Patents by Inventor William S. Bowers
William S. Bowers has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 5192787Abstract: A compound having pesticidal activity and which has the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1 is selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyl, amino, nitro, CF.sub.3, and C.sub.1-5 -(alkyl and dialkyl)-amino;X is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in its backbone, which may be interrupted by 1 or 2 of O or S, and which may be substituted by 1 or more halogens, C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy groups;Y is O, S, CH.sub.2, SO, or SO.sub.2 ;Z is O, S, CH.sub.2, SO, or SO.sub.2 ;R.sub.2 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyl, amino, nitro, and CF.sub.3 ; andR.sub.3 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyl, amino, nitro, C.sub.1-5 -(alkyl and dialkyl)amino, and CF.sub.3.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1990Date of Patent: March 9, 1993Assignee: Arizona Board of Regents Acting for the University of ArizonaInventors: William S. Bowers, Takeyoshi Sugiyama
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Patent number: 4943586Abstract: A compound having pesticidal activity and which has the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1 is selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyl, amino, nitro, CF.sub.3, and C.sub.1-5 -(alkyl and dialkyl)-amino;X is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in its backbone, which may be interrupted by 1 or 2 of O or S, and which may be substituted by 1 or more halogens, C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy groups;Y is O, S, CH.sub.2, SO, or SO.sub.2 ;Z is O, S, CH.sub.2, SO, or SO.sub.2 ;R.sub.2 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyl, amino, nitro, and CF.sub.3 ; andR.sub.3 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyl, amino, nitro, C.sub.1-5 -(alkyl and dialkyl)amino, and CF.sub.3.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1988Date of Patent: July 24, 1990Assignee: Arizona Board of Regents for the University of ArizonaInventors: William S. Bowers, Takeyoshi Sugiyama
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Patent number: 4750386Abstract: The air/fuel ratio of an engine during its open loop fuel controlled warm up period is established by one schedule while the vehicle automatic transmission is in drive and established by another schedule while the vehicle automatic transmission is in neutral.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 1986Date of Patent: June 14, 1988Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: William S. Bowers, Daniel J. Richardson
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Patent number: 4656189Abstract: Potential insect control compounds which are chromenes, as well as their method of preparation and use, are disclosed. Compounds have been found which are effective in the control of insects by inhibiting the actions of juvenile hormone. Examples of useful compounds are 6,7-dimethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-chromene and 7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-chromene which can be extracted from the common bedding plant Ageratum houstonianum. Such compounds act to induce precocious maturation of immature insects, resulting in death either during or within a short time before or after the molting process. Additional effects which have been obtained include sterilization of mature insects, interruption of embryogenesis in insect eggs, the induction of diapause in insects and the prevention of sex pheromone secretion in insects.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1976Date of Patent: April 7, 1987Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.Inventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 4542150Abstract: Potential insect control compounds which are chromenes, as well as their method of preparation and use, are disclosed. Compounds have been found which are effective in the control of insects by inhibiting the actions of juvenile hormone. An example of a useful compound is 5-methyl-7-ethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-chromene. Such compounds act to induce precocious maturation of immature insects, resulting in death either during or within a short time before or after the molting to an incompetant precocious adult. Additional effects which have been obtained include sterilization of mature insects.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1981Date of Patent: September 17, 1985Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.Inventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 4540830Abstract: This invention relates to substituted isopentenyl phenyl compounds and their use as anti-juvenile hormones. The compounds have been found effective in the control of insects by inhibiting the actions of juvenile hormones. Such compounds act to induce precocious maturation of immature insects resulting in a reduction in the ecological impact of the insect. Additional effects which have been obtained include sterilization of mature insects. Based on previous research it is also believed these compounds will cause interruption of embryogenesis in insect eggs, the induction of diapause in insects and the prevention of sex pheromone secretion in insects.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1982Date of Patent: September 10, 1985Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.Inventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 4347256Abstract: This invention relates to substituted isopentenyl phenyl compounds and their use as anti-juvenile hormones. The compounds have been found effective in the control of insects by inhibiting the actions of juvenile hormones. Such compounds act to induce precocious maturation of immature insects resulting in a reduction in the ecological impact of the insect. Additional effects which have been obtained include sterilization of mature insects. Based on previous research it is also believed these compounds will cause interruption of embryogenesis in insect eggs, the induction of diapause in insects and the prevention of sex pheromone secretion in insects.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1981Date of Patent: August 31, 1982Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.Inventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 4262271Abstract: An electromagnetic solenoid incorporating a plunger return mechanism comprising a spring retainer non-rotatably fitted to the plunger, and a spring held in compression between the retainer and a coil wound bobbin disposed about the plunger. The spring is held non-rotatable with respect to the bobbin and the plunger, and the plunger is non-rotatable with respect to the bobbin so that the spring cannot unwind with respect to the spring retainer.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 1980Date of Patent: April 14, 1981Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: William S. Bowers, Thomas M. Herman, Carlen E. Larson
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Patent number: 4014901Abstract: Ethers of open chain terpenoid compounds and their monoepoxides were synthesized and found to mimic the juvenile hormones of insects and to be extremely effective as insect control agents.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1975Date of Patent: March 29, 1977Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 3970688Abstract: Ethers of open chain terpenoid compounds and their monoepoxides were synthesized and found to mimic the juvenile hormones of insects and to be extremely effective as insect control agents.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1975Date of Patent: July 20, 1976Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 3960902Abstract: Ethers of open chain terpenoid compounds and their monoepoxides were synthesized and found to mimic the juvenile hormones of insects and to be extremely effective as insect control agents.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1975Date of Patent: June 1, 1976Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 3959264Abstract: Ethers of open chain terpenoid compounds and their monoepoxides were synthesized and found to mimic the juvenile hormones of insects and to be extremely effective as insect control agents.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1975Date of Patent: May 25, 1976Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 3936474Abstract: Ethers of open chain terpenoid compounds and their monoepoxides were synthesized and found to mimic the juvenile hormones of insects and to be extremely effective as insect control agents.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1975Date of Patent: February 3, 1976Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: William S. Bowers
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Patent number: 3936475Abstract: Ethers of open chain terpenoid compounds and their monoepoxides were synthesized and found to mimic the juvenile hormones of insects and to be extremely effective as insect control agents.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1975Date of Patent: February 3, 1976Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: William S. Bowers