Patents by Inventor William M.-S. Chu

William M.-S. Chu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5250860
    Abstract: A three-level input voltage level conversion circuit for three-level emitter coupled logic (ECL) cascode circuit provides three unique input levels. The input voltage level conversion circuit has a level shift up circuit for the top level input, a direct input to the middle level input, and a conventional emitter follower input for the bottom level input. The shift up circuit consists of a differential pair with differential inputs to the bases of each transistor. The collectors of these transistors are coupled to the upper level of the three-level cascode logic circuit. The emitters of the differential pair are coupled to the collector of a current source transistor. The base of the current source transistor is connected to an activation potential, and the emitter is coupled through a resistor to a reference potential. The down shift is accomplished with a differential transistor pair with bases directly coupled to a differential input pair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: William M.-S. Chu, Carl K.-L. Wong