Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the manufacture of cannulae, as well as cannulae that have been manufactured using the method. The invention further relates to a device that is suitable for the manufacture of cannulae using the method. The method involves the manufacture of a cannula from a hollow tubular segment (1), with a penetrating entity that has a leading penetrating section and a trailing aperture section, wherein the leading penetrating section has a beveled surface that extends rearward from a penetrating tip and has inner lateral edges, and wherein the trailing aperture section has a beveled surface that extends rearward from the beveled surface of the leading section and has inner lateral edges as well as a rounded trailing edge (10, 12), wherein the rounding of trailing edge (10, 12) is produced by means of electrochemical machining (ECM) in the presence of an electrolyte.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method and a device for the thermal treatment of substrates in which the substrates are held in contact with or a small distance away from a heating plate, which is heated by a plurality of separately controllable heating elements on the side of the heating plate facing away from the substrate, the heating plate being surrounded, at least in its plane, by a frame spaced apart therefrom, and gas being conveyed, in a controlled manner, through a gap between the frame and at least one edge of the heating plate.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method and a device for the thermal treatment of substrates in which the substrates are held in contact with or a small distance away from a heating plate, which is heated by a plurality of separately controllable heating elements on the side of the heating plate facing away from the substrate, the heating plate being surrounded, at least in its plane, by a frame spaced apart therefrom, and gas being conveyed, in a controlled manner, through a gap between the frame and at least one edge of the heating plate.

Abstract: The aim of the invention is to achieve a rapid, homogeneous application of a liquid with as little force as possible to a substrate. To achieve this, the invention provides a nozzle assembly (22) for applying a liquid to a substrate, said assembly having a nozzle body (26) comprising a plurality of nozzles (36) that are substantially arranged in a line and a guide plate (28) that extends essentially in a vertical direction with a straight lower edge. According to the invention, the nozzles (36) above the lower edge are directed towards the guide plate (28) in such a way that a film of liquid forms on the guide plate (28) and flows over the lower edge (64).

Abstract: The aim of the invention is to achieve a rapid, homogeneous application of a liquid with as little force as possible to a substrate. To achieve this, the invention provides a nozzle assembly (22) for applying a liquid to a substrate, said assembly having a nozzle body (26) comprising a plurality of nozzles (36) that are substantially arranged in a line and a guide plate (28) that extends essentially in a vertical direction with a straight lower edge. According to the invention, the nozzles (36) above the lower edge are directed towards the guide plate (28) in such a way that a film of liquid forms on the guide plate (28) and flows over the lower edge (64).

Abstract: To increase the temperature homogeneity on the surface of a substrate that is to be thermally treated, a method for thermally treating substrates is provided, according to which the substrate is heated by several separately controllable heating elements. A desired-value profile is predefined for each of said heating elements. The method comprises the following steps: locally-analysed measurement of the temperature of the surface of the substrate that faces away from the heating elements, during the thermal treatment; determination of the temperature inhomogeneities occurring on the substrate surface; definition of new desired-value profiles based on said temperature inhomogeneities; and preparation of the new desired-value profiles for subsequent treatments.

Abstract: To increase the temperature homogeneity on the surface of a substrate that is to be thermally treated, a method for thermally treating substrates is provided, according to which the substrate is heated by several separately controllable heating elements. A desired-value profile is predefined for each of said heating elements. The method comprises the following steps: locally-analysed measurement of the temperature of the surface of the substrate that faces away from the heating elements, during the thermal treatment; determination of the temperature inhomogeneities occurring on the substrate surface; definition of new desired-value profiles based on said temperature inhomogeneities; and preparation of the new desired-value profiles for subsequent treatments.