Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a regional gridding cumulative environmental risk evaluation system and method based on a risk field, and belongs to the fields of environmental sciences and environmental risks. The cumulative environmental risk evaluation system comprises a data acquisition unit, a data storage unit, an evaluation analysis unit, and a risk visualization unit. The evaluation method includes: establishing a cumulative environmental risk index evaluation model based on a cumulative environmental risk field intensity index, a cumulative environmental risk control mechanism index, and a cumulative environmental risk receptor index, evaluating a cumulative environmental risk through the established model, and determining a grade of the cumulative environmental risk of the evaluation region.