further includes a bus for data transmission and charging. One end of the bus is electrically connected to the smart lock, and the other end of the bus is configured with an interface that can be connected to an external circuit. The interface is mounted on the shopping basket. The solar panel is connected to the bus via a wire. The interface of the bus is mounted on the shopping basket without disassembling the cover plate, which provides a large operable space and makes it convenient for charging and data transmission, thereby improving the rescue efficiency.

Abstract: A method and device for controlling the magnetic resistance of an exercise bike, and an exercise bike are provided. The method for controlling magnetic resistance of an exercise bike includes: monitoring in real time a working state of an electromagnet, and judging by a control module whether a resistance provided by a magnetron wheel conforms to a currently set resistance, according to a monitoring result of the working state of the electromagnet and a relationship between the working state of the electromagnet and the resistance provided by the magnetron wheel; and the control module adjusting a working current of the electromagnet if the resistance provided by the magnetron wheel does not conform to the currently set resistance, to adjust a magnetic field strength of the electromagnet, so that the resistance provided by the magnetron wheel conforms to the currently set resistance.

Abstract: A handlebar device and an exercise bike are provided. The handlebar device comprises a handle assembly, an electric control clutch part, a base, a return part, and a return detection element, wherein the handle assembly comprises a handle, a pedestal and a rotating shaft, and the handle is fixedly connected to the pedestal, the rotating shaft has one end connected to the pedestal and the other end rotatably connected to the base, the electric control clutch part is connected between the rotating shaft and the base, so that the rotating shaft is fixed or rotatable relative to the base; the return part is connected between the pedestal and the base to make the base return to an initial position; and the return detection element is used to detect that the rotating shaft reaches the to-be-returned position and transmit it to the electric control clutch part.

Abstract: Provided are a fitness control system and a spinning bicycle. The system includes: a central controlling unit for detecting change information of each parameter of the fitness equipment; and a terminal device for controlling, according to the change information of each parameter of the fitness equipment, a virtual character to simulate movement of a user who uses the fitness equipment in the target fitness scene, and for real-time detecting during a virtual character simulates movement of the user, the road condition information in the target fitness scene, and feeding back to the central controlling unit a control signal matching a set condition. The central controlling unit is also configured to control, according to the control signal, the fitness equipment to generate feedback matching the influence.

Abstract: An optically shielded (thermally assisted magnetic recording (TAMR) head comprises a perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) write head and a near-field transducer (NFT) having an emerging peg at the air-bearing surface (ABS). Self-aligned optical side shields (SA-OSS) are formed using a self-aligning process that positions the shields symmetrically relative to the emergent peg of the NFT. As a result of the symmetric positioning the down-track and cross-track near-field and near-field gradients are significantly sharpened.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a shared bicycle that can be charged conveniently. The bicycle includes a front fork, a rear fork, a handle mounted on the front fork, a shopping basket mounted on the handle, a solar panel mounted on the shopping basket, and a smart lock mounted on the rear fork. The bicycle further includes a bus for data transmission and charging. One end of the bus is electrically connected to the smart lock, and the other end of the bus is configured with an interface that can be connected to an external circuit. The interface is mounted on the shopping basket. The solar panel is connected to the bus via a wire. The interface of the bus is mounted on the shopping basket without disassembling the cover plate, which provides a large operable space and makes it convenient for charging and data transmission, thereby improving the rescue efficiency.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of shared bicycles, and in particular, to a socket structure of a lock circuit board of a shared bicycle. The lock circuit board may be disposed in a lock control box, and connected to a power source, a lock motor, a first pressure sensor, and a second pressure sensor via wires respectively. The socket structure may include a control socket, a signal transmission socket, and a power socket disposed on the lock circuit board. The control socket may be configured to connect the lock motor to a control line of the lock circuit board. The power socket may be configured to connect the power source to a power input of the lock circuit board. The signal transmission socket may be configured to connect the lock circuit board to the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor, respectively.

Abstract: A near field transducer (NFT) is formed between a waveguide and main pole layer at an air bearing surface (ABS). The NFT includes a resonator body layer made of Au, for example, with a front side at a first plane that is recessed a first distance from the ABS and a back side that is at a second plane formed parallel to the ABS and first plane. The NFT also has a peg layer with a rectangular peg portion between the ABS and first plane, and a larger back portion between the first and second planes that overlays directly above the resonator body layer. The peg layer is preferably made of Rh to improve mechanical stability of the NFT without significantly degrading overall optical efficiency of the NFT. A blocker may be formed between the ABS and waveguide to prevent light not coupled to the NFT from reaching the ABS.

Abstract: Method for complex coloring based parallel scheduling for the switching network that is directed at traffic scheduling in the large scale high speed switching network. The parallel scheduling algorithm is on a frame basis. By introducing the concept of complex coloring which is optimal and can be implemented in a distributed and parallel manner, the algorithm can obtain an optimal scheduling scheme without knowledge of the global information of the switching system, so as to maximize bandwidth utilization of the switching system to achieve a nearly 100% throughput. The algorithm complexity is O(log2 N).

Abstract: A method of forming a TAMR (thermally assisted magnetic recording) write head that uses weakly plasmonic materials that are mechanically strong and thermally stable to create plasmon near field energy. The replacement of highly plasmonic materials like Au with a weakly plasmonic material like Rh avoids the thermal deformations of softer metals like Au. To maintain the performance of the head, it includes pre-focusing structures that concentrate plasmon energy as it moves towards the air bearing surface (ABS). A waveguide blocker at the distal end of the waveguide enhances the plasmons at the interface between the blocker and the dielectric material at the distal end of the waveguide. A pair of symmetrically disposed optical side shields (OSS) are formed to either side of the pole tip and a weakly plasmonic optical field enhancer of sharply defined line-width further strengthens the optical field at its point of application.

Abstract: An arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) based multi-core and multi-wavelength interconnection network, comprising N upper-level switches, N lower-level switches, and a network intermediate stage, with each upper- and lower-level switches has N CWDM optical transceiving modules. The N optical transceiving modules of each upper-level switch is connected with n m×1 multi-core optical multiplexing modules, the N optical transceiving modules of each lower-level switch is connected with n 1×m multi-core demultiplexing modules, the network intermediate stage is comprised of n2 r×r multi-core and multi-wavelength wiring modules. The upper-level multi-core optical multiplexing modules, the lower-level multi-core demultiplexing modules, and the n2 r×r multi-core and multi-wavelength wiring modules of the network intermediate stage are connected via an m-core MPO-MPO optical fiber jumper. The wiring complexity of the interconnection network is O(N2/r), with employment of a wavelength set of ?={?0, . . . , ?k-1}.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a frequency domain equalization method, including transmitting an optical signal transmitted over a long distance to a dispersion compensation device, and performing dispersion compensation and equalization processing on the optical signal through the dispersion compensation device. The present invention utilizes the compensation effect of a single dispersion compensation device to realize dispersion compensation and frequency equalization on the optical signal, reducing the bandwidth requirements for the devices at the emitting and receiving ends, allows the directly modulated laser to still support long-distance fiber transmission in the case of high-speed signal modulation, and greatly reduces the system cost. In addition, transmissions over different distances can be supported by changing the value for the dispersion amount, so that the distance can be adjusted flexibly according to the requirements in the data center or other application scenarios.

Abstract: A method for constructing an AWG based non-blocking optical multicast switching network, comprising constructing a non-blocking optical copy network via a wavelength replication module and an arrayed waveguide grating recursively and constructing a non-blocking optical multicast switching network via cascading a data copy network with a point-to-point switching network. The number of active optical devices required for constructing an N×N optical switching network with r input/output ports and with each port carrying m wavelengths is just O(N logm N), realizing system scalability and saving hardware cost and power consumption. By splitting the routing path of the multicast network into a routing path with O(1) complexity in the copy network and a routing path in a point-to-point unicast switching network, the routing complexity of the multicast switching network is equivalent to that of a unicast switching network.

Abstract: A near field transducer (NFT) is formed between a waveguide and main pole layer at an air bearing surface (ABS). The NFT includes a resonator body layer made of Au, for example, with a front side at a first plane that is recessed a first distance from the ABS and a back side that is at a second plane formed parallel to the ABS and first plane. The NFT also has a peg layer with a rectangular peg portion between the ABS and first plane, and a larger back portion between the first and second planes that overlays directly above the resonator body layer. The peg layer is preferably made of Rh to improve mechanical stability of the NFT without significantly degrading overall optical efficiency of the NFT. A blocker may be formed between the ABS and waveguide to prevent light not coupled to the NFT from reaching the ABS.

Abstract: Method for complex coloring based parallel scheduling for the switching network that is directed at traffic scheduling in the large scale high speed switching network. The parallel scheduling algorithm is on a frame basis. By introducing the concept of complex coloring which is optimal and can be implemented in a distributed and parallel manner, the algorithm can obtain an optimal scheduling scheme without knowledge of the global information of the switching system, so as to maximize bandwidth utilization of the switching system to achieve a nearly 100% throughput. The algorithm complexity is O(log2 N).

Abstract: An arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) based interconnection network and modular construction method, comprising N1 left nodes, with each left node having N2 ports, N2 right nodes, with each right node having N1 ports, where N1?N2, N1 and N2 having a greatest common divisor r, and each port having an optical transceiver associated with a fixed wavelength; N1n2 r×1 wavelength multiplexers having their input ports respectively connected with the ports of N1 left nodes, where n2=N2/r; N2n1 1×r wavelength demultiplexers having their output ports respectively connected with the ports of N2 right nodes, where n1=N1/r; n1n2 r×r AWGs connecting the r×1 wavelength multiplexers and the 1×r wavelength demultiplexers r×rn1n2, and each of the r×r AWGs being associated with a wavelength subset {?k|k=0, 1, . . . , r?1}.

Abstract: An arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) based interconnection network and modular construction method, comprising N1 left nodes, with each left node having N2 ports, N2 right nodes, with each right node having N1 ports, where N1?N2, N1 and N2 having a greatest common divisor r, and each port having an optical transceiver associated with a fixed wavelength; N1n2 r×1 wavelength multiplexers having their input ports respectively connected with the ports of N1 left nodes, where n2=N2/r; N2n1 1×r wavelength demultiplexers having their output ports respectively connected with the ports of N2 right nodes, where n1=N1/r; n1n2 r×r AWGs connecting the r×1 wavelength multiplexers and the 1×r wavelength demultiplexers r×rn1n2, and each of the r×r AWGs being associated with a wavelength subset {?k|k=0, 1, . . . , r?1}.

Abstract: A non-feedback pre-encoder for optical DQPSK modulation includes four differential encoders, two power splitters, two delay lines, one exclusive OR gate and a cross switch. Each of two data streams input to the pre-encoder is divided into two identical streams by one of the power splitter, called an upper stream and a lower stream, respectively. Every upper stream is differentially encoded by one of the differential encoders, and outputs of the differential encoders are fed into the XOR gate. An output of the XOR gate drives the cross switch as a control signal. Two lower input data stream are delayed in the delay lines, and fed into the cross switch. The outputs of the cross switch are differentially encoded, separately, where outputs of the pre-encoder are provided. The invention eliminates the speed limitation due to the electrical propagation by constructing an all-forward control signal.

Abstract: A non-feedback pre-encoder for optical DQPSK modulation includes four differential encoders, two power splitters, two delay lines, one exclusive OR gate and a cross switch. Each of two data streams input to the pre-encoder is divided into two identical streams by one of the power splitter, called an upper stream and a lower stream, respectively. Every upper stream is differentially encoded by one of the differential encoders, and outputs of the differential encoders are fed into the XOR gate. An output of the XOR gate drives the cross switch as a control signal. Two lower input data stream are delayed in the delay lines, and fed into the cross switch. The outputs of the cross switch are differentially encoded, separately, where outputs of the pre-encoder are provided. The invention eliminates the speed limitation due to the electrical propagation by constructing an all-forward control signal.