Abstract: A system is presented for generation of output sounds having psychoacoustic qualities comparable to input sound or sounds. Short term and intermediate term features are computed for each input sound, sound components are clustered, filtered, and scored; and a prediction learning system is trained on the probabilities of classes of regions over time. A decoder can make use of this information to generate outputs that sound similar to, but not the same as, the input sound or sounds. The method and apparatus can be operated with no special training.

Abstract: Methods and devices for transmitting message attachments from a messaging server to a mobile device. The mobile device identifies if any of the attachments are of a first type and requests transmission, from the messaging server, of the identified attachments of the first type, if any. The device determines the remaining transmission capacity by subtracting the collective size of the message body received and the identified attachments of the first type, if any, from the initial data limit. Based on the remaining transmission capacity, the device determines that at least one of the one or more attachments, other than the identified attachments, has a size smaller than the remaining transmission capacity, and based on that determination, requests transmission of said at least one of the one or more attachments from the messaging server to the mobile device.

Abstract: Methods and devices for transmitting message attachments from a messaging server to a mobile device. The mobile device identifies if any of the attachments are of a first type and requests transmission, from the messaging server, of the identified attachments of the first type, if any. The device determines the remaining transmission capacity by subtracting the collective size of the message body received and the identified attachments of the first type, if any, from the initial data limit. Based on the remaining transmission capacity, the device determines that at least one of the one or more attachments, other than the identified attachments, has a size smaller than the remaining transmission capacity, and based on that determination, requests transmission of said at least one of the one or more attachments from the messaging server to the mobile device.

Abstract: An autonomous sump (ASP) system is designed to remove water from a sump using a source of power other than commercial electrical power or battery power. The ASP system can be a stand-alone unit or, alternatively, can be used along with a preexisting sump pump system. In some embodiments, the ASP system can provide an alert to a building owner of the ASP system failure.

Abstract: An autonomous sump (ASP) system is designed to remove water from a sump using a source of power other than commercial electrical power or battery power. The ASP system can be a stand-alone unit or, alternatively, can be used along with a preexisting sump pump system. In some embodiments, the ASP system can provide an alert to a building owner of the ASP system failure.

Abstract: A hydrostatic steering system has a steering cylinder for coupling to steerable wheels, a gerotor pump, a steering valve and an actuator controlled mode select valve. The steering valve is mechanically and hydraulically coupled to the gerotor pump, and controls fluid communication between the gerotor pump and the steering cylinder. The steering valve has a center position wherein communication between the gerotor pump and the steering cylinder is closed. The actuator controlled mode select valve controls fluid communication between the gerotor pump and the steering cylinder independently of the steering valve.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydrostatic steering system. There is a need for such a system which can easily be switched between non-load reactive and load reactive modes. A steering system is provided which has a steering cylinder for coupling to steerable wheels, a gerotor pump, a steering valve and an actuator controlled mode select valve. The steering valve is mechanically and hydraulically coupled to the gerotor pump, and controls fluid communication between the gerotor pump and the steering cylinder. The steering valve has a center position wherein communication between the gerotor pump and the steering cylinder is closed. The actuator controlled mode select valve controls fluid communication between the gerotor pump and the steering cylinder independently of the steering valve.

Abstract: Aircraft systems having thrust reversers with locking assemblies are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an aircraft system includes a fan casing and a thrust reverser attached to the fan casing. The fan casing includes a first member. The thrust reverser includes a nozzle inner wall, a second member proximate to the nozzle inner wall for engaging with the first member, and a locking member positioned proximate to the first member. The locking member is movable between (a) a first position in which the first member is positioned between the locking member and the second member such that the locking member inhibits disengagement of the first and second members, and (b) a second position in which the locking member does not inhibit disengagement of the first and second members. The first member can be a V-groove, and the second member can be a V-blade.

Abstract: In the particular embodiments described in the specification, the velocity of a flowing liquid is measured by emitting acoustic signals from an acoustic signal unit into the flowing liquid and detecting signals reflected from solid particles moving with the liquid and a Fast Fourier Transform is performed on the Doppler frequency signals to produce a power signal spectrum. The resolution of the power signal spectrum is expanded at the high frequency end by taking the square root of the power signals and a least squares curve fitter produces a trend line from the data points at the upper end of the spectrum. The trend line is extrapolated to the zero amplitude axis to produce a signal representing the maximum velocity of the flowing liquid and an algorithm based on the shape of the conduit through which the liquid is flowing is used to produce a signal representing the average velocity of the liquid.

Abstract: In the embodiments described in the specification, an acoustic transducer unit emits acoustic signals into a moving liquid and receives reflected signals to produce Doppler frequency signals and a depth detector simultaneously detects the depth of the liquid. The Doppler frequency signals are processed in a Fast Fourier Transform unit to determine the average velocity of the liquid and a historical velocity versus depth table is prepared. Thereafter, each new velocity value is compared with an expected velocity value for the corresponding depth based on the historical table. The new velocity value is rejected if the variation from the expected value exceeds a selected variation. If accepted, the new velocity value and the expected velocity value from the table are weighted and combined to provide a new value for the table and also for a velocity versus depth profile unit. The velocity versus depth profile is adjusted based on the new velocity value using a least squares fit.

Abstract: A hydrostatic transmission is disclosed comprising a radial ball pump (11) and a radial ball motor (13) wherein the normal journal member (33) may be replaced by an alternative or modified journal member (33'), such that even with a reverse direction of actuation of the displacement control (49), the HST still operates in the forward direction, with no other changes required. The present invention also includes a simplified dump valve member (107) comprising a single, unitary member which may be merely inserted to its assembled position in which a pair of retention portions (123, 135) retain the dump valve, and permit it to pivot about the retention portions from an unactuated position to an actuated position.

Abstract: A static, centrifugal two-phase distributor (20) is constructed to distribute two-phase refrigerant equally on a mass basis to conduits (37) of evaporator circuits. The distributor (20) has an upper section (21) defining a swirl chamber (23) with a tangentially arranged inlet (28) and a lower section (25) in which are arranged curved guide vanes (39) on a hub (38) to divide equally to apertures (36) in an end wall (35) of the distributor (20) the liquid and vapor refrigerant phases separated centrifugally in the second chamber (23). The apertures (36) are connected to conduits (37) of the evaporator circuits.

Abstract: In order to isolate a corrosive or reactive fluid in the interior of a dynamoelectric machine from contact with the stator assembly, while avoiding leakage or loss of the working fluid and avoiding contamination of the immediate surroundings and the working fluid in a closed cycle system, and ensuring maintenance-free operation for extended periods of time, the dynamoelectric machine includes a composite shielding member disposed between the stator and the rotor. The composite shielding member is formed of a non-conductive non-magnetic material at least in the region defined by the core of the stator and extending beyond the core at both ends thereof at least into the region defined by the winding of the stator.

Abstract: In a dynamoelectric machine which includes a rotor and a stator, an integral magnetic isolation and cooling system. A housing is disposed about the machine, the housing being fabricated of magnetically permeable material to define a flux path therethrough. A cooling jacket is sandwiched between the housing and the stator. The cooling jacket has coolant passages therein and is fabricated of non-magnetic material to isolate the flux path between the housing and the stator.

Abstract: An improved alternating current machine having interdispersed armature windings is disclosed. The AC machine comprises an armature core having a plurality of generally longitudinal slots and a plurality of winding groups. Each of the winding groups comprises a plurality of one-turn coil windings which are series connected to electrically adjacent windings of the winding group. Each winding has two generally parallel side portions disposed in non-adjacent ones of the slots. The side portions are joined at one end by an end turn which extends axially outward from one end of the armature core and each of the side portions have an end connection extending a distance axially outward from the other end of the armature core for connecting to a respective electrically adjacent end connection of its electrically adjacent winding. The winding groups are interdispersed about the armature core such that there are a plurality of fixed distances between the electrically adjacent windings.

Abstract: A self-scavenging gear box lubrication system is disclosed and includes a gear box housing having at least one gear chamber providing relatively close confirmation with meshing gears rotatably mounted in the chamber. Lubricating fluid is delivered to the chamber for lubricating and cooling the gears. At least one collecting cavity for the lubricating fluid is provided in the housing separate from the gear chamber. A passage communicates between the gear chamber and the collecting cavity for passing fluid from the chamber to the cavity under the influence of centrifugal action effected by rotation of the meshing gears, whereby the fluid can be scavenged from the cavity by an appropriate lubrication pump. The passage is oriented generally tangentially of at least one of the meshing gears, and the passage is of restricted dimensions to provide a positive inlet presure to prevent backflow from the collecting cavity into the gear chamber at all attitudes.

Abstract: A compliant gear which includes an inner hub portion, an outer ring gear portion, and a compliant laminate between the hub portion and the ring gear portion. The laminate includes a rigid laminar shim of generally uniform thickness sandwiched between a pair of elastomer layers of generally uniform thickness. The laminar shim and the elastomer layers extend generally parallel to the axis of rotation of the gear.

Abstract: A protective container for aerially disposed splice packages of transmission cables comprising an elongate, cylindrical pipe formed of high-strength, projectile-resistant material for containing a transmission cable splice package therein, brackets for attaching the cylindrical pipe to the side of a transmission cable support pole with its longitudinal axis generally vertically disposed, a first generally circular, projectile-resistant top plate fixed to the top of the pipe in close vertically spaced relation to overlie the top opening and provide a peripheral opening at the top of the pipe for passage of air, a second generally circular, projectile-resistant bottom plate removably secured to the bottom of the pipe to close the bottom opening thereof and provide a radially disposed slot therein for passage of a transmission cable into and out of the pipe, and a transverse bolt spanning the diameter of the pipe above the bottom plate to supportably retain a transmission cable splice package within the containe

Abstract: Voltage and current supplied to the primary winding of the transformer-rectifier (T-R) set of an electrostatic precipitator via silicon-controlled rectifiers and a reactor are automatically controlled by sensing spit and spark discharges within the precipitator and the phase shift which occurs between line voltage and line current (usually referred to herein as primary current) when precipitator voltage drops to a low value, as caused by a heavy spark or arc. Signals are developed therefrom which are used to control precipitator voltage through phase control of the SCR's. An arc is extinguished at the end of the current one-half cycle in which it starts. An inhibit circuit is provided for preventing detectable transients caused by SCR turn on from falsely triggering the automatic control system thereby permitting increased sensitivity in the spit sensing circuit.