Abstract: An optical waveguide element, including a first optical waveguide, a second optical waveguide, a third optical waveguide, and a grating, is provided. The second optical waveguide is disposed on the first optical waveguide. The third optical waveguide is disposed on the second optical waveguide. The grating is disposed between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide. A refractive index of the second optical waveguide is smaller than a refractive index of the first optical waveguide and a refractive index of the third optical waveguide. A head-mounted display is also provided.

Abstract: A light guide substrate, including a light coupling-in region with multiple first gratings, a light expansion region with multiple sub light expansion regions, and a light coupling-out region, is provided. Each sub light expansion region includes multiple second gratings. The sub light expansion regions include a first set of sub light expansion regions and a second set of sub light expansion regions. Each second grating in the first set of sub light expansion regions includes a first microstructure and a second microstructure. The light coupling-out region includes multiple third gratings. When an image light enters the light guide substrate from the light coupling-in region through the first gratings, the image light is first transmitted to the light expansion region in the light guide substrate, then transmitted to the light coupling-out region through the second gratings, and then emitted from the light coupling-out region through the third gratings.

Abstract: A light guide substrate, including a light coupling-in region with multiple first gratings, a light expansion region with multiple sub light expansion regions, and a light coupling-out region, is provided. Each sub light expansion region includes multiple second gratings. The sub light expansion regions include a first set of sub light expansion regions and a second set of sub light expansion regions. Each second grating in the first set of sub light expansion regions includes a first microstructure and a second microstructure. The light coupling-out region includes multiple third gratings. When an image light enters the light guide substrate from the light coupling-in region through the first gratings, the image light is first transmitted to the light expansion region in the light guide substrate, then transmitted to the light coupling-out region through the second gratings, and then emitted from the light coupling-out region through the third gratings.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a display device comprises: forming a thin film transistor array on a substrate, wherein the substrate has a via which enable two opposite sides of the substrate to be communicated with each other; and filling the via with a conductive filler after the thin film transistor array is formed, so that the conductive filler is electrically connected with the thin film transistor array.

Abstract: A 3D display system includes a rotational base, a 3D projecting device, an image capturing device, and a controller. The 3D projecting device is rotatably disposed on the rotational base. The image capturing device is disposed on the 3D projecting device. The controller is electrically connected to the image capturing device, the rotational base, and the 3D projecting device.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a display device comprises: forming a thin film transistor array on a substrate, wherein the substrate has a via which enable two opposite sides of the substrate to be communicated with each other; and filling the via with a conductive filler after the thin film transistor array is formed, so that the conductive filler is electrically connected with the thin film transistor array.

Abstract: A 3D display system includes a rotational base, a 3D projecting device, an image capturing device, and a controller. The 3D projecting device is rotatably disposed on the rotational base. The image capturing device is disposed on the 3D projecting device. The controller is electrically connected to the image capturing device, the rotational base, and the 3D projecting device.

Abstract: A display device comprising a color filter layer and a light-emitting unit is provided. The color filter layer includes a first subpixel area, a second subpixel area and a third subpixel area. The first subpixel area includes a first quantum dot material, and the second subpixel area includes a second quantum dot material. The light-emitting unit provides light to the color filter layer. A wide color gamut and a polarization effect are achieved via the quantum dot materials and the polarization material. Furthermore, due to no additional loss of the light at the light-emitting unit (backlight module), the luminous efficiency is high.

Abstract: This application discloses an augmented reality system and a method for providing augmented reality. The augmented reality system includes a wearable apparatus and an electronic apparatus. The wearable apparatus has an optical lens and a connection unit. The electronic apparatus is disposed on the wearable apparatus by the connection unit, and is configured to: detect space information and display augmented reality scene information based on the space information, and project an optical signal corresponding to the augmented reality scene information to the optical lens, where the optical signal is transmitted to a plane along a first optical path by the optical lens, the augmented reality scene information includes a virtual object, the virtual object is disposed at a space coordinate in the augmented reality scene information, and the space coordinate is corresponding to a physical location in the space information.

Abstract: A display device comprising a color filter layer and a light-emitting unit is provided. The color filter layer includes a first subpixel area, a second subpixel area and a third subpixel area. The first subpixel area includes a first quantum dot material, and the second subpixel area includes a second quantum dot material. The light-emitting unit provides light to the color filter layer. A wide color gamut and a polarization effect are achieved via the quantum dot materials and the polarization material. Furthermore, due to no additional loss of the light at the light-emitting unit (backlight module), the luminous efficiency is high.

Abstract: A substrate with moth eye structures and a method of manufacturing thereof are provided. The method includes: providing a substrate including a first surface and a second surface, and forming a plurality of moth eye structures on the first surface. Since the moth eye structures are integrally formed on the substrate, the moth eye structures and the substrate include the same hardness. The reflected light is offset through the graded refraction via the moth eye structures, and the transmittance of the substrate is improved.

Abstract: A fabric weaved at least by a first yarn and a second yarn is provided. A first quantum dot material is distributed in the first yarn, and a second quantum dot material is distributed in the second yarn. An average particle size of the first quantum dot material is different from the average particle size of the second quantum dot material.