Patents by Inventor William M. Robertson

William M. Robertson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240107981
    Abstract: A grooming tool for use on an animal includes a base arrangement sized for grasping by a human hand. A first section of grooming members is secured to the base arrangement and includes flexible members. A second section of grooming members is spaced from the first section and includes flexible members. A third section of rigid grooming members are positioned between the first section and second section of grooming members. The tool can include a grip assembly having a pivotable grip member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2021
    Publication date: April 4, 2024
    Applicant: Spectrum Brands, Inc.
    Inventors: William D. HIMES, Kathryn E. YEE, Jewel M. CARY, William P. Robertson, Jessica E, HUBBARD, Chris STOLL
  • Publication number: 20200081183
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The circuit may be formed or etched on the surface of the multilayer apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2019
    Publication date: March 12, 2020
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20200043462
    Abstract: An acoustic lens or diffractive acoustic device, including but not limited to, a sub-wavelength thickness lens or diffuser, comprising an array of Helmholtz resonators (HRs) that provide perfect or near-perfect sound transmission through a rigid barrier. HRs are arranged in a line or an array confined within a waveguide and oriented so that one neck protrudes onto each side of the barrier. Extraordinary acoustic transmission (EAT) occurs when radiation (such as EM or acoustic radiation) incident on the barrier perforated with sub-wavelength holes is transmitted at a rate higher than expected based on the areal coverage fraction of the holes. Transmission is independent of the direction of sound on the barrier and the relative placement of the necks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2019
    Publication date: February 6, 2020
    Inventor: WILLIAM M. ROBERTSON
  • Patent number: 10416384
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The circuit may be formed or etched on the surface of the multilayer apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Patent number: 10255901
    Abstract: An acoustic lens or diffractive acoustic device, including but not limited to, a sub-wavelength thickness lens or diffuser, comprising an array of Helmholtz resonators (HRs) that provide perfect or near-perfect sound transmission through a rigid barrier. HRs are arranged in a line or an array confined within a waveguide and oriented so that one neck protrudes onto each side of the barrier. Extraordinary acoustic transmission (EAT) occurs when radiation (such as EM or acoustic radiation) incident on the barrier perforated with sub-wavelength holes is transmitted at a rate higher than expected based on the areal coverage fraction of the holes. Transmission is independent of the direction of sound on the barrier and the relative placement of the necks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20180306974
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The circuit may be formed or etched on the surface of the multilayer apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2018
    Publication date: October 25, 2018
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Patent number: 9880354
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The circuit may be formed or etched on the surface of the multilayer apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2018
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20170365248
    Abstract: An acoustic lens or diffractive acoustic device, including but not limited to, a sub-wavelength thickness lens or diffuser, comprising an array of Helmholtz resonators (HRs) that provide perfect or near-perfect sound transmission through a rigid barrier. HRs are arranged in a line or an array confined within a waveguide and oriented so that one neck protrudes onto each side of the barrier. Extraordinary acoustic transmission (EAT) occurs when radiation (such as EM or acoustic radiation) incident on the barrier perforated with sub-wavelength holes is transmitted at a rate higher than expected based on the areal coverage fraction of the holes. Transmission is independent of the direction of sound on the barrier and the relative placement of the necks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2017
    Publication date: December 21, 2017
    Inventor: WILLIAM M. ROBERTSON
  • Patent number: 9640171
    Abstract: An acoustic lens or diffractive acoustic device, including but not limited to, a sub-wavelength thickness lens or diffuser, comprising an array of Helmholtz resonators (HRs) that provide perfect or near-perfect sound transmission through a rigid barrier. HRs are arranged in a line or an array confined within a waveguide and oriented so that one neck protrudes onto each side of the barrier. Extraordinary acoustic transmission (EAT) occurs when radiation (such as EM or acoustic radiation) incident on the barrier perforated with sub-wavelength holes is transmitted at a rate higher than expected based on the areal coverage fraction of the holes. Transmission is independent of the direction of sound on the barrier and the relative placement of the necks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2017
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20160223747
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The circuit may be formed or etched on the surface of the multilayer apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2015
    Publication date: August 4, 2016
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20160111080
    Abstract: An acoustic lens or diffractive acoustic device, including but not limited to, a sub-wavelength thickness lens or diffuser, comprising an array of Helmholtz resonators (HRs) that provide perfect or near-perfect sound transmission through a rigid barrier. HRs are arranged in a line or an array confined within a waveguide and oriented so that one neck protrudes onto each side of the barrier. Extraordinary acoustic transmission (EAT) occurs when radiation (such as EM or acoustic radiation) incident on the barrier perforated with sub-wavelength holes is transmitted at a rate higher than expected based on the areal coverage fraction of the holes. Transmission is independent of the direction of sound on the barrier and the relative placement of the necks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2015
    Publication date: April 21, 2016
    Inventor: WILLIAM M. ROBERTSON
  • Patent number: 9207358
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The circuit may be formed or etched on the surface of the multilayer apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2015
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20140219605
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The circuit may be formed or etched on the surface of the multilayer apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2014
    Publication date: August 7, 2014
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Patent number: 8692211
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The multilayer apparatus comprises a prism with a dielectric multilayer deposited on one side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20120319005
    Abstract: A device and associated methods for using surface electromagnetic waves (SEWs) generated at the surface of photonic band gap multilayers (PBGMs) in place of surface plasmons (SPs) in metal films. One device is a photonic circuit comprising a multilayer apparatus to generate surface electromagnetic waves, wherein the surface electromagnetic waves comprise the signal medium within the circuit. The multilayer apparatus comprises a prism with a dielectric multilayer deposited on one side.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2012
    Publication date: December 20, 2012
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20090010589
    Abstract: A sensing method and apparatus using photonic band gap multilayered material. Photonic band gap multi-layers are formed from alternating layers of higher refractive index and lower refractive index materials, and may be deposited or disposed on a optically transparent substrate or a reflecting face of a prism. Light is directed into the prism, directed to the photonic band gap multilayer, and reflected out of the prism, where it is captured and analyzed. Various sensor configurations keep light wavelength or coupling angle fixed, while monitoring the change in the other parameter. Also disclosed is a microarray configuration with an array of probe spots placed on one surface of the multilayer, which is mounted on an x-y translation stage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2008
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Patent number: 7436596
    Abstract: A sensing method and apparatus using photonic band gap multilayered material. Photonic band gap multi-layers are formed from alternating layers of higher refractive index and lower refractive index materials, and may be deposited or disposed on a optically transparent substrate or a reflecting face of a prism. Light is directed into the prism, directed to the photonic band gap multilayer, and reflected out of the prism, where it is captured and analyzed. Various sensor configurations keep light wavelength or coupling angle fixed, while monitoring the change in the other parameter. Also disclosed is a microarray configuration with an array of probe spots placed on one surface of the multilayer, which is mounted on an x-y translation stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Publication number: 20080218860
    Abstract: A sensing method and apparatus using photonic band gap multilayered material. Photonic band gap multi-layers are formed from alternating layers of higher refractive index and lower refractive index materials, and may be deposited or disposed on a optically transparent substrate or a reflecting face of a prism. Light is directed into the prism, directed to the photonic band gap multilayer, and reflected out of the prism, where it is captured and analyzed. Various sensor configurations keep light wavelength or coupling angle fixed, while monitoring the change in the other parameter. Also disclosed is a microarray configuration with an array of probe spots placed on one surface of the multilayer, which is mounted on an x-y translation stage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2008
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventor: William M. Robertson
  • Patent number: 4922721
    Abstract: A transport apparatus, for hauling data storage media requiring environmental protection to and from a permanent storage site, includes a portable transport module and a transport cart. The transport module includes an insulated housing having guides for receiving shelves adapted to hold motion picture films, audio and video tapes, and photography film and provide ready access to and protection against movement during transit. A thermoelectric heat pump assembly heats or cools the interior of the insulated housing. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor in the housing produce temperature and humidity measurement signals. Connectors are provided to connect power to the thermoelectric heat pump assembly and to output the temperature and humidity measuring signals. An ancillary power supply and control system are included to operate the transport module when separated from the transport cart.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Assignee: Marlow Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: William M. Robertson, Charles A. Sharp, III, Edward J. Burke
  • Patent number: 4883538
    Abstract: A colored thermal joint compound consists of a mixture of a thermal joint compound and a powdered coloring agent of proportions sufficient to form a colloidal solution. The thermal joint compound is, for example, a zinc oxide in either a silicone oil or mineral oil base, and the coloring agent is, for example, a colored calcium carbonate powder of colloidal size particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1989
    Inventors: Raymond Marlow, William M. Robertson, Edward J. Burke