Patents by Inventor William H. McDonald

William H. McDonald has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8756063
    Abstract: A handheld voice activated spelling device includes a housing and a cover secured to the housing. A power source and microphone are mounted within the housing and control switches are operable from the front surface of the housing. A first memory has a plurality of words stored therein. A second memory has a plurality of word definitions stored therein, each associated with a respective word. A speech recognition apparatus is coupled to the microphone and to the first memory and responsive to the electronic signals generated by the microphone for selecting at least one word from the first memory representative of the specific word spoken by the user. A display is provided for displaying the plurality of words and the plurality of word definitions when the user operates a selected control switch. A related word classification can be also selected from a third memory and displayed on the display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Inventors: Samuel A. McDonald, William H. McDonald, Regina McDonald
  • Patent number: 8017720
    Abstract: The present invention provides polythiol oligomer formed by the reaction of at least two or more different dienes and at least one or more dithiol wherein stoichiometric ratio of the sum of the number of equivalents of all polythiols to the sum of the number of equivalents of all dienes used to form the polythiol oligomer is greater than 1.0:1.0; and wherein the two or more different dienes comprise (a) at least one non-cyclic diene and at least one cyclic diene; or (b) at least one aromatic ring-containing diene and at least one non-aromatic cyclic diene; or (c) at least one non-aromatic monocyclic diene and at least one non-aromatic polycyclic diene; Sulfur-containing polyurethane of the present invention can be prepared by combining polyisocyanate, polyisothiocyanate, or mixture thereof; the polythiol oligomer described above; and active hydrogen-containing material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Nina V. Bojkova, Robert D. Herold, William H. McDonald, Marvin J. Graham, Robert A. Smith
  • Publication number: 20100048852
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a sulfur-containing polyureaurethane and a method of preparing the polyureaurethane. The sulfur-containing polyureaurethane has a refractive index of at least 1.57, an Abbe number of at least 32 and a density of less than 1.3 grams/cm3 when cured. The sulfur-containing polyureaurethane is prepared by the reaction of: (a) a sulfur-containing, isocyanate functional polyurethane prepolymer derived from: (i) a polyisocyanate; and (ii) a polythiol oligomer produced by the reaction of at least two or more different dienes with one or more dithiols and in certain embodiments at least one trifunctional or higher-functional polythiol; and (b) an amine-containing curing agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2009
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Applicant: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
    Inventors: Nina V. Bojkova, Robert A. Smith, Robert D. Herold, Chandra B. Rao, William H. McDonald, Vidhu J. Nagpal, Marvin J. Graham, Phillip C. Yu, Suresh G. Sawant, Michael O. Okoroafor
  • Patent number: 7465414
    Abstract: Describes an optical article, e.g., an ophthalmic photochromic article, such as a lens, in which the article includes: (1) a transparent substrate, such as a thermoset or thermoplastic plastic substrate, (2) a multiply laminate adjacent to at least one surface of the substrate, the laminate comprising (i) a transparent, thermoplastic polyurethane film, the thermoplastic, polyurethane film providing a desirable light filtering property, e.g., photochromism, and being juxtaposed to the surface of the substrate, the polyurethane being formed from a material comprising polyether-based polyurethane or polycarbonate-based polyurethane, and (ii) a transparent protective film of polymeric material, e.g., polycarbonate film, adjacent to the thermoplastic polyurethane film. Describes also the aforedescribed optical article having an abrasion-resistant coating affixed to the protective film, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignee: Transitions Optical, Inc.
    Inventors: Carol L. Knox, William H. McDonald
  • Publication number: 20080120110
    Abstract: A handheld voice activated spelling device includes a housing and a cover secured to the housing. A power source and microphone are mounted within the housing and control switches are operable from the front surface of the housing. A first memory has a plurality of words stored therein. A second memory has a plurality of word definitions stored therein, each associated with a respective word. A speech recognition apparatus is coupled to the microphone and to the first memory and responsive to the electronic signals generated by the microphone for selecting at least one word from the first memory representative of the specific word spoken by the user. A display is provided for displaying the plurality of words and the plurality of word definitions when the user operates a selected control switch. A related word classification can be also selected from a third memory and displayed on the display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2007
    Publication date: May 22, 2008
    Inventors: Samuel A. McDonald, William H. McDonald, Regina McDonald
  • Publication number: 20080071016
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polyureaurethane composition comprising: a) the reaction product of: 1) a polyurethane prepolymer comprising a polyisocyanate and at least one OH-containing material; and 2) an amine-containing curing agent, wherein the equivalent ratio of the amine-containing curing agent of 2) to the polyurethane prepolymer of 1) is from 0.75 to 0.98; b) a hydroxyphenylbenzotriazole present in the polyureaurethane composition in an amount from 0.75 to 1.1 percent, based on the total weight of resin solids in the polyureaurethane composition; and c) a multifunctional hindered phenol type anti-oxidant present in an amount from 0.25 to 1.5 percent, based on the total weight of resin solids in the polyureaurethane composition wherein b) and c) are combined in amounts to provide the polyureaurethane composition with a ? Yellowness Index of less than 1.85 in the 60/80 Accelerated Warehouse Aging Test.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Applicant: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
    Inventors: David J. Boettcher, William H. McDonald, Vidhu J. Nagpal, Daryl J. Robinson, Robert A. Smith
  • Patent number: 7144969
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyureaurethane wherein the prepolymer comprising said polyureaurethane has a NCO to OH equivalent ratio of from 2.0 to less than 2.5. In an embodiment, the polyureaurethane prepolymer comprises a polyisocyanate and at least one OH-containing material, which can be reacted with an amine-containing curing agent to produce the polyureaurethane of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2006
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventor: William H. McDonald
  • Publication number: 20040138401
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a sulfur-containing polyureaurethane and a method of preparing said polyureaurethane. In an embodiment, the sulfur-containing polyureaurethane adapted to have a refractive index of at least 1.57, an Abbe number of at least 32 and a density of less than 1.3 grams/cm3, when at least partially cured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Publication date: July 15, 2004
    Inventors: Nina Bojkova, Robert A. Smith, Robert D. Herold, Chandra Rao, William H. McDonald, Vidhu J. Nagpal, Marvin J. Graham, Phillip C. Yu, Suresh Sawant, Michael O. Okoroafor
  • Publication number: 20040096666
    Abstract: Describes an optical article, e.g., an ophthalmic photochromic article, such as a lens, in which the article includes: (1) a transparent substrate, such as a thermoset or thermoplastic plastic substrate, (2) a multiply laminate adjacent to at least one surface of the substrate, the laminate comprising (i) a transparent, thermoplastic polyurethane film, the thermoplastic, polyurethane film providing a desirable light filtering property, e.g., photochromism, and being juxtaposed to the surface of the substrate, the polyurethane being formed from a material comprising polyether-based polyurethane or polycarbonate-based polyurethane, and (ii) a transparent protective film of polymeric material, e.g., polycarbonate film, adjacent to the thermoplastic polyurethane film. Describes also the aforedescribed optical article having an abrasion-resistant coating affixed to the protective film, e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2002
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Inventors: Carol L. Knox, William H. McDonald
  • Publication number: 20030105265
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyureaurethane wherein the prepolymer comprising said polyureaurethane has a NCO to OH equivalent ratio of from 2.0 to less than 2.5. In an embodiment, the polyureaurethane prepolymer comprises a polyisocyanate and at least one OH-containing material, which can be reacted with an amine-containing curing agent to produce the polyureaurethane of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2002
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Inventor: William H. McDonald
  • Publication number: 20030096935
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyether-containing polyureaurethane. The polyureaurethane can include a prepolymer comprising a polyisocyanate and a polyether-containing polyol material. The prepolymer can be reacted with an amine-containing curing agent to produce the polyureaurethane of the present invention. In an embodiment, the polyether-containing polyureaurethane when at least partially cured and when tested as a lens with a hard coating on both surfaces having a maximum center thickness of 2.2 mm in a plano configuration, can have an impact resistance of at least 148 feet per second as defined by The High Impact Test.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2002
    Publication date: May 22, 2003
    Inventors: Vidhu J. Nagpal, William H. McDonald, Robert A. Smith
  • Patent number: 5753735
    Abstract: A composition comprising a particulate dispersion of from 50% to 98.9% by weight of a siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer surfactant, from 1% to 49.9% by weight of a nonionic organic surfactant other than the siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer surfactant and from 0.1% to 25% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a particulate material having a particle size of less than 20 microns, is described. A method of preparing such a composition, and polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams containing such a composition are also described. The nonionic organic surfactant is preferably an ethoxylated nonylphenol. The particulate material is preferably a hydrophobic precipitated silica. The composition of the invention is useful as an additive in the preparation of rigid polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Michael O. Okoroafor, William H. McDonald, Alan E. Wang
  • Patent number: 5691392
    Abstract: A composition comprising a particulate dispersion of from 50% to 98.9% by weight of a siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer surfactant, from 1% to 49.9% by weight of a nonionic organic surfactant other than the siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer surfactant and from 0.1% to 25% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of a particulate material having a particle size of less than 20 microns, is described. A method of preparing such a composition, and polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams containing such a composition are also described. The nonionic organic surfactant is preferably an ethoxylated nonylphenol. The particulate material is preferably a hydrophobic precipitated silica. The composition of the invention is useful as an additive in the preparation of rigid polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael O. Okoroafor, William H. McDonald, Alan E. Wang
  • Patent number: 5333352
    Abstract: A piston plate received within a container is provided, such that the container having an apertured container floor directs squeezed water from a chamois positioned between the piston plate and the container floor. The container is arranged for reception within a supporting plate that is further apertured, wherein an articulated linkage is arranged to project the piston plate into the container permitting periodic extraction of water from the chamois.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Inventor: William H. McDonald, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4898458
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to an improved exterior adjustable rearview mirror for motor vehicles, with air flow apertures designed and arranged for the removal of moisture, dust, debris and the like from the viewing surface of a rearview mirror mounted therein.The exterior adjustable rearview mirror attached to the front side window, in a manner known per se, consists of a fixed rigid rearview mirror housing with a rearwardly opening providing visibility to an adjustable rearview mirror therein. An air intake aperture is formed on the forwardly directed wall of the rearview mirror housing structure, with respect to the direction of travel of the motor vehicle. The air intake aperture serves to direct the flow of air through a vertical air compression chamber within the rearview mirror housing structure. Hence, the flow of air travels out through the air exhaust aperture located above the viewing surface of the rearview mirror.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1990
    Inventor: William H. McDonald
  • Patent number: 4284776
    Abstract: Radiation polymerizable acrylyloxy-containing reaction products are provided from Michael addition reaction of an amide acrylate material with a primary or secondary amine. The resulting amine adducts of the amide acrylate compounds possess high cure rates in air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1981
    Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Gerald W. Gruber, Charles B. Friedlander, William H. McDonald, Rostyslaw Dowbenko
  • Patent number: 4091050
    Abstract: Mixtures of (meth)acrylic terminated polyether resin and 3-halo-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate and/or 2-halo-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl (meth)acrylate are prepared by adding diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A to (meth)acrylic acid while the weight of 3-halo-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate and 2-halo-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl (meth)acrylate in the reaction mixture is at least about 5 percent by weight of the sum of the weights of the (meth)acrylic terminated polyether resin, the 3-halo-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate and the 2-halo-1-(hydroxymethyl) ethyl (meth)acrylate present in the reaction mixture. In a preferred embodiment, both epihalohydrin and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A are added to the (meth)acrylic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1978
    Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: William H. McDonald