Abstract: A method of deploying a deep anode in a cathodic protection system including an anode assembly, a one-piece vent pipe assembly and a reel is disclosed. The anode assembly includes elongated anode. The vent pipe assembly includes a tube having a distal end and an apertured portion having an array of holes in it. A fabric sleeve extends about the apertured portion. The tube, the sleeve and the anode assembly are coiled up on a reel and uncoiled therefrom for extension into the bore hole. The holes in the tube enable gases to vent from the bore hole through the tube. The tube has a predetermined nominal internal diameter sufficient to enable a viscous settable material to be pumped into the tube to seal its interior when it is no longer desired to vent gases.

Abstract: A system including an anode assembly, a one-piece vent pipe assembly and a reel is disclosed for deployment and use in a deep bore hole cathodic protection system. The anode assembly includes elongated anode. The vent pipe assembly includes a tube having a distal end and an apertured portion having an array of holes in it. A fabric sleeve extends about the apertured portion. The tube, the sleeve and the anode assembly are coiled up on a reel and arranged to be uncoiled therefrom for extension into the bore hole. The holes in the tube enable gases to vent from the bore hole through the tube. The tube has a predetermined nominal internal diameter sufficient to enable a viscous settable material to be pumped into the tube to seal its interior when it is no longer desired to vent gases.

Abstract: An anode assembly for an impressed current cathodic protection system is disclosed. The anode assembly is arranged to protect a structure in a body of water. It includes an anode, an anode support and a base and is arranged to be electrically connected to the cathodic protection system. The base is a weighted member. The anode comprises a spherical hollow titanium body coated with a mixed metal oxide and filled with a non-conductive material. The anode support is an elongated titanium tube that projects upward from the base. The anode is welded on the top portion of the support to be disposed above the bed of the body of water. The anode assembly is connected to the cathodic protection system by an electrical connector mounted in a box.

Abstract: A sealing device and method of making it for insulating and sealing a joint electrically connecting a wire or ribbon anode to an electrical cable. The cable is insulated except at an open region where the wire anode is connected to it. The sealing device comprises a body of an insulating material molded in situ about the electrical joint to completely cover it and bond to portions of the electrically insulating covering contiguous with the joint to thereby insulate the joint and prevent the ingress of water or other materials into the joint.

Abstract: An anode assembly for an impressed current cathodic protection system is disclosed. The anode assembly is arranged to protect a structure in a body of water. It includes an anode, an anode support and a base and is arranged to be electrically connected to the cathodic protection system. The base is a weighted member. The anode comprises a spherical hollow titanium body coated with a mixed metal oxide and filled with a non-conductive material. The anode support is an elongated titanium tube that projects upward from the base. The anode is welded on the top portion of the support to be disposed above the bed of the body of water. The anode assembly is connected to the cathodic protection system by an electrical connector mounted in a box.

Abstract: A sealing device and method of making it for insulating and sealing a joint electrically connecting a wire or ribbon anode to an electrical cable. The cable is insulated except at an open region where the wire anode is connected to it. The sealing device comprises a body of an insulating material molded in situ about the electrical joint to completely cover it and bond to portions of the electrically insulating covering contiguous with the joint to thereby insulate the joint and prevent the ingress of water or other materials into the joint.

Abstract: A cathodic protection system for internal surfaces of a pipeline is provided which includes a flexible anode assembly having a first and a second end and having at least one flexible anode wire having a first end and a second end. First and second removable pressure seal fittings are provided for the ends of the anode assembly that provide for electrical contact between the ends of the anode assembly and contacts outside of the internal volume of the pipeline. The system includes a DC power source where anode conductors are attached between the contacts and the DC power source. A second embodiment is provided that includes only a single pressure seal fitting.

Abstract: Methods of cathodically protecting structures, anode assemblies used therein and the structures protected thereby. One embodiment of the structure basically consists of a base layer of concrete and, in the case of paved structures, an overlay material disposed over the base layer. One method comprises disposing at least one elongated, electrically conductive, wire anode directly on the concrete base layer. The anode is an elongated wire of small diameter and is arranged to be connected to a source of positive potential. A strip of a mesh material having an adhesive thereon is disposed over the anode and secured directly to the concrete base so that the anode is interposed and held between the strip and the concrete base in electrical engagement therewith.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for installing continuous anodes in deep bore holes in order to cathodically protect underground metal structures situated adjacent said bore holes. The system is readily adapted to be used with either replaceable or non-replaceable deep anode assemblies. A continuous anode and at least one associated flexible continuous coiled component are wound around reel means which are mounted adjacent the mouth of the bore hole. Attached to the free end of the component and the anode is a weighted base member which when located in the bore hole pulls the continuous anode and the other continuous component to the bottom of the bore hole. Lowering means are provided to insure that the weight means descend to the bottom of the bore hole at a controlled rate of speed.

Abstract: A cathodic protection system having a deep bed anode assembly including a readily replaceable anode. The anode assembly is located within a deep bore hole which is filled with an electrically conductive particulate material up to a predetermined height. The assembly comprises a base assembly located on the bottom of the bore hole, a first conduit extending the full length of the bore hole to the base, and a second conduit connected to the first conduit adjacent the top of the bore hole and extending to a depth slightly below the height of the conductive material and a third conduit extending the full length of the bore hole and perforated along the portion within the electrically conductive material. A small diameter wire electrode extends through the electrically conductive material and is connected at its upper end in a cable extending through the first conduit and at its lower end in a cable passing through the base assembly and the first conduit.