Abstract: An ammonium salt of the reaction product, in an aqueous medium, of a hydrolyzed styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and a dispersed hydroxy-alkyl modified starch, is used as a component of a binder composition for coating materials. Film-forming coating compositions comprise, as a binder, said reaction product and an elastomeric or resin latex, and further comprise a paper coating pigment, and barium carbonate and ammonium bicarbonate as scavenging agents. Additionally, said compositions may comprise up to about 25%, by weight of the binder, of ammonium zirconyl carbonate.

Abstract: A non-proteinaceous binder is provided for cast coating of paper which comprises three primary components: a modified starch; a styrene-butadiene latex characterized by a particle size of about 800 to about 1300 angstroms, a solids content of between about 45.0 and about 47.0%, a maximum 200 mesh residue of about 0.075 gms./900 mls., a pH of between about 3.8 and 4.8, a maximum Brookfield viscosity of about 100, and a surface tension of between about 43.0 and about 49.0; and a second styrene-butadiene latex characterized by a particle size of about 1350 to about 1650 angstroms, a solids content of between about 47.0 and about 49.0%, a maximum 200 mesh residue of about 0.05 gms./900 mls., a pH of between about 5.5 and 6.5, a maximum Brookfield viscosity of about 300 cps., and a surface tension of between about 49.0 and 55.0.