Abstract: A point cloud encoding method, decoding method, encoding device, and decoding device are disclosed. The point cloud encoding method includes calculating a distance from a first point to a parent point of the first point as a first distance; determining a point in un-encoded points closest to the first point as a second point, and calculating residual values on N coordinate components from the second point to the first point; encoding absolute values of the residual values on the N coordinate components from the second point to the first point; encoding signs of the residual values of the second point based on the residual values of the second point and the first distance. The present disclosure utilizes the geometry position relationship between points in a point cloud to encode the absolute values of residual values and the feasible signs of residual values, thereby improving the encoding efficiency of residual values.

Abstract: Methods of and systems for making a hyperpolarized fluid are provided, which include exposing a fluid and parahydrogen to a catalyst. The hyperpolarized fluid can be introduced to a subject. The hyperpolarized fluid can be included in methods of imaging a subject. Also provided are methods that use the hyperpolarized fluids for detecting protein-ligand interactions and for enhancing the NMR signals of biopolymers having chemically exchangeable protons.

Abstract: Methods of and systems for making a hyperpolarized fluid are provided, which include exposing a fluid and parahydrogen to a catalyst. The hyperpolarized fluid can be introduced to a subject. The hyperpolarized fluid can be included in methods of imaging a subject. Also provided are methods that use the hyperpolarized fluids for detecting protein ligand interactions and for enhancing the NMR signals of biopolymers having chemically exchangeable protons.

Abstract: A multi-way valve adapted to control a flow of fluid to different thermal fluid circuits includes a valve housing, a valve flow controller, and a sealing system. The valve flow controller is arranged in the valve housing to control flow through the valve housing. The sealing system is configured to seal between the valve housing and the valve flow controller.

Abstract: A hierarchical decoupling, integrated and open communication open system includes a large communication network, a Yunxi platform, and a customer, which are communicatively connected to one another, wherein the Yunxi platform includes a service application layer, a communication capability layer and a resource pool, which are communicatively connected to one another, the large communication network, the communication capability layer and the customer are communicatively connected to one another, and the service application layer is communicatively connected to the customer. The present invention innovates decentralized communication service provision methods, further integrate communication capabilities, encapsulate communication scenarios into flexible and easy-to-use communication modules, and provide a unified and convenient service interface, thereby lowering a user-side access threshold, and deeply integrating communication capabilities with application scenarios of government and enterprise customers.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for determining the state of charge (SOC) of an electrolyte, such as an electrolyte within a flow battery, by measuring the bulk magnetic susceptibility of the electrolyte. The method includes the step of measuring the magnetic susceptibility of an electrolyte in a measurement region and determining the state of charge of the electrolyte based on the magnetic susceptibility of the electrolyte.

Abstract: A point cloud attribute encoding method, a decoding method, an encoding device and a decoding device are disclosed, the point cloud attribute encoding method including: constructing an N-layer binary tree by partitioning a target point cloud according to positions of points within the point cloud, N being an integer greater than 1; for a target node at layer P of the binary tree, obtaining child nodes of the target node, determining a first attribute coefficient and second attribute coefficients of the target node by transforming first attribute coefficients of the child nodes, P being an integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N?1; using the first attribute coefficient of a root node and the second attribute coefficients of each target node in the binary tree as output coefficients of the point cloud attribute encoding method.

Abstract: A shifting-in/out mechanism includes a connecting block, flat spring made of two segments connected by a hinge, spring deflection assembly and wheel assembly. One segment of the flat spring is connected to the wheel assembly and the other is mounted, by the connecting block, on an object to be moved. The spring deflection assembly provides a driving force for deflecting the segment of the flat spring connected to the wheel assembly toward a movement supporting surface. A shifting-in/out device for a workpiece stage of a photoetching machine includes a bottom frame, air spring, air-cushion device and plurality of the mechanisms arranged on a lower or side surfaces of the bottom frame. In the mechanism, the flat spring has two segments hinged together. All locations of the flat spring that are stressed to cause deflection of the flat spring are substantially on a single line.

Abstract: Methods of and systems for making a hyperpolarized fluid are provided, which include exposing a fluid and parahydrogen to a catalyst. The hyperpolarized fluid can be introduced to a subject. The hyperpolarized fluid can be included in methods of imaging a subject. Also provided are methods that use the hyperpolarized fluids for detecting protein ligand interactions and for enhancing the NMR signals of biopolymers having chemically exchangeable protons.

Abstract: A shifting-in/out mechanism includes a connecting block, flat spring made of two segments connected by a hinge, spring deflection assembly and wheel assembly. One segment of the flat spring is connected to the wheel assembly and the other is mounted, by the connecting block, on an object to be moved. The spring deflection assembly provides a driving force for deflecting the segment of the flat spring connected to the wheel assembly toward a movement supporting surface. A shifting-in/out device for a workpiece stage of a photoetching machine includes a bottom frame, air spring, air-cushion device and plurality of the mechanisms arranged on a lower or side surfaces of the bottom frame. In the mechanism, the flat spring has two segments hinged together. All locations of the flat spring that are stressed to cause deflection of the flat spring are substantially on a single line.

Abstract: Various methods for motion gesture recognition are provided. One example method may include receiving motion gesture test data that was captured in response to a user's performance of a motion gesture. The motion gesture test data may include acceleration values in each of three dimensions of space that have directional components that are defined relative to an orientation of a device. The example method may further include transforming the acceleration values to derive transformed values that are independent of the orientation of the device, and performing a comparison between the transformed values and a gesture template to recognize the motion gesture performed by the user. Similar and related example methods, example apparatuses, and example computer program products are also provided.