Abstract: Provided are a communication method, a device, and a storage medium. A communication method applied to a first communication node includes sending a wake-up signal to a second communication node over the unlicensed spectrum and sending a physical downlink control channel corresponding to the wake-up signal to the second communication node.

Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) agents can output simulated paralinguistic data. AI can also be used to infer paralinguistic data using sensors that detect contextual cues from users. Paralinguistic systems and methods explained herein involve presenting paralinguistic data (whether simulated or inferred) to a user concurrently with verbal data (e.g., words) in real time during a live interaction with an AI agent and/or another user in an intuitive manner. These concepts include multiple representations of paralinguistic data that are appropriate for various output channels, depending on the mode of interaction. The paralinguistic systems enable the user to have a better understanding of the responses from the AI agent, avoid misunderstanding, and better use the AI agent to roleplay mock conversations. These concepts also enable the user to be more aware of her own contextual cues as well as contextual cues being exhibited by other users.

Abstract: Provided are a data transmission method and device and a storage medium. The data transmission method applied to a first communication node includes detecting a first signal; and receiving a preamble information block according to the detection result of the first signal, where the preamble information block includes at least one of: a synchronization system message block, a synchronization signal, a primary system message bearer channel, a secondary system message bearer channel, a first reference signal, or a second signal.

Abstract: The present application discloses a data sending method, a data receiving method, a communication node, and a storage medium. The sending method comprises: determining a target physical resource block (PRB) index according to a first parameter, wherein the first parameter comprises at least one of the following: a reference PRB index, a time slot index, a PRB offset, the number of PRBs comprised in a first frequency resource, a second frequency resource position update duration, and an indication of the second frequency resource; determining a second frequency resource according to the target PRB index; and sending data within the second frequency resource.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a device for processing a timing advance (TA), and a method and a device for sending indication information. One of the methods includes: in response to a first condition being satisfied, determining that a TA of a terminal is in an invalid state; where the first condition includes at least one of the followings: in response to the terminal being a stationary terminal, a TA timer times out and a change amount of a first measurement value exceeds a first threshold; or in response to the terminal being a non-stationary terminal, the TA timer times out, or the change amount of the first measurement value exceeds the first threshold, or the TA timer times out and the change amount of the first measurement value exceeds the first threshold.

Abstract: Method, device and computer program product for wireless communication are provided. A method includes: receiving, by a second type wireless communication node from a first type wireless communication node, control information via repeatedly transmitted physical downlink control channels, PDCCHs, in one or more occasions.

Abstract: Provided are an information detection method, a device and a storage medium. The information detection method applied to a first communication node includes that: quality factor indication information is sent to at least one second communication node; and response information sent by the at least one second communication node is detected based on slots within a slot value range determined according to a quality factor in the quality factor indication information, where in response to that it is detected that response information sent by at least two second communication nodes conflicts in a slot, response information of the at least two of second communication nodes in the conflict slot is detected based on subslots in the conflict slot.

Abstract: The techniques disclosed herein enable systems to enable multi-market optimization of renewable energies using data-driven models. To achieve this, a model retrieves a current state from a resource generation system and associated resource markets. The model can then compute a policy based on the state as well physical and technical constraints. The policy defines various actions that direct operation of the resource generation system such as resource production and dispatch to markets. Applying the policy to the resource generation results in a modified state which the model extracts along with a measure of optimality which quantifies the success of the policy. Based on these metrics, the model can generate an updated iteration of the policy defining a different set of actions. In this way, the model can gradually develop an optimal policy for controlling the resource generation system.

Abstract: Provided are methylcytosine-selective deaminases, compositions, kits, and methods employing them, including a sequencing method involving (a) contacting a DNA substrate comprising cytosine (C) and at least one methylcytosine nucleobase selected from 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) or comprising C and both 5mC and 5hmC, with a methylcytosine-selective deaminase to produce a deamination product, wherein the methylcytosine-selective deaminase (i) is capable of deaminating 5mC to thymidine (T) and/or 5hmC to hydroxymethyluridine (hmU) and (ii) preferentially deaminates the at least one methylcytosine nucleobase relative to cytosine (C); and (b) sequencing the deamination product, or amplifying the deamination product to produce an amplification product, and sequencing the amplification product, in each case, to produce sequence reads, wherein positions of Cs and position of the at least one methylcytosine nucleobase in the DNA substrate is determined based on the sequence reads.

Abstract: The description relates to automated binary code summarization. In one example, a binary code summarization tool receives binary code and combines the received binary code with natural language in a prompt for a large language model (LLM). The binary code summarization tool receives a semantic summarization from the LLM relating to the received binary code and evaluates the new semantic summarization for malicious functionality in the received binary code.

Abstract: Provided are a data transmission method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The method includes: receiving second downlink control information over a second search space, and rejecting receiving first downlink control information over a first search space; wherein the second downlink control information comprises downlink control information for carrying feedback of a base station.

Abstract: A computer implemented method includes accessing training data that includes images, associated alternative text, and proximately located text providing instructions describing a user interface. The images are paired with text captions derived from the proximately located text and image's alternative text, training a vision and language model in a self-supervised manner using language masking, region masking, and image-text alignment techniques on respective image region features and tokenized text captions. Fine-tuning of the vision and language model is performed to obtain a specialized model representing user interface elements and associated functions.

Abstract: Provided are an information receiving method, an information sending method, a communication node, and a storage medium. The information receiving method includes receiving (S110) first information sent by a second communication node; and determining (S120) a temporary ID of the second communication node according to a resource serial number of a transmission resource used for transmission of the first information. The temporary ID includes a bit sequence corresponding to the resource serial number. The resource serial number includes at least one of the following: a round serial number, a slot serial number, a group serial number, a spreading code serial number, or a subchannel serial number.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting downlink control information. The method includes transmitting the downlink control information (DCI) through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH); and scheduling multiple transport blocks (TBs) through the DCI. The scheduled multiple TBs are indicated by new data indicator (NDI) information and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process information in the DCI.

Abstract: Provided are a configuration method and apparatus, a receiving method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The configuration method includes: determining a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) set based on a higher-layer configuration parameter; and configuring an MCS of data based on the MCS set; where the higher-layer configuration parameter indicates whether data transmission supports a 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (16QAM) modulation scheme, and the MCS set includes one or more of: a first MCS set and a second MCS set.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus and systems for determining a transmission resource for transmitting a wake-up signal in a wireless communication are described. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless communication node is disclosed. The method comprises: determining an initial transmission resource for wake-up signal (WUS) transmission; determining an updated transmission resource for WUS transmission based at least on the initial transmission resource and an offset; and transmitting, on the updated transmission resource, a WUS to at least one wireless communication device, wherein the offset is selected from a plurality of predetermined values based on a location of a paging occasion (PO) corresponding to the WUS.

Abstract: Provided are a transmission method and device, and a computer readable storage medium. The transmission method includes: receiving, by a terminal, indication information of a maximum transmission block size (TBS) supported by a data transmission, and determining the maximum TBS supported by the data transmission according to the indication information; and determining, by the terminal, a TBS supported by the data transmission according to the maximum TBS supported by the data transmission.

Abstract: An antenna structure and a manufacturing method therefor are disclosed. The antenna structure may include: a feed power dividing plate provided with a slot, an inner wall of the slot is metallized, and pads are arranged on two sides of the slot; and an isolating bar provided with a pin configured to be inserted into the slot, the isolating bar being welded to the feed power dividing plate through the pads based on a through-hole reflow soldering process.

Abstract: A data transmission method and device, and a resource determination method and device, the method including user equipment (UE) transmitting a signal on one or more first uplink channel resources, where the signal includes one of the following: a single subcarrier signal, a multi-subcarrier signal, or a random access signal.