Patents by Inventor William D. Joseph

William D. Joseph has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20020090891
    Abstract: The present application discloses an agglomerate. The agglomerate comprises a crystalline matrix. The agglomerate may additionally comprise abrasive particles. The agglomerate has a normalized bulk density of less than about 0.38.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2001
    Publication date: July 11, 2002
    Inventors: Negus B. Adefris, William D. Joseph, Kathleen A. Wagle-Peterson
  • Patent number: 6395844
    Abstract: An interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) or semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN) comprises a first phase which is continuous and comprises a flexible polymer and a second phase which is a fluorescent or nonfluorescent durable dispersed or continuous phase and comprises a dye and a polymer, wherein the polymer enhances durability of the dye. Such networks are particularly useful in fluorescent traffic signs or safety devices or in pavement marking tape or paint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Denise A. Barrera, Roberta E. Harelstad, William D. Joseph, Lee A. Pavelka
  • Patent number: 6326072
    Abstract: A novel release liner is provided which has a release surface comprising a syndiotactic polymer. The release liners of the present invention offer superior release to a wide variety of materials without the application of release agents, have relatively high heat distortion temperatures, and are unaffected by radiation sources used to cure most polymeric compositions. The release liners of the present invention can be microreplicated with a pattern which can be transferred to coatings and other impressionable materials to impart unique physical or optical properties. Thus, a method of producing a patterned article is also provided, as is a method of producing a solid object from a curable composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Jaime R. Ojeda, Lee A. Pavelka, William D. Joseph, Bruce A. Sventek, Roberta E. Harelstad, Denise A. Barrera
  • Patent number: 6156436
    Abstract: Retroreflective sheeting articles 10 that have a retroreflective bead bond layer 15 that contains a polymer that contains linear crystalline segments and that is incorporated into a crosslinked polymeric network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William D. Joseph, Lee A. Pavelka, Raymond E. Grunzinger
  • Patent number: 6001936
    Abstract: An interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) or semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN) comprises a first phase which is continuous and comprises a flexible polymer and a second phase which is a fluorescent or nonfluorescent durable dispersed or continuous phase and comprises a dye and a polymer, wherein the polymer enhances durability of the dye. Such networks are particularly useful in fluorescent traffic signs or safety devices or in pavement marking tape or paint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Denise A. Barrera, Roberta E. Harelstad, William D. Joseph, Lee A. Pavelka
  • Patent number: 5959775
    Abstract: A retroreflective article utilizing a solventless bead bond composition wherein the bead bond composition includes a urethane/acrylate interpenetrating polymer network in which the urethane polymer is a thermoplastic and the acrylate component is a thermoset. The solventless bead bond is applied as a mixture of diisocyanates, diols, multifunctional acrylates and additives and thermally cured to a rubbery, thermoplastic solid. At this point the bead bond can be softened or molded with the application of heat or stored for a period of time without loss of thermoplasticity. Final retroreflective sheeting constructions which possess superior adhesion to acrylics, toughness and high retroreflectance are achieved by curing the multifunctional acrylates with radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William D. Joseph, Lee A. Pavelka