Abstract: A corporate debt security includes an optional payment deferral feature allowing deferral of coupon interest on the debt security without triggering default, and a mandatory payment deferral feature allowing deferral of coupon interest on the debt security without triggering default. The corporate debt security also includes a provision to issue at least one warrant on corporate common stock at a predetermined time after any payment deferral. The warrant exercise price is equal to or greater than the price of corporate common stock, as determined when the warrant is issued. The debt security is issued in exchange for value.

Abstract: A financial instrument with two parts sold as a unit, comprising a preferred security in a company that is issued directly by the company; and a warrant to buy a common security in the company, wherein the instrument includes a redemption right that is exercisable by the company on both the preferred security and the warrant.