Abstract: A novel additive for recycling thermoset materials, its related recyclable thermoset composition and its application are disclosed. Specifically, the composition of the additive comprises at least one copolymer that has at least one carbamate group, at least one carbonate group and/or at least one urea group, and a number-average molecular weight of the copolymer is between 100 and 50,000 Da.

Abstract: A piezoelectric motorization system has a mechanically flexible body that has one or more surfaces for placing piezoelectric actuators. The system has groups of piezoelectric actuators each positioned on one of the surfaces of the mechanically flexible body that is connected to the electronic circuitry. The electronic circuitry controls the driving of the mechanical loads by the mechanically flexible body by injecting sets of control signals into different groups of actuators positioned on the mechanically flexible body. Each control signal operates groups of driving frequencies with an adjustable amplitude ratio and an adjustable phase difference among driving frequencies. And, under a set of boundary conditions exhibited by a set of structural dimensions of the mechanically flexible body, each control signal induces multi-mode resonance of the mechanically flexible body for driving the mechanical loads multi-dimensionally.

Abstract: A composite case of an airborne ultrasonic transducer for transmitting, receiving, or both of ultrasound in atmospheric environment at an ultrasound pressure level is disclosed. The case comprises a first case component and at least a second case component. The second case component is made of a material different from the first case component having an acoustic impedance smaller than that of said first case component and is structurally connected to the first case component for reducing said mechanical quality factor while maintaining said ultrasound pressure level. The connection between the first and second case components is by strong bonding at an interface between the components so that the strong bonding forms a composite structure for the case.

Abstract: A piezoelectric motorization system for driving mechanical loads multi-dimensionally by an electronic circuitry is disclosed. The piezoelectric motorization system has a piezoelectric apparatus that is constructed by a mechanically flexible body that has multiple piezoelectric actuators attached its surfaces, where these actuators are controlled by an electronic circuitry. The mechanically flexible body has a finite structure with a sets of boundary conditions to determine its out-of-plane resonant modes. The electronic circuitry inject at least two sets of control signals into different groups of actuators at or near different resonant frequencies. Using these control signals, traveling waves can be generated on the piezoelectric apparatus to move mechanical loads placed on its surface. Or, the traveling waves are used to propel the piezoelectric apparatus for motorization.

Abstract: A composite case of an airborne ultrasonic transducer for transmitting, receiving, or both of ultrasound in atmospheric environment at an ultrasound pressure level is disclosed. The case comprises a first case component and at least a second case component. The second case component is made of a material different from the first case component having an acoustic impedance smaller than that of said first case component and is structurally connected to the first case component for reducing said mechanical quality factor while maintaining said ultrasound pressure level. The connection between the first and second case components is by strong bonding at an interface between the components so that the strong bonding forms a composite structure for the case.

Abstract: The invention discloses a method for transmitting digital contents between devices. First digital contents are modulated into an audio signal in a first device, wherein the first digital contents include contact information and at least one index of at least one second digital content. The audio signal is outputted by at least one audio generator of the first device and then received by at least one audio receiver of a second device. The audio signal is demodulated in the second device to make the second device obtain the first digital contents. The second device obtains the at least one second digital content according to the at least one index of the at least one second digital contents through a wired or wireless communication.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a tactile transducer includes providing a substrate; performing a surface treatment on the substrate by using an electrolysis system; depositing a buffer layer on the substrate; forming a layer of a piezoactive thin film on the substrate; baking the piezoactive thin film; annealing the piezoactive thin film; performing a poling process on the piezoactive thin film; and depositing a top electrode on the piezoactive thin film.

Abstract: A composite case of an ultrasonic transducer for transmitting, receiving, or both of ultrasound is disclosed. The case comprises a first case component and at least a second case component. The second case component is made of a material different from the first case component and is structurally connected to the first case component by strong bonding at an interface between the components so that the strong bonding forms a composite structure for the case.

Abstract: A method of making a nonfluoropolymer electret film is provided. The method may include: providing a polymer-containing solution, the polymer-containing solution comprising at least one polymer material, at least one solvent, and at least one surfactant, spreading the polymer-containing solution to provide a wetting polymer film, removing at least a portion of the solvent in the wetting polymer film to provide a polymer film, and conducting a Corona charging to the polymer film to form the electret film.

Abstract: A sound-generating device comprises at least two first enclosures and a thin film. The at least two first enclosures with at least one first bendable element coupled between two neighboring first enclosures. The thin film comprising at least one electrode and at least one piezoelectric layer, the at least one electrode being coupled with a terminal of an audio signal output, wherein the at least one piezoelectric layer is configured to respond to a signal supplied by the audio signal output and to generate sound waves. The thin film and the at least two first enclosures are coupled together forming at least two first cavities between the thin film and the first enclosure, and the first bendable element is attached to the thin film.

Abstract: An actuator and a method for using the same are provided. The actuator includes a flexible element and a photoelectric layer. The flexible element includes an elastic layer or a piezoelectric layer. The photoelectric layer is disposed on a side of the flexible element. An electrical characteristic of the photoelectric layer is determined according to an irradiation condition of the photoelectric layer.

Abstract: An ultrasonic sensor device includes a sensing unit and a component module disposed in a casing. The sensing unit is configured to generate a sensing signal in response to receipt of an external sound wave. The component module includes a base seat, a circuit unit and a cushioning unit. The base seat has a base board and a lower seat portion under the base board. The base board is formed with a recess. The circuit unit is disposed in the recess, is coupled electrically to the sensing unit for receiving the sensing signal therefrom, and is to be coupled electrically to an external electronic circuit. The cushioning unit is disposed at the base seat, and is proximate to the sensing unit.

Abstract: A control device for suppression of residual vibration of a piezoelectric transducer includes a capacitive energy storage component, and a switch unit. The control device is operable in a non-working mode, in which the switch unit provides voltage on the capacitive energy storage component to the piezoelectric transducer for reducing the residual vibration of the piezoelectric transducer. The capacitive energy storage component has a capacitance value that is sufficient for enabling the voltage on the capacitive energy storage component to substantially track voltage on the piezoelectric transducer under the non-working mode.

Abstract: A method of automatic task execution is adapted to be performed by an electronic apparatus that includes an image-capturing module and a processing module. The method includes the steps of: a) recording in the processing module a relationship between a visible physical attribute of an object and a corresponding task to be executed by the processing module; b) configuring the electronic apparatus for capturing an image containing a target using the image-capturing module; c) configuring the processing module to determine if the visible physical attribute of the object is found in the image captured by the image-capturing module; and d) when the visible physical attribute of the object is found in the image, configuring the processing module to execute the corresponding task automatically.

Abstract: The invention discloses a method for transmitting digital contents between devices. First digital contents are modulated into an audio signal in a first device, wherein the first digital contents include contact information and at least one index of at least one second digital content. The audio signal is outputted by at least one audio generator of the first device and then received by at least one audio receiver of a second device. The audio signal is demodulated in the second device to make the second device obtain the first digital contents. The second device obtains the at least one second digital content according to the at least one index of the at least one second digital contents through a wired or wireless communication.

Abstract: A sound-generating device comprises a first enclosure having at least one first electrode and a first piezoelectric layer, a first terminal of an audio signal output being coupled to the at least one first electrode of the first enclosure, a second enclosure having at least one first electrode and a first piezoelectric layer, and a first bendable element coupled between the first and second enclosures. The at least one first electrode is coupled with the first terminal of the audio signal output. The first piezoelectric layer of the first enclosure and the first piezoelectric layer of the second enclosure are configured to respond to the signal supplied by the audio signal output and to generate sound waves.

Abstract: An ultrasonic sensor includes a casing body and a piezoelectric element. The casing body has a base wall and a surrounding wall that cooperates with the base wall to define an interior space. The base wall has a top surface and a bottom surface. The top surface has a first section, a second section that extends between the first section and the surrounding wall, and a connecting section interconnecting the first and second sections. A distance between the second section and the bottom surface is larger than that between the first section and the bottom surface such that the connecting section and the first section cooperate to define a recess. The piezoelectric element is confined in the recess.

Abstract: A multimedia player includes an execution button for generating an execute instruction when operated, an auxiliary card associated with a file managing instruction, an auxiliary card reader for electrically connecting with the auxiliary card, and a control unit electrically connected to the execution button and the auxiliary card reader. The control unit is operable, in response to the execute instruction from the execution button, to execute the file managing instruction associated with the auxiliary card that is electrically connected to the auxiliary card reader.

Abstract: A multimedia player includes an execution button for generating an execute instruction when operated, an auxiliary card associated with a file managing instruction, an auxiliary card reader for electrically connecting with the auxiliary card, and a control unit electrically connected to the execution button and the auxiliary card reader. The control unit is operable, in response to the execute instruction from the execution button, to execute the file managing instruction associated with the auxiliary card that is electrically connected to the auxiliary card reader.

Abstract: An ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor assembly and an ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor thereof are disclosed. The ultrasonic distance-measuring sensor includes at least two piezoelectric actuators and a member. The member includes a side wall, at least two vibration generating/receiving surfaces and a partition. The vibration generating/receiving surfaces accommodate the piezoelectric actuators as sources. The side wall surrounds the vibration generating/receiving surfaces. The partition is disposed between the vibration generating/receiving surfaces and includes a slot. The slot is disposed between the vibration sending/receiving surfaces.