Patents by Inventor William P. Gergen

William P. Gergen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5506299
    Abstract: A super-toughened multiphase thermoplastic composition is provided by combining at least one modified selectively hydrogenated conjugated diene/alkenyl arene block copolymer to which has been grafted an effective amount of succinic groups primarily in the selectively hydrogenated conjugated diene blocks thereof and optionally at least one unmodified selectively hydrogenated conjugated diene/alkenyl arene block copolymer with at least one .alpha.,.omega.-polyamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Richard Gelles, William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz, Michael J. Modic
  • Patent number: 5371141
    Abstract: A super-toughened multiphase thermoplastic composition is provided by combining at least one modified selectively hydrogenated conjugated diene/alkenyl arene block copolymer to which has been grafted an effective amount of succinic groups primarily in the selectively hydrogenated conjugated diene blocks thereof and optionally at least one unmodified selectively hydrogenated conjugated diene/alkenyl arene block copolymer with at least one .alpha.,.omega.-polyamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Richard Gelles, William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz, Michael J. Modic
  • Patent number: 5281663
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a high impact resistant polymeric composition comprising a polyester and a thermally stable modified selectively hydrogenated block copolymer wherein at least one acid compound or a derivative thereof is grafted to the block copolymer. Poly(alkylene terephthalates) are preferred thermoplastic polyesters. The block copolymer will comprise at least one polymeric block of a monoalkenyl arene and at least one polymeric block of at least one conjugated diolefin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Richard Gelles, William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz, Michael J. Modic
  • Patent number: 5239010
    Abstract: A thermoplastic polymer which possesses excellent mechanical properties at both room and elevated temperatures is obtained by reacting an acyl sulfate with a block copolymer composed of at least one conjugated diene block and one alkenyl arene block. The block copolymer is first selectively hydrogenated and thereafter modified by grafting sulfonic acid functional groups primarily in the alkenyl arene blocks. The mechanical properties may be varied and controlled by varying the degree of functionalization (amount of sulfonation), and the degree of neutralization of the sulfonic acid groups to metal sulfonate salts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Jaroslav G. Balas, William P. Gergen, Carl L. Willis, Lorelle A. Pottick, Richard Gelles, Robert A. Weiss
  • Patent number: 5189070
    Abstract: In a process for the preparation of a low density porous crosslinked polymeric material by polymerizing a water-in-oil high internal phase emulsion, curing time of the monomers in the emulsion can be reduced without adversely affecting polymer properties or substantially affecting the emulsion by carrying out the curing in multiple-stages. The emulsion is first pre-cured at a temperature less than about 65.degree. C. until the emulsion reaches a Rheometrics dymanic shear modulus of at least about 500 and subsequently curing at a temperature above about 70.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Thomas F. Brownscombe, William P. Gergen, Ronald M. Bass, Maryanne Mores, Pui K. Wong
  • Patent number: 5132360
    Abstract: Improved compositions comprise polymer blends of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon with an acrylic shell-core modifier, and, optionally, an acidic polymer containing moieties of an .alpha.-olefin and an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid. The blends demonstrate improved toughness at both ambient and low temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Joseph M. Machado, William P. Gergen
  • Patent number: 5115009
    Abstract: Compositions comprising linear alternating polymers of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon and certain polar additives containing at least two groups of substantial carbon number show improved processing properties. A method of improving the processing properties of the linear alternating polymer comprises incorporating therein at least one of the polar additives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Edgar J. Smutny, William P. Gergen, Antonius A. Broekhuis, Franciscus C. Groenland, Johan M. Beijen
  • Patent number: 5084515
    Abstract: Blends of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon with a lesser amount of a poly(vinylaromatic)-modified polyphenylene oxide polymer exhibit improved modulus in comparison to the linear alternating polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1992
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventor: William P. Gergen
  • Patent number: 5071916
    Abstract: Blends of (a) a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon with (b) a partial non-alkali metal salt of a polymer of an .alpha.-olefin, an unsaturated carboxylic acid, and optionally a third monomer, exhibit improved properties of processability and toughness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz
  • Patent number: 5068289
    Abstract: Improved mechanical properties are demonstrated by reinforced polymeric blends comprising (a) a major proportion of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon, (b) a polyamide and (c) optionally, an acidic polymer containing moieties of an .alpha.-olefin and an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, optionally with a portion of the carboxylic acid sites of the polymer neutralized with non-alkali metal, the polymeric blend being reinforced by the incorporation therein of glass fibers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1991
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eric R. George, William P. Gergen
  • Patent number: 5043389
    Abstract: Polymer blends exhibiting improved mechanical properties of strength and toughness comprise blends of a major proportion of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon with minor proportions of a polymeric polyamide and a polymer of an .alpha.-olefin and an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid having an optional third monomer and optional partial neutralization of the carboxylic acid groups by non-alkali metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1991
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, Joseph M. Machado, Dixie G. Waters, Randall P. Gingrich
  • Patent number: 5006601
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an impact resistant polymeric composition, useful as a structural material, comprising a polyamide such as a nylon 6,6, a polyolefin such as polypropylene, and a functionalized elastomer such as a maleated-EPDM.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Robert G. Lutz, Richard Gelles, William P. Gergen
  • Patent number: 4960838
    Abstract: A composition comprising a blend of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon and an amorphous polyamide, a process for making the blend, and articles prepared thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1990
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, William W. C. Hart
  • Patent number: 4956412
    Abstract: Polymer blends of improved properties are produced by uniformly mixing a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon, and a copolymer of a vinyl aromatic monomer and an alkenyl nitrile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1990
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz, William W.C. Hart
  • Patent number: 4954568
    Abstract: A toughened multiphase thermoplastic composition is provided by incorporating at least one functionalized, selectively hydrogenated alkenyl arene/conjugated diene block copolymer to which has been grafted an effective amount of carboxyl functional groups primarily in the alkenyl arene blocks thereof with a thermoplastic polyester. The carboxyl functional groups may be in the form of carboxylic acids, their salts, their esters, and combinations of two or more of these.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1990
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Richard Gelles, Carl L. Willis, Robert G. Lutz, William P. Gergen
  • Patent number: H790
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermally stable modified selectively hydrogenated alkenyl arene/conjugated diene copolymer wherein a primary or secondary amine functional group is grafted to the block copolymer primarily in the alkenyl arene blocks thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz, Carl L. Willis
  • Patent number: H917
    Abstract: Blends of (a) a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon and (b) a maleated polyolefin polymer exhibit improved properties of thermal stability, impact resistance as better processability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz, Richard L. Danforth
  • Patent number: H988
    Abstract: Polymer blends comprising a major proportion of a polyamide polymer and lesser proportions of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon and of an acidic polymer containing moieties of .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid demonstrate improved properties of melt strength and melt elasticity and, over a narrower range of concentration of the linear alternating polymer, improved mechanical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1991
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, Joseph M. Machado, Dixie G. Waters, Randall P. Gingrich
  • Patent number: H1021
    Abstract: Improved mechanical properties, particularly tensile strength, are demonstrated by glass fiber-reinforced blends of a polymeric blend comprising a major proportion of a polyamide polymer with a lesser amount of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon and, optionally, an acidic polymer containing moieties of .alpha.-olefin and .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1992
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Joseph M. Machado, William P. Gergen
  • Patent number: H1438
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermally stable modified selectively hydrogenated high 1,2 content block copolymer wherein a functional group is grafted to the block copolymer in the vinylarene block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: William P. Gergen, Robert G. Lutz