Abstract: A pump device (1) is provided comprising: a shaft (2), rotor means (3a, 3b) fixed to said shaft (2) in rotational direction, said rotor means (3a, 3b) having pressure chambers (5a, 5b) the volume of which varying during a rotation of said rotor means (3a, 3b), port plate means (15a, 15b) having a through going opening (16a, 16b) for each of said pressure chambers (5a, 5b) and being connected to said rotor means (3a, 3b) in rotational direction, and valve plate means (17a, 17b) cooperating with said port plate means (15a, 15b). It is intended to pressurize a high volume of fluid, in particular water, within a limited space.

Abstract: A pump arrangement (1) is provided comprising a driving shaft (2), cylinder drum means (3a, 3b) fixed to said shaft (2) in rotational direction and having a plurality of cylinders (6a, 6b), and a piston (7a, 7b) in each cylinder, each piston (7a, 7b) having a slide shoe (8a, 8b) in contact with driving surface means (8a, 8b). Such a pump arrangement should produce a pressure with low undulations. To this end said cylinder drum means (3a. 3b) comprise at least a first cylinder drum (3a) and a second cylinder drum (3b), said cylinder drums (3a, 3b) being fixed to said common shaft (2) in rotational direction, wherein the cylinder drums (3a, 3b) are offset with respect to each other in rotational direction.

Abstract: The invention concerns a reverse osmosis system (1) with at least one membrane unit (2) comprising an inlet (3), a permeate outlet (4) and a concentrate outlet (5), a high-pressure pump (8) that is connected to the inlet (3), a pressure exchanger (11) comprising at least one high-pressure concentrate connection (HPC), and a booster pump. It is endeavored to achieve the lowest possible energy consumption. For this purpose, the booster pump is made as a displacement pump (16) that is arranged between the concentrate outlet (5) and the high-pressure concentrate connection (HPC) of the pressure exchanger (11).

Abstract: A water-hydraulic machine (1) is disclosed with at least two parts which are movable relative to one another, of which one has a surface composed of a plastic (5, 12, 13, 15, 19) with friction-reducing properties. With such a design the wear in case of a water-hydraulic machine should be kept low. To this end, the plastic (5, 12, 13, 15, 19) is formed as a polymer with ceramic filler.

Abstract: The invention concerns a reverse osmosis system (1) with a membrane unit (2) comprising an inlet (3), a permeate outlet (4) and a concentrate outlet (5), a high-pressure pump (8) that is connected to the inlet (3), a pressure exchanger (11) connected on its concentrate side (10) to the concentrate outlet (5), and a booster pump between the pressure exchanger (11) and the inlet (3). It is endeavored to make the energy consumption as small as possible. For this purpose, the booster pump is made as a displacement pump.

Abstract: A pump device (1) is provided comprising: a shaft (2), rotor means (3a, 3b) fixed to said shaft (2) in rotational direction, said rotor means (3a, 3b) having pressure chambers (5a, 5b) the volume of which varying during a rotation of said rotor means (3a, 3b), port plate means (15a, 15b) having a through going opening (16a, 16b) for each of said pressure chambers (5a, 5b) and being connected to said rotor means (3a, 3b) in rotational direction, and valve plate means (17a, 17b) cooperating with said port plate means (15a, 15b). It is intended to pressurize a high volume of fluid, in particular water, within a limited space.

Abstract: A pump arrangement (1) is provided comprising a driving shaft (2), cylinder drum means (3a, 3b) fixed to said shaft (2) in rotational direction and having a plurality of cylinders (6a, 6b), and a piston (7a, 7b) in each cylinder, each piston (7a, 7b) having a slide shoe (8a, 8b) in contact with driving surface means (8a, 8b). Such a pump arrangement should produce a pressure with low undulations. To this end said cylinder drum means (3a. 3b) comprise at least a first cylinder drum (3a) and a second cylinder drum (3b), said cylinder drums (3a, 3b) being fixed to said common shaft (2) in rotational direction, wherein the cylinder drums (3a, 3b) are offset with respect to each other in rotational direction.

Abstract: The invention concerns a valve arrangement (7) comprising a flow path (11) connecting an inlet (9) and an outlet (10), a closing means (12) arranged in said flow path (11), a resetting means and a first pressure in a first pressure chamber (14) acting in a closing direction on said closing means (12), a pressure of said outlet (10) and a second pressure in a second pressure chamber (18) corresponding to a pressure of said inlet (9) when said closing means (12) is closed acting in opening direction on said closing means (12), said first pressure chamber (14) being connectable to the outlet (10) via an auxiliary valve (13). It is intended to keep small a pressure pulse when opening the valve arrangement (7). This is achieved in that the closing means (12) having a first opening state (A) and a second opening state (B), a flow resistance of said closing means (12) in said first opening state (A) being larger than a flow resistance of said closing means in said second opening state (B).

Abstract: The invention concerns a reverse osmosis system (1) with at least one membrane unit (2) comprising an inlet (3), a permeate outlet (4) and a concentrate outlet (5), a high-pressure pump (8) that is connected to the inlet (3), a pressure exchanger (11) comprising at least one high-pressure concentrate connection (HPC), and a booster pump. It is endeavoured to achieve the lowest possible energy consumption. For this purpose, the booster pump is made as a displacement pump (16) that is arranged between the concentrate outlet (5) and the high-pressure concentrate connection (HPC) of the pressure exchanger (11).

Abstract: The invention concerns a reverse osmosis system (1) with a membrane unit (2) comprising an inlet (3), a permeate outlet (4) and a concentrate outlet (5), a high-pressure pump (8) that is connected to the inlet (3), a pressure exchanger (11) connected on its concentrate side (10) to the concentrate outlet (5), and a booster pump between the pressure exchanger (11) and the inlet (3). It is endeavoured to make the energy consumption as small as possible. For this purpose, the booster pump is made as a displacement pump.

Abstract: The invention concerns a valve arrangement (7) comprising a flow path (11) connecting an inlet (9) and an outlet (10), a closing means (12) arranged in said flow path (11), a resetting means and a first pressure in a first pressure chamber (14) acting in a closing direction on said closing means (12), a pressure of said outlet (10) and a second pressure in a second pressure chamber (18) corresponding to a pressure of said inlet (9) when said closing means (12) is closed acting in opening direction on said closing means (12), said first pressure chamber (14) being connectable to the outlet (10) via an auxiliary valve (13). It is intended to keep small a pressure pulse when opening the valve arrangement (7). This is achieved in that the closing means (12) having a first opening state (A) and a second opening state (B), a flow resistance of said closing means (12) in said first opening state (A) being larger than a flow resistance of said closing means in said second opening state (B).

Abstract: A hydraulic drive for a vehicle has a pressure source (7) generating a predetermined pressure for maintaining the operating pressure of a hydraulic motor (5), a braking cylinder (18) with a spring chamber (20) comprising a spring arrangement (19) for operating a braking arrangement (17) and a release chamber (21) that can be acted upon by pressurised fluid from the pressure source (7) against the force of the spring arrangement (19) with the purpose of retaining the braking device (17) in its release position, and comprises a braking control valve (22) that, in a release position, releases a flow from the pressure source (7) to the release chamber (21).

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for damping the pitching of an engine-driven vehicle with a chassis and axles 5, at least one of which is mounted fixedly on the chassis. The aim of the invention is to provide a simplified corresponding device. To this end, the torque of at least one wheel borne on the axles (5) is influenced on the basis of the size of the pitching in such a way that the pitching. is damped.

Abstract: The invention concerns a hydraulic machine (1) with a tooth set (2), having a gear wheel (3), which is arranged to be rotating and orbiting in a toothed ring (4), the tooth set (2) being arranged between two plates (10, 11) in the axial direction. It is desired to extend the life of such a machine, also when operated with an impurified hydraulic fluid. For this purpose, at least a section (9′) of the circumferential surface of one of the two components, toothed ring (4) and gear wheel (3), is made of a material, which is substantially harder than the material of the part of the other component, gear wheel (3) and toothed ring (4), bearing on this section.

Abstract: Hydraulic driving device with a hydraulic motor and a bearing arrangement in which the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is supported. Typically, the bearing arrangement is axially supported on the output shaft between a shoulder of the output shaft and a nut screwed onto the output shaft. To reduce overall length, the invention provides that the shoulder is located on the side of the bearing arrangement opposite from the end of the output side of the output shaft, and a friction-disc pack directly bears on the bearing arrangement. The motor has a braking device, including the friction-disc pack and at least one braking cylinder with a spring chamber and a release chamber. A braking valve in the braking position supplies the spring chamber with the load pressure and the release chamber with the tank pressure, and in the release position supplies the spring chamber with the tank pressure and the release chamber with the load pressure.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for damping the pitching of an engine-driven vehicle with a chassis and axles 5, at least one of which is mounted fixedly on the chassis. The aim of the invention is to provide a simplified corresponding device. To this end, the torque of at least one wheel borne on the axles (5) is influenced on the basis of the size of the pitching in such a way that the pitching is damped.

Abstract: The invention concerns a hydraulic machine (1) with a tooth set (2), having a gear wheel (3), which is arranged to be rotating and orbiting in a toothed ring (4), the tooth set (2) being arranged between two plates (10, 11) in the axial direction. It is desired to extend the life of such a machine, also when operated with an impurified hydraulic fluid. For this purpose, at least a section (9′) of the circumferential surface of one of the two components, toothed ring (4) and gear wheel (3), is made of a material, which is substantially harder than the material of the part of the other component, gear wheel (3) and toothed ring (4), bearing on this section.

Abstract: A hydraulic drive for a vehicle has a pressure source (7) generating a predetermined pressure for maintaining the operating pressure of a hydraulic motor (5), a braking cylinder (18) with a spring chamber (20) comprising a spring arrangement (19) for operating a braking arrangement (17) and a release chamber (21) that can be acted upon by pressurised fluid from the pressure source (7) against the force of the spring arrangement (19) with the purpose of retaining the braking device (17) in its release position, and comprises a braking control valve (22) that, in a release position, releases a flow from the pressure source (7) to the release chamber (21).

Abstract: The invention concerns a hydraulic motor (1) having at least one gearwheel set section (2), a supply section (3) and a front section (4) on which an output arrangement (15) can be fixed, the sections (2 to 4) being connected with each other in the axial direction by fixing bolts (11).It is desired to simplify the production and the service during operation for such a motor.For this purpose several bores (17) are provided, which penetrate the motor (1,) from one axial end (21) to the other, in which connection bolts (6) are arranged, which are provided with an engagement area (18) on the side of the front section (4).