Abstract: A gas tappet system for use in an M16, M4, or AR-15 type rifle having a detachable piston eccentrically connected to an operating rod. A piston having a plenum therein and a releasably attached operating rod uses combustion or propellant gasses to move the piston in a long stroke, preventing damaging impulses to the bolt carrier and cycling rounds for automatic or semi-automatic fire. The operating rod, piston, cylinder, and mounting clamp permit easy installation on the rifle without any modification and can easily be removed for reinstallation of the original direct gas impingement system.

Abstract: An insert for a firearm having a large diameter portion extending a predetermined axial distance into a breech and a small diameter portion adapted to fit within the chamber of a barrel. The predetermined axial length of the larger diameter portion has a length long enough to prevent a hammer from striking a firing pin and short enough so that the hammer can be cocked and released by the trigger. In an embodiment a lock means prevents the insert from being removed from the firearm without authority. In another embodiment, a handle is used as a flag or for cocking. The firearm may be dry-fired for practice purposes without striking the firing pin. The insert is also readily visible so that a quick inspection of the firearm will confirm that the firearm is in a safe state. The present invention may be made to accommodate many different firearms and may also be used to safely dry-fire a firearm. The insert of the present invention also provides more realistic dry firing, greatly improving the effect of training.

Abstract: A cylindrical insert having a recess in one end and a notch disposed between either end of the cylindrical insert. The cylindrical insert is placed within a bolt carrier of a rifle or firearm. The recess is positioned to receiving the firing pin, preventing the cylindrical insert from contacting it. The notch is sized and positioned to receive the hammer, preventing it from impacting the firing pin when the trigger is pulled releasing the hammer. The insert, being placed within the bolt carrier, is not readily visible and effectively disables the rifle from being fired. This prevents the possibility of any accidental discharge or unauthorized use. A locking device may be attached to the insert preventing its unauthorized removal. The present invention is applicable to many different rifles or firearms and may also be used to safely dry-fire a firearm without damaging the firing pin, and requiring only limited movement of the bolt carrier to reset the hammer for dry-firing.

Abstract: A sleeve anchor for use in a pre-drilled hole in concrete, masonry and the like includes a bolt with threaded outer end for receiving an internally threaded pressure member, e.g., a nut. The inner end defines a shank terminating in a head of diameter greater than the shank. The head has a tapered wedge-forming shoulder adjoining the shank. A sleeve is disposed concentrically upon the bolt and includes a collar extending along a threaded portion of the bolt at its upper outer end is disposed for receiving longitudinal pressure toward the inner end of the bolt generated by tightening of the nut. An inner portion of the collar is of petalform configuration, having three petals extending along the shank in closely-spaced side-by-side relationship. The petals are joined at proximal ends to the collar by respective pillars each of narrow arcuate extent, providing windows between the pillars of greater arcuate extent.