Patents by Inventor William R. Johnson, Jr.

William R. Johnson, Jr. has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4530727
    Abstract: A method and alloys for fabricating wrought components of a high-temperature gas-cooled reactor are disclosed. These wrought, nickel-based alloys, which exhibit strength and excellent resistance to carburization at elevated temperatures, include aluminum and titanium in amounts and ratios to promote the growth of carburization resistant films while preserving the wrought character of the alloys. These alloys also include substantial amounts of molybdenum and/or tungsten as solid-solution strengtheners. Chromium may be included in concentrations less than 10% to assist in fabrication. Minor amounts of carbon and one or more carbide-forming metals also contribute to high-temperature strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1985
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Energy
    Inventors: Larry D. Thompson, William R. Johnson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4212310
    Abstract: A unitary pack of smoking tobacco products is provided in which a flavorant is incorporated in some of the smoking tobacco products in the form of a polymeric alcohol flavorant-release composition which has the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from aliphatic, alicyclic, heterocyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are selected from hydrogen and aliphatic, alicyclic, heterocyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals; and n is an integer. These polymers release a flavorant when heated. Such polymers include polymers formed from .alpha.-substituted vinyl menthyl carbonate esters, such as poly(.alpha.-methylvinyl .alpha.-menthyl carbonate) and poly(.alpha.-styryl .alpha.-menthyl carbonate), which release menthol when heated. Smoking tobacco products which are made with tobacco which has been treated with a particular alcohol flavorant-release composition have been found to show no significant loss in delivery of flavor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1980
    Assignee: Philip Morris Incorporated
    Inventors: Thomas V. Van Auken, Harvey J. Grubbs, William R. Johnson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4177339
    Abstract: This invention provides tobacco compositions which contain a flavorant-release oligomeric and polymeric derivative corresponding to the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals containing between 1 and about 10 carbon atoms, with the proviso that R is hydrogen when m is zero; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals; and m and n are integers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1979
    Assignee: Philip Morris Incorporated
    Inventors: Thomas V. Van Auken, Harvey J. Grubbs, William R. Johnson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4127601
    Abstract: This invention provides .alpha.-substituted-vinyl menthyl carbonate esters, and further provides menthol-release oligomeric and polymeric derivatives thereof corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## WHEREIN R is a member selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals containing between 1 and about 10 carbon atoms, and n is an integer varying between 2 and about 200.This invention further provides a smoking composition comprising an admixture of tobacco and a polymeric composition as described herein as a menthol-release agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1978
    Assignee: Philip Morris, Incorporated
    Inventors: Harvey J. Grubbs, Thomas V. Van Auken, William R. Johnson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4119106
    Abstract: This invention provides alcohol flavorant-release oligomeric and polymeric derivatives corresponding to the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from aliphatic, alicyclic, heterocyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are selected from hydrogen and aliphatic, alicyclic, heterocyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals; and n is an integer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1978
    Assignee: Philip Morris, Incorporated
    Inventors: Harvey J. Grubbs, Thomas V. Van Auken, William R. Johnson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4092988
    Abstract: This invention provides tobacco compositions which contain a flavorant-release oligomeric and polymeric derivative corresponding to the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals containing between 1 and about 10 carbon atoms, with the proviso that R is hydrogen when m is zero; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbon radicals; and m and n are integers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1976
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1978
    Assignee: Philip Morris Incorporated
    Inventors: Thomas V. Van Auken, Harvey J. Grubbs, William R. Johnson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4002179
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel oligomers and polymers produced from monomer carbonate esters of menthol having the formula: ##STR1## These compounds find particular use as menthol-release agents which will impart improved aroma, flavor, and taste effects to natural and reconstituted smoking products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1977
    Assignee: Philip Morris Incorporated
    Inventors: Eric G. S. Rundberg, Jr., William R. Johnson, Jr., Harvey J. Grubbs