Abstract: A direct drive pump employs an on-off tool to attach the drive rod string to a floating pump drive shaft in both torsion and tension. The downward thrust on the drive shaft, as well as the weight of the drive rod string, is born by a thrust bearing in the drivehead at the surface. A floater pump is used with this direct drive pump to permit the free vertical movement of the drive shaft. When a tandem direct drive pump is employed a housing containing a tandem pump drive shaft connector connects the shafts in an upper and lower tandem pump to permit the two to freely move in the tandem direct drive pump.

Abstract: A method and a system are provided for a direct drive pump for use in pumping fluids and/or quasi-fluids from one location to another. In the direct drive pump, bearings or bushings are optimally spaced, taking into account various operational considerations such as load, path, pressure, and tension. Further, bearings or bushings are coupled to the drive string, thus assisting in more efficient installation and de-installation. The bearings or bushings are not fixed to the production casing or drive tube. In embodiments, the drive tube can be vented, and the production fluid can be used as a lubricant for the system bearings.

Abstract: A transmission capable of receiving rotational power from the source on the surface of the earth and transmitting it to a tool down hole, comprising two or more modules, each of which is constructed of gear pairs held in a supporting structure and operatively engaged with an even number of gear pairs to provide the necessary power to the tool which the transmission drives.

Abstract: An improved delivery system for pumping fluid from a pay zone to the surface of a well consisting of a pump situated near the pay zone of the well, a drive head at the surface of the well and a rod string connecting the two, wherein a transmission is interposed between the pump and drive head on the rod string and fluid pumped from the pay zone passes through conduits, extending longitudinally in isolation through the transmission.

Abstract: In a gear transmission, pairs of spur drive gears provided with a helical cut spline on the inner diameter of the spur drive gears are mounted on a drive shaft provided with helical cut splines on the outer diameter of the drive shaft. The pairs of spur drive gears engage pairs of spur driven gears provided with a helical cut spline on the inner diameter of the spur driven gears mounted on a driven shaft provided with helical cut splines on the outer diameter of the driven shaft. In operation, there is equal load sharing among spur drive gears engaging the spur driven gears.

Abstract: In a belt/chain drive system, pairs of drive wheels provided with a helical cut spline on the inner diameter of the drive wheels are mounted on a drive shaft provided with helical cut splines on the outer diameter of the drive shaft. The pairs of drive wheels engage via pairs of closed loop belts/chains pairs of driven wheels provided with a helical cut spline on the inner diameter of the driven wheels mounted on a driven shaft provided with helical cut splines on the outer diameter of the driven shaft. In operation, there is equal load sharing among drive wheels and driven wheels.

Abstract: A method and a system are provided for a direct drive pump for use in pumping fluids and/or quasi-fluids from one location to another. In the direct drive pump, bearings or bushings are optimally spaced, taking into account various operational considerations such as load, path, pressure, and tension. Further, bearings or bushings are coupled to the drive string, thus assisting in more efficient installation and de-installation. The bearings or bushings are not fixed to the production casing or drive tube. In embodiments, the drive tube can be vented, and the production fluid can be used as a lubricant for the system bearings.

Abstract: A method and a system are provided for a deep well pump system having a high volume lift of hot or very hot fluids. In an embodiment, a high volume high temperature deep well pumping system uses an external source of cooling fluid to keep one or more vulnerable pumping apparatus components at an acceptable operating temperature. In an embodiment, the cooling fluid, after cooling the component(s), is released into the production fluid flow stream from the pump and both fluids are lifted back up to the surface. In an embodiment, a return tubing, line, or pipe can bring the cooling water back to the surface or other location with or without mixing it with the production fluid.

Abstract: An improved delivery system for pumping fluid from a pay zone to the surface of a well in which the well casing is fitted with a pump lodged in the pay zone of the well, a drive head at the surface of the well and a rod string connecting the two, wherein a transmission is interposed between the pump and drive head on the rod string and fluid pumped from the pay zone passes through conduit, extending longitudinally in isolation through the transmission.

Abstract: A geared transmission having multiple power paths in which each of the power paths are operatively connected to a fluid chamber. Input gears on each of the power paths are axially moveable on a jack shaft in response to loading on the power paths. A fluid chamber is operatively connected to each of the input gears such that movement of an input gear results in a change of pressure in the fluid chamber, and that change in pressure is communicated to all other power paths in the transmission to balance the loading between and among all of them.

Abstract: A multi-speed transmission suitable for automotive-type use employs paired helical gears. For each speed of the transmission, at least one pair of helical cut gears is mounted on an input drive shaft for engaging and mating at least one pair of helical cut gears mounted on an idler shaft. During load transmission for a given speed, the helical gear pairs on the idler shaft center themselves on the helical gear pairs on the drive shaft to balance load transmission amongst gears. The idler shaft would also have at least one pair of helical cut gears to engage and mate at least one pair of helical cut gears on a power output shaft.

Abstract: Apparatus for balancing loading in a direct drive transmission in which the power input to the transmission is divided between and among intermediate drive shafts and delivered to the output of the transmission, and wherein balancing mechanisms are in constant contact with, and senses the forces on, the intermediate shafts resulting from the delivery of power from the input to the intermediate shafts, and balances those forces among the intermediate shafts to deliver optimum power to the transmission output.

Abstract: A planetary gear transmission has two or more planetary gear sets in the gear train. Each planetary gear set comprises a sun gear mounted on a sun shaft with the sun gear engaging a plurality of planet gears mounted on a planet gear carrier with the plurality of planet gears engaging a ring gear mounted on the transmission housing. Each gear of the planetary gear transmission is a helical cut gear. Sun gears and/or ring gears are mounted for axial movement with respect to the transmission. Thrust imbalances on the sun gears and/or ring gears resulting from uneven loading and the helical cut result in sun gears and/or ring gears moving in the axial direction to eliminate the thrust imbalances and thereby resulting in equal loading or power sharing amongst the planetary gear sets.

Abstract: A direct drive transmission for delivering relatively large power values from a power source relative to its size, wherein an input shaft and an output shaft are drivingly engaged by intermediate shafts of varying lengths, and further in which helically cut gears and pinions having limited freedom to move axially of the shafts which support them are provided at least at the input side of the transmissions to facilitate the balancing of the loads being transmitted by the intermediate shafts.

Abstract: A multi-speed transmission suitable for automotive-type use employs paired helical gears. For each speed of the transmission, at least one pair of helical cut gears is mounted on an input drive shaft for engaging and mating at least one pair of helical cut gears mounted on an idler shaft. During load transmission for a given speed, the helical gear pairs on the idler shaft center themselves on the helical gear pairs on the drive shaft to balance load transmission amongst gears. The idler shaft would also have at least one pair of helical cut gears to engage and mate at least one pair of helical cut gears on a power output shaft.

Abstract: A planetary gear transmission has two or more planetary gear sets in the gear train. Each planetary gear set comprises a sun gear mounted on a sun shaft with the sun gear engaging a plurality of planet gears mounted on a planet gear carrier with the plurality of planet gears engaging a ring gear mounted on the transmission housing. Each gear of the planetary gear transmission is a helical cut gear. Sun gears and/or ring gears are mounted for axial movement with respect to the transmission. Thrust imbalances on the sun gears and/or ring gears resulting from uneven loading and the helical cut result in sun gears and/or ring gears moving in the axial direction to eliminate the thrust imbalances and thereby resulting in equal loading or power sharing amongst the planetary gear sets.

Abstract: A fluid recovery system for producing subsurface oil and water deposits comprises a high capacity pump such as a high capacity centrifugal pump that is immersed within the deposit, a well casing that extends into the deposit from the surface, a source of rotatory motion power, and a power transmission system that connects the power source and the pump in the well casing. The power transmission system includes a step up transmission and a rod string which interconnects the power source and the step up transmission to deliver rotary motion to the step up transmission. The pump is connected to the step up transmission for delivery of higher speed rotary power to the pump. A method of operating the fluid recovery system is also disclosed.

Abstract: In a gear transmission, pairs of helical gears are rotatably mounted on a drive shaft for axial movement on the drive shaft. The pairs of helical gears mounted on the drive shaft engage corresponding pairs of helical gears rotatably mounted on a driven shaft for axial movement on the driven shaft. Retainer members are located adjacent each end of at least one of the shafts to restrict axial movement by helical gears caused by axial separation between pairs of helical gears resulting from commencement of rotation of the drive shaft.