Patents by Inventor William A. Van Norman

William A. Van Norman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4348709
    Abstract: A load protecting circuit includes a triac connected in series with the load to provide an open circuit when a voltage drop or current surge is applied to the load. The triac is gated through a transistorized gating circuit which includes a zero-crossing detector so that the gate of the triac is turned on or off only during zero-crossing points of the AC line voltage. The gating circuit is responsive to a voltage drop detector comprising a photo-optical isolator which turns off as the voltage drop in the input line drops below a predetermined value and, thus, turns off the gating current to the triac. The current surge protector comprises a transistor of reverse polarity from the transistors contained in the gating circuit so that a gate current derived from the current surge and applied to the transistor turns off the activating current for the gating circuit. The device also includes a varistor for protection against spike voltage impulses and a radio frequency suppression line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1982
    Inventors: Ernest R. Mauk, William A. Van Norman