Abstract: A wireline retrievable jet cleaning tool (10) comprising an adapter axle (12), a longitudinally extending axle (16), and a nozzle housing (14) rotatably mounted around the axle (16), the nozzle housing having at least two longitudinally spaced-apart nozzle sections (18A, 18B) adapted to sweep jets of cleaning fluid over longitudinally spaced target areas in a well tool or tubular, each nozzle section (18A, 18B) preferably having at least one tangentially directed nozzle (44), at least one radially directed nozzle (48) and at least one obliquely directed nozzle (52). A longitudinally reciprocating jet cleaning tool (60) comprising a rotatable nozzle housing (64) adapted to rotate around and slide longitudinally along a fixed axle (66) responsive to increased fluid pressures is also provided.

Abstract: A flow control valve system for production of wells such as by gas lift including a downhole valve electrically or pressure pulse controlled from the surface including a valve having apparatus for controlling the flow rate through the valve by varying the valve orifice size over a continuous range and maintaining the orifice size constant when desired. Both rotary and poppet type valves are disclosed. Valve orifice size and well conditions are monitored downhole and transmitted to the surface for control of the valve.

Abstract: An electrically actuated downhole system for controlling and monitoring the flow of gas from a gas lift petroleum well in which a borehole penetrates at least two spacially separated geological production zones, and at least two strings of parallel tubing extend along the interior of a well casing, each string being associated with a separate production zone. Connected to each string is a gas lift valve associated with the string's respective spacially separated production zone. A single source of pressurized gas is connected to the casing at the wellhead to provide a source of lift gas. A control unit located at the surface independently controls and monitors the size of the flow control aperture of each gas lift valve to control the production of fluids from each separate production zone. Control cables carry readings from downhole pressure and flow-rate sensors to the control unit, and in response, carry control signals back to each gas lift valve to control its aperture size.

Abstract: A molded resilient ring seal with support rings mold bonded or bonded and connected to both ends. The molded resilient material portion of the seal utilizes unique contouring to reduce internal resilient material stresses during use, enabling the seal to seal higher pressures at elevated temperatures for longer periods of time. A number of support ring configurations are also disclosed, which further enhance sealing ability of the resilient material.

Abstract: A molded resilient ring seal with support rings mold bonded or bonded and connected to both ends.The molded resilient material portion of the seal utilizes unique contouring to reduce internal resilient material stresses during use, enabling the seal to seal higher pressures at elevated temperatures for longer periods of time.A number of support ring configurations are also disclosed, which further enhance sealing ability of the resilient material.

Abstract: A submergible pump installation for wells comprising a submergible pump assembly adapted to be landed in position within the well bore for pumping well fluids to the surface, together with a safety system for the well including a subsurface valve or valves for maintaining the well under control as the pump is run into and removed from the well. At least one subsurface valve of the system is hydraulically actuated by the discharge pressure of the pump with the pressure fluid being conducted to the valve by a conducting means located exteriorly of the pump housing. The invention also contemplates the use of a novel poppet-type subsurface valve which may be suitably pressure balanced so that it is capable of being actuated by relatively low hydraulic control pressure supplied by the pump.

Abstract: A submersible pump and safety system for installation in wells having a submersible pump adapted to land within a well flow conductor for pumping well fluids to the surface plus a subsurface safety valve or valves for maintaining the well under control as the pump is run into and removed from the well. The subsurface safety valve is hydraulically actuated by the discharge pressure of the pump. The landing nipple in which the pump and safety valve are mounted has longitudinal flow passageways to communicate pump discharge pressure to the safety valve. The landing nipple and longitudinal flow passageways are designed for improved reliability and minimize the possibility of mechanical damage interrupting control fluid flow to the safety valve.

Abstract: A locking assembly for well devices, such as a cable suspended electric pump, for anchoring the device against both axial and rotative movement within a well flow conductor. The assembly includes locking keys engageable with locking recesses provided in the flow conductor to support the device within said conductor. An expander mandrel actuated by the torque forces developed by a rotating element of the well device coacts with said locking keys to urge said keys into tighter locking position and thereby prevent rotation of said assembly within the flow conductor. The assembly also includes an equalizing valve which equalizes pressures across the assembly and the well device prior to releasing the locking action of the locking keys.

Abstract: A "feeler" type caliper for through the flow line (TFL) use in wells for indicating and recording maximum radius within the well flow conductor. The caliper has an improved arrangement of feelers and springs for centering the caliper within the well flow conductor and is articulated to pass through a five-foot radius loop. The caliper comprises a drive mechanism housing a plurality of drive wheels which track the inside of the tubing in a helical path; a sensing mechanism housing a plurality of spring loaded feeler arms which, when the caliper travels upward in the well flow conductor, are in a biased touching relation to the bore wall of the well flow conductor, each being free to be urged outwardly into recesses in the bore wall of the well flow conductor, such outward travel being sensed in a recording mechanism, the recording mechanism being operated by said drive mechanism to record maximum inside radius of the well flow conductor, versus distance traveled along the well flow conductor.