Abstract: A connecting terminal includes a bottom plate having a plurality of bumps and/or a plurality of recesses arranged on a surface of the bottom plate, a first arm extending from a first end of the first arm to a second end of the first arm, and a second arm extending from a first end of the second arm to a second end of the second arm. The first end of the first arm and the first end of the second arm are respectively coupled to a pair of sides of the bottom plate, and the first arm, the bottom plate, and the second arm form a space for accommodating a wire. The bumps and/or the recesses scrape an insulated layer of a wire and form an electrical connection with the wire.

Abstract: A method for calculating drinking time includes: drawing a plurality of blood samples within 0 to 120 h upon start of drinking, testing concentrations of alcohol, EtG and EtS in the blood samples, and obtaining an average concentration ratio CEtG/CEtS; obtaining a quadratic regression equation by fitting using the average concentration ratio CEtG/CEtS as an abscissa and sampling time as an ordinate; and measuring CEtG/CEtS of blood samples under test, obtaining a relationship between the drinking time and the CEtG/CEtS based on the quadratic regression equation, and calculating the drinking time.

Abstract: A method for batch handover authentication and key agreement oriented to a heterogeneous network generally includes the following steps: A, system establishment and participant registration: users participating in authentication register on the LTE-A network to obtain their respective identity information; B, access authentication: when a large number of users request access to the WLAN, the target network WLAN is discovered by using the ANDSF, and the leader sends a complete group authentication message to the AAA server of the WLAN to request identity authentication; if the authentication succeeds, the AAA server of the WLAN returns an identity authentication response; C, if the authentication fails, the continued execution of the protocol is terminated. The method effectively realizes batch authentication of users during handover from the LTE-A network to the WLAN, and thus has high authentication efficiency, small signaling overheads, and high security.

Abstract: A method for batch handover authentication and key agreement oriented to a heterogeneous network generally includes the following steps: A, system establishment and participant registration: users participating in authentication register on the LTE-A network to obtain their respective identity information; B, access authentication: when a large number of users request access to the WLAN, the target network WLAN is discovered by using the ANDSF, and the leader sends a complete group authentication message to the AAA server of the WLAN to request identity authentication; if the authentication succeeds, the AAA server of the WLAN returns an identity authentication response; C, if the authentication fails, the continued execution of the protocol is terminated. The method effectively realizes batch authentication of users during handover from the LTE-A network to the WLAN, and thus has high authentication efficiency, small signaling overheads, and high security.

Abstract: Disclosed are a spiral coated stent with controllable gradient degradation, a preparation method thereof and an application thereof. The spiral coated stent with controllable gradient degradation is composed of a degradable medical polyurethane and a degradable magnesium alloy material, wherein the degradable medical polyurethane contains a following chemical structure: PCL-PEG-PCL, wherein a molecular weight of the PEG is 200 to 1,000 and the molecular weight of the PCL is 200 to 10,000, and the degradable magnesium alloy material is of a spiral stent structure; and physical properties of the spiral coated stent with controllable gradient degradation need to satisfy the following technical parameters that: a breaking strength needs to be no less than 1 N, a pressure resistance needs to be no less than 2 N, and a degradation characteristic of the magnesium alloy after surface treatment shows gradient degradation with different time.

Abstract: The invention provides sterols modified by polyethylene glycol represented by the following formula, the preparation and the use thereof, wherein each symbol is defined as in the description.