Abstract: A fatigue data generation method, comprising: obtaining, by the camera device, a target image; obtaining, by a processor, a target feature data from the target image, and inputting the target feature data to a fatigue analysis model which stored in a storage unit, wherein the fatigue analysis model comprises a plurality of reference physiological signals, a plurality of reference feature data, a plurality of reference fatigue data and a plurality of correlation parameters; and generating a target fatigue data according to the target feature data, the plurality of reference feature data and the plurality of correlation parameters.

Abstract: A venting device includes a first flap, which is configured to be actuated to swing upward during a rising time, and a second flap, which is disposed opposite to the first flap and configured to be actuated to swing downward during a falling time, a first actuating portion disposed on the first flap, and a second actuating portion disposed on the second flap. The venting device configured to form a vent is disposed within a wearable sound device or to be disposed within the wearable sound device. The vent is formed via applying a first voltage to the first actuating portion and applying a second voltage on the second actuating portion, such that the venting device gradually forms the vent.

Abstract: A cell includes a membrane and an actuating layer. The membrane includes a first membrane subpart and a second membrane subpart, wherein the first membrane subpart and the second membrane subpart are opposite to each other. The actuating layer is disposed on the first membrane subpart and the second membrane subpart. The first membrane subpart includes a first anchored edge which is fully or partially anchored, and edges of the first membrane subpart other than the first anchored edge are non-anchored. The second membrane subpart includes a second anchored edge which is fully or partially anchored, and edges of the second membrane subpart other than the second anchored edge are non-anchored.

Abstract: A high-voltage semiconductor device structure is provided. The high-voltage semiconductor device structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a source ring in the semiconductor substrate, and a drain region in the semiconductor substrate. The high-voltage semiconductor device structure also includes a doped ring surrounding sides and a bottom of the source ring and a well region surrounding sides and bottoms of the drain region and the doped ring. The well region has a conductivity type opposite to that of the doped ring. The high-voltage semiconductor device structure further includes a conductor electrically connected to the drain region and extending over and across a periphery of the well region. In addition, the high-voltage semiconductor device structure includes a shielding element ring between the conductor and the semiconductor substrate. The shielding element ring extends over and across the periphery of the well region.

Abstract: In some embodiments, an image sensor is provided. The image sensor includes a photodetector disposed in a semiconductor substrate. A wave guide filter having a substantially planar upper surface is disposed over the photodetector. The wave guide filter includes a light filter disposed in a light filter grid structure. The light filter includes a first material that is translucent and has a first refractive index. The light filter grid structure includes a second material that is translucent and has a second refractive index less than the first refractive index.

Abstract: A video signal conversion method includes: receiving an input signal from a video source; extracting an image metadata from the input signal; determining whether the input signal corresponds to a high dynamic range (HDR) imaging format according to at least one format information of the image metadata and determining whether a video receiver supports the high dynamic range imaging format; in response to the input signal corresponding to the high dynamic range imaging format and the video receiver being not support the high dynamic range imaging format, generating a conversion command; receiving, by a video processor, the conversion command; converting, by the video processor, the input signal into an output signal corresponding to a standard dynamic range (SDR) imaging format according to the conversion command; sending, by the video processor, the output signal to the video receiver; and receiving by the video receiver, the output signal in SDR imaging format.

Abstract: A wrench is provided, including: a connection seat, including two seat bodies and a connection portion, the two seat bodies respectively including two first pivot portions; and a driving member, movably connected with the connection seat, the driving member including two second pivot portions, and the two second pivot portions being rotatably connected with the two first pivot portions.

Abstract: A wrench is provided, including: a connection seat, including two seat bodies and a connection portion, the two seat bodies respectively including two first pivot portions; and a driving member, movably connected with the connection seat, the driving member including two second pivot portions, and the two second pivot portions being rotatably connected with the two first pivot portions.

Abstract: A video signal conversion method includes: receiving an input signal from a video source; extracting an image metadata from the input signal; determining whether the input signal corresponds to a high dynamic range (HDR) imaging format according to at least one format information of the image metadata and determining whether a video receiver supports the high dynamic range imaging format; in response to the input signal corresponding to the high dynamic range imaging format and the video receiver being not support the high dynamic range imaging format, generating a conversion command; receiving, by a video processor, the conversion command; converting, by the video processor, the input signal into an output signal corresponding to a standard dynamic range (SDR) imaging format according to the conversion command; sending, by the video processor, the output signal to the video receiver; and receiving by the video receiver, the output signal in SDR imaging format.

Abstract: A video signal conversion device includes a front end interface, a rear end interface, a video detector and a video processor. The front end interface is coupled to a video source to receive an input signal. The rear end interface is coupled to a video receiver. The video detector determines whether the input signal corresponds to HDR imaging format. The video detector generates a conversion command in response to the input signal corresponding to HDR imaging format. The video processor is coupled to the front end interface, the rear end interface and the video detector. When the video processor receives the conversion command, the video processor converts the input signal into an output signal with SDR imaging format. The video processor sends the output signal to the video receiver via the rear end interface.

Abstract: A video signal conversion device includes a front end interface, a rear end interface, a video detector and a video processor. The front end interface is coupled to a video source to receive an input signal. The rear end interface is coupled to a video receiver. The video detector determines whether the input signal corresponds to HDR imaging format. The video detector generates a conversion command in response to the input signal corresponding to HDR imaging format. The video processor is coupled to the front end interface, the rear end interface and the video detector. When the video processor receives the conversion command, the video processor converts the input signal into an output signal with SDR imaging format. The video processor sends the output signal to the video receiver via the rear end interface.

Abstract: In a process, at least one circuit element is formed in a substrate. A conductive layer is formed over the substrate and in electrical contact with the at least one circuit element. Electrostatic charges are discharged from the substrate via the conductive layer.

Abstract: In a process, at least one circuit element is formed in a substrate. A conductive layer is formed over the substrate and in electrical contact with the at least one circuit element. Electrostatic charges are discharged from the substrate via the conductive layer.

Abstract: In a process, at least one circuit element is formed in a substrate. A conductive layer is formed over the substrate and in electrical contact with the at least one circuit element. Electrostatic charges are discharged from the substrate via the conductive layer.

Abstract: In a process, at least one circuit element is formed in a substrate. A conductive layer is formed over the substrate and in electrical contact with the at least one circuit element. Electrostatic charges are discharged from the substrate via the conductive layer.

Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus and a computer system integrated with the video signal processing apparatus are disclosed. The video signal processing apparatus has a tuner, a video processor, a non-interlaced signal processing unit, a microprocessor, and a computer signal converter. In the video signal processing apparatus, the display can be instantly turned on and the video signal can be recorded in the storage media of a computer, and the video signal recorded in the storage media can be displayed on the display. While watching the video signal on the display, a user can execute applications in the computer simultaneously. The video signal processing apparatus further provides picture-in-picture feature by adding another set of tuner and video processor. The video signal processing apparatus can be integrated with a display or a computer, and can also be used as an external-enclosure video signal processing apparatus.

Abstract: A video processing apparatus is described. The video processing apparatus includes a video decoder, a deinterlacer, a PIP (picture-in-picture) module and a PIP characteristic controller. The video decoder receives a video signal and decodes the video signal into a digital video signal. The deinterlacer receives the digital video signal and generates a non-interlacing signal. The PIP module overlaps the non-interlacing signal, in response to a PIP characteristic signal, with a screen signal and generates a PIP video that can be played by a display. The PIP characteristic controller generates the PIP characteristic signal in response to a PIP command. The PIP command comes from a computer. The deinterlacer and the PIP module are realized by hardware.

Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus and a computer system integrated with the video signal processing apparatus are disclosed. The video signal processing apparatus has a tuner, a video processor, a non-interlaced signal processing unit, a microprocessor, and a computer signal converter. In the video signal processing apparatus, the display can be instantly turned on and the video signal can be recorded in the storage media of a computer, and the video signal recorded in the storage media can be displayed on the display. While watching the video signal on the display, a user can execute applications in the computer simultaneously. The video signal processing apparatus further provides picture-in-picture feature by adding another set of tuner and video processor. The video signal processing apparatus can be integrated with a display or a computer, and can also be used as an external-enclosure video signal processing apparatus.