Abstract: The drogue of the present invention induces drag for a plurality of underer tow lines. A tail section is axially movable within a nose section and extends partially therefrom. A tow line passes through the nose section and is coupled to the tail section. A rod is fixed to the nose section and extends through and axially away from the nose section into the tail section. A spring couples the nose section to the tail section such that the spring is placed in tension when the tail section and nose section are caused to move axially towards one another. In turn, the nose section and tail section are caused to move axially away from one another when the spring is allowed to relax. Drag wings mounted on the tail section are movable between a first minimal drag position and a second maximum position. Movement of an actuator mounted in the tail section causes corresponding movement of the drag wings between the first and second position.

Abstract: A machine for winding, in a selected and consistent manner, a fiber optic lament on a compliant elastomeric mandrel, which assembly responds to acoustic waves by producing variations in diameter and light transmission characteristics of the fiber optic means. A motor rotates the mandrel at a selectable speed. A timing belt couples the mandrel rotation to a traversing mechanism supporting an optical fiber carrying reel and is adjustable to variably convert the rotary to linear motion. The shaft supporting the reel has brake means for adjusting the tension on the fiber. The fiber feeds over an idler roll which operates to count the number of meters of fiber wound on the mandrel, and then passes under a tension sensing roll. By varying mandrel rotation speed, traversing speed and reel drag, compliant hydrophone mandrels can have optical fibers wrapped therearound having many different fiber lay angles and fiber tensions, thus permitting production of hydrophones of desired characteristics.

Abstract: Adsorbate is removed from a liquid mixture using a vessel containing a side effluent exit port above a zone of adsorbent material and below a second zone of adsorbent material used to remove adsorbate from a reverse flow regenerating fluid.

Abstract: In the process for selectively adsorbing NO.sub.x from nitric acid plant acid absorber tower tail gas streams wherein the tailgas stream, comprising water vapor, oxygen, nitrogen and unreacted NO.sub.x is first dried by passage through a silica adsorbent mass and thereafter the NO.sub.x is selectively adsorbed in a zeolitic molecular sieve bed, the improvement which comprises utilizing as the molecular sieve adsorbent a zeolite Y composition having a high degree of ionic character coupled with a high degree of acid stability.