Abstract: A barcode decoding system decodes item identifiers from images of barcodes. The barcode decoding system receives an image of a barcode and rotates the image to a pre-determined orientation. The barcode decoding system also may segment the barcode image to emphasize the portions of the image that correspond to the barcode. The barcode decoding system generates a binary sequence representation of the item identifier encoded in the barcode by applying a barcode classifier model to the barcode image, and decodes the item identifier from the barcode based on the binary sequence representation.

Abstract: Systems of reducing devitrification within a chemical vapor deposition system can include a susceptor support ring that is configured to be positioned between a gas inlet and a gas outlet of a chamber passage. An example system can also include a getter support comprising a support base and one or more recesses therein. Each of the one or more recesses can be arranged to receive corresponding one or more support elements that are configured to support the getter plate. At least a portion of the getter support may include a coating comprising silicon carbide (SiC) having a thickness of at least about 50 microns. The getter support may be arranged to be disposed a maximum distance of between about 1 mm and about 10 mm from the susceptor support ring.

Abstract: A dynamic stability control method for power systems with renewable energy, in which a non-linear system of a grid-forming inverter corresponding to a renewable energy power system is created. An external subsystem corresponding to the grid-forming inverter is constructed based on a Lie derivative. According to the external subsystem, a linear sliding surface corresponding to the external subsystem is constructed, and a dynamic stability control unit corresponding to the external subsystem is generated based on sliding mode control. A first instruction data corresponding to the dynamic stability control unit is generated to control dynamic stability of the renewable energy power system in real time. The voltage instruction value of the grid-forming inverter is modified to improve the dynamic stability of the renewable energy power system. A system for implementing such method is also provided.

Abstract: A method for enhancing transient stability of a renewable energy power system is performed as follows. An external subsystem corresponding to the renewable energy power system is constructed. A first matrix corresponding to the external subsystem based on voltage control is constructed. A second matrix corresponding to the renewable energy power system is generated. A transient stability Lyapunov function corresponding to the renewable energy power system is constructed in real time based on the first matrix and the second matrix. A first control signal corresponding to the renewable energy power system is generated based on Lyapunov's second method. The transient stability of the renewable energy power system is controlled and enhanced in real time based on the first control signal. The first control signal is an adaptive voltage control signal of the renewable energy power system.

Abstract: A wireless communication device has a receiver to listen to a sequence of channels. A controller responds to a preamble being detected on a first channel while the receiver is tuned to the first channel by causing the receiver to stay on the first channel and decode packet(s) associated with the preamble. The controller responds to detection of a first symbol of a first transmission protocol and the preamble not being detected to cause the receiver to stay on the first channel for a predetermined time waiting for a retry. The controller responds to detection of a second symbol of a second transmission protocol and the preamble not being detected to cause the receiver to switch to an advertising channel of the second transmission protocol. If no preambles, noise, or symbols are detected, the receiver switches to listening to a next channel in the sequence after a fixed time.

Abstract: A lift pin includes a lift pin body arranged along a lift pin axis having a contact pad, a stem segment, a neck segment, and a span feature. The contact pad is defined at a first end of the lift pin body, the stem segment extends from the contact pad, and the neck segment extends from the stem segment. The span feature is defined at a second end of the lift pin body, is connected to the contact pad by the neck segment and the stem segment, and has a minor and major widths. The minor width is equivalent to a neck diameter defined by the neck segment, the major with is greater than the minor width, and the major width is greater than a stem diameter defined by the stem segment. Lift pin arrangements, semiconductor processing systems, and methods of making semiconductor processing systems are also described.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a thoroughly smooth urban traffic system, which has a two-dimensional urban plane and a road with two main directions which are perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to each other. On an underground first layer, the road in the first main direction is occupied separately, and all automobiles, subways, trains and municipal corridors in this direction are roughly parallel without level crossing, and are smooth. On an underground second layer, the road in the second main direction is occupied separately, and all automobiles, subways, trains and municipal corridors in this direction are roughly parallel without level crossing, and are smooth. The underground layers can be provided with urban sufficient parking lots. An underground third layer is used for non-motor vehicle roads, parking and a large-scale reservoir. On a ground plane layer, only houses, plants, people, open-air bars, etc. are exposed in the sun, to establish a veritable urban park.

Abstract: MPCVD device comprises deposition platform, substrate platform, lifting platform, microwave quartz window, upper cover plate, baseplate, pressure sensors, composite windows, thickness measuring device, visual device, temperature measuring device, plasma diagnostic device, vacuum sealing ring and microwave shielding sealing ring. Reaction cavity is formed by upper cover plate and baseplate, and inlet hole is arranged on top of upper cover plate, while exhaust hole is arranged on baseplate; microwave quartz window is annular shaped and arranged between deposition platform and baseplate, and reaction cavity is isolated from air outside by microwave quartz window; lifting platform is provided with vacuum channel and cooling channel therein; vacuum cavity, which is communicated with vacuum channel, is formed by lower surface of substrate platform and upper surface of lifting platform; and pressure sensor for monitoring gas pressure is arranged in vacuum cavity.

Abstract: A data packet transmission method includes: obtaining, by a sending device, a data packet; determining, by the sending device, quality of service of the data packet; adding, by the sending device, an identifier and a sequence number to the data packet based on the quality of service of the data packet, where if the quality of service of the data packet belongs to first quality of service, the sending device adds a first identifier and a first sequence number to the data packet; or if the quality of service of the data packet belongs to second quality of service, the sending device adds a second identifier and a second sequence number to the data packet; and sending, by the sending device, the data packet to which the identifier and the sequence number have been added.

Abstract: The present application discloses a packet exchange method and a related device. The method includes: obtaining, by a first device, a packet by using a Network Convergence Protocol (NCP) layer of the first device; and sending, by the first device, the packet to an NCP layer of a second device by using the NCP layer of the first device, where the NCP layer is located at a data link layer of a user plane, and the NCP layer of the first device and the NCP layer of the second device form a direct data exchange channel between the first device and the second device; and the first device is a terminal and the second device is a core network device, or the first device is a core network device and the second device is a terminal.

Abstract: A data packet transmission method includes: obtaining, by a sending device, a data packet; determining, by the sending device, quality of service of the data packet; adding, by the sending device, an identifier and a sequence number to the data packet based on the quality of service of the data packet, where if the quality of service of the data packet belongs to first quality of service, the sending device adds a first identifier and a first sequence number to the data packet; or if the quality of service of the data packet belongs to second quality of service, the sending device adds a second identifier and a second sequence number to the data packet; and sending, by the sending device, the data packet to which the identifier and the sequence number have been added.

Abstract: Fluid data collected while drilling a wellbore in a drilling operation that includes a first well trajectory is received. A first productivity metric for a next section of the wellbore on a continued trajectory of the first well section trajectory is determined, based at least in part on the fluid data. A second well section trajectory for the next section of the wellbore different from the continued trajectory of the first well section trajectory is determined. A second productivity metric for the second well trajectory is determined. The drilling operation is adjusted if the first productivity index differs from the second productivity index by more than a threshold amount.

Abstract: The present application discloses a packet exchange method and a related device. The method includes: obtaining, by a first device, a packet by using a Network Convergence Protocol (NCP) layer of the first device; and sending, by the first device, the packet to an NCP layer of a second device by using the NCP layer of the first device, where the NCP layer is located at a data link layer of a user plane, and the NCP layer of the first device and the NCP layer of the second device form a direct data exchange channel between the first device and the second device; and the first device is a terminal and the second device is a core network device, or the first device is a core network device and the second device is a terminal.

Abstract: A multifunctional and multi-story crossroad for intensive land use relates to urban road construction engineering and solves technical problems of urban traffic jams through space division and streamlined design, without occupying the land outside the road. It achieves: operating smoothly without red lights, large vehicle-free intersection space on the ground, large parking areas, long “side of the road” border between the parking area and roads, bicycle exclusive system. Technical elements include: learning from building design, multi-story crossroad, “Turning Right and Looping Back technique”, “exclusive bikeway interlayer”, “adding a lane”, and “large steps above ramp of a tunnel.” It is a combination of a smoothly flowing crossroad technique, viaduct and the tunnel. The main purposes are: for new construction and renovation of crossroad in congested cities, and development of city fast lanes, elevated roads and tunnels.

Abstract: The present invention provides a capability opening system, a capability opening gateway, a capability opening agent, and a capability opening method of a wireless network. The capability opening system includes the capability opening gateway, a UE, and an application server, where the UE includes an application client and the capability opening agent; and the application client exchanges information of a service with the application server through a first interface, the application server exchanges capability information of the wireless network with the capability opening gateway through a second interface, and the capability opening agent exchanges related radio environment information with the capability opening gateway through a third interface. In embodiments of the present invention, a capability opening agent is added to a UE.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a communications system, a capability openness gateway, and a method for opening a wireless pipe capability. The system includes: a COGW and at least one wireless pipe network element, where a first interface is provided between the COGW and the capability openness object, and a second interface is provided between the COGW and the at least one wireless pipe network element; the COGW is configured to converge a capability of the at least one wireless pipe network element through the second interface, and supply the capability of the at least one wireless pipe network element to the capability openness object through the first interface; and the capability openness object is configured to use the capability of the at least one wireless pipe network element, thereby implementing openness of a wireless pipe capability.

Abstract: Fluid data collected while drilling a wellbore in a drilling operation that includes a first well trajectory is received. A first productivity metric for a next section of the wellbore on a continued trajectory of the first well section trajectory is determined, based at least in part on the fluid data. A second well section trajectory for the next section of the wellbore different from the continued trajectory of the first well section trajectory is determined. A second productivity metric for the second well trajectory is determined.

Abstract: A multifunctional and multi-story crossroad for intensive land use relates to urban road construction engineering and solves technical problems of urban traffic jams through space division and streamlined design, without occupying the land outside the road. It achieves: operating smoothly without red lights, large vehicle-free intersection space on the ground, large parking areas, long “side of the road” border between the parking area and roads, bicycle exclusive system. Technical elements include: learning from building design, multi-story crossroad, “Turning Right and Looping Back technique”, “exclusive bikeway interlayer”, “adding a lane”, and “large steps above ramp of a tunnel.” It is a combination of a smoothly flowing crossroad technique, viaduct and the tunnel. The main purposes are: for new construction and renovation of crossroad in congested cities, and development of city fast lanes, elevated roads and tunnels.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for keeping an application online, an always-online controller, and a device. In the embodiments of the present invention, by sending an always-online request to an always-online controller, and further enabling a gateway device to keep a bearer tunnel always online, it is implementing that an application is always online and a heartbeat packet exchange is avoided, thereby saving signaling.