Patents by Inventor William Stewart McKnight

William Stewart McKnight has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8269489
    Abstract: An inspection system for inspecting a part is provided. The inspection system includes a multi-dimensional array of eddy current sensors that conforms to a contour of a three dimensional shape of the part. The inspection system also includes a controller coupled to the multi-dimensional array, wherein the controller is configured to electronically scan the part via an electrical connection of the eddy current sensors to an eddy current instrument. The inspection system further includes a processor coupled to the eddy current instrument, wherein the processor is configured to analyze output from the eddy current instrument and the controller to accomplish inspection of the part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Changting Wang, Yury Alexeyevich Plotnikov, Ui Won Suh, William Stewart McKnight
  • Patent number: 8013599
    Abstract: A method for inspecting a component having a surface profile that includes a local minima and a local maxima. The method includes positioning an eddy current probe proximate to a surface of the component to generate a first position indication, positioning the eddy current probe proximate to the surface of the component to generate a second position indication that is different than the first position indication, and interpolating between the first and second position indications to determine a profile of a portion of the surface of the component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ui Won Suh, Gigi Olive Gambrell, John William Ertel, William Stewart McKnight
  • Patent number: 7994780
    Abstract: An inspection system for detecting a flaw in a part is provided. The inspection system includes a generally C-shaped core having an opening for receiving the part. The system also includes a driver coil wrapped around the core for creating a magnetic field in the opening. The system further includes at least one single element or multiple element eddy current sensor disposed in the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Haiyan Sun, Changting Wang, William Stewart McKnight
  • Patent number: 7952348
    Abstract: A method of assembling an eddy current probe for use in nondestructive testing of a sample is described. The method includes positioning at least one substantially planar spiral drive coil within the eddy current probe, such that the drive coil is at least one of adjacent to and at least partially within a flexible material. The method further includes coupling at least one unpackaged solid-state magnetic field sensor to the at least one drive coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Haiyan Sun, Yuri Plotnikov, Changting Wang, William Stewart McKnight, Ui Suh
  • Patent number: 7888932
    Abstract: A method of assembling an eddy current array probe to facilitate nondestructive testing of a sample is provided. The method includes positioning a plurality of differential side mount coils at least partially within a flexible material. The method also includes coupling the flexible material within a tip portion of the eddy current array probe, such that the flexible material has a contour that substantially conforms to a portion of a surface of the sample to be tested.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: William Stewart McKnight, Ui Suh, Yuri Plotnikov, Changting Wang, Ralph Gerald Isaacs
  • Publication number: 20110004452
    Abstract: A method of inspecting a component using an eddy current array probe (ECAP) is provided. The method includes scanning a surface of the component with the ECAP, collecting, with the ECAP, a plurality of partial defect responses, transferring the plurality of partial defect responses to a processor, modeling the plurality of partial defect responses as mathematical functions based on at least one of a configuration of elements of the ECAP and a resolution of the elements, and producing a single maximum defect response from the plurality of partial defect responses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 31, 2007
    Publication date: January 6, 2011
    Inventors: Sanghamithra Korukonda, Sandeep Dewangan, Preeti Pisupati, William Stewart McKnight, Gigi Gambrell, Ui Suh, Changting Wang
  • Publication number: 20100312494
    Abstract: A method for testing a component using an eddy current array probe is provided. The method includes calibrating the eddy current array probe, collecting data from the eddy current array probe for analysis, and processing the collected data to at least one of compensate for response variations due to a detected orientation of a detected imperfection and to facilitate minimizing noise.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Inventors: Sanghamithra Korukonda, Sandeep Dewangan, William Stewart McKnight, Gigi Gambrell, Changting Wang, Ui Suh
  • Patent number: 7817845
    Abstract: A method for detecting small cracks and other anomalies on parts having complex geometries is disclosed. The method includes eddy current inspection incorporating collection of data from multi-frequency eddy current signals. Phase analysis is used to combine the multi-frequency data to enhance the signal to noise ratio of the raw inspection image. The image is then reprocessed using a spatiotemporal filter to correlate with the frequency components of the eddy current flaw signal to separate signals associated with cracks and other flaws at edges that would ordinarily be hidden by edge effect signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ui Won Suh, Gigi Olive Gambrell, William Stewart McKnight, Preeti Pisupati, Peyush Kumar Mishra, Sandeep Kumar Dewangan, Changting Wang
  • Publication number: 20100127699
    Abstract: An inspection system for inspecting a part is provided. The inspection system includes a multi-dimensional array of eddy current sensors that conforms to a contour of a three dimensional shape of the part. The inspection system also includes a controller coupled to the multi-dimensional array, wherein the controller is configured to electronically scan the part via an electrical connection of the eddy current sensors to an eddy current instrument. The inspection system further includes a processor coupled to the eddy current instrument, wherein the processor is configured to analyze output from the eddy current instrument and the controller to accomplish inspection of the part.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Changting Wang, Yury Alexeyevich Plotnikov, Ui Won Suh, William Stewart McKnight
  • Publication number: 20090115410
    Abstract: A method of assembling an eddy current array probe to facilitate nondestructive testing of a sample is provided. The method includes positioning a plurality of differential side mount coils at least partially within a flexible material. The method also includes coupling the flexible material within a tip portion of the eddy current array probe, such that the flexible material has a contour that substantially conforms to a portion of a surface of the sample to be tested.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2007
    Publication date: May 7, 2009
    Inventors: William Stewart McKnight, Ui Suh, Yuri Plotnikov, Changting Wang, Ralph Gerald Isaacs
  • Publication number: 20090115411
    Abstract: A method of assembling an eddy current probe for use in nondestructive testing of a sample is described. The method includes positioning at least one substantially planar spiral drive coil within the eddy current probe, such that the drive coil is at least one of adjacent to and at least partially within a flexible material. The method further includes coupling at least one unpackaged solid-state magnetic field sensor to the at least one drive coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2007
    Publication date: May 7, 2009
    Inventors: Haiyan Sun, Yuri Plotnikov, Changting Wang, William Stewart McKnight, Ui Suh
  • Publication number: 20090072822
    Abstract: An inspection system for detecting a flaw in a part is provided. The inspection system includes a generally C-shaped core having an opening for receiving the part. The system also includes a driver coil wrapped around the core for creating a magnetic field in the opening. The system further includes at least one single element or multiple element eddy current sensor disposed in the opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2007
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Haiyan Sun, Changting Wang, William Stewart McKnight
  • Patent number: 7436992
    Abstract: A method for inspecting a component. The method includes generating a scan plan of a component to be inspected, coupling a side-mount probe to an eddy current inspection system, inducing an eddy current into the component, measuring the eddy current in the component to generate a plurality of scan data, and analyzing the scan data to generate at least one image of the component being inspected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ui Won Suh, Gigi Olive Gambrell, John William Ertel, William Stewart McKnight
  • Publication number: 20080159619
    Abstract: A method for detecting small cracks and other anomalies on parts having complex geometries is disclosed. The method includes eddy current inspection incorporating collection of data from multi-frequency eddy current signals. Phase analysis is used to combine the multi-frequency data to enhance the signal to noise ratio of the raw inspection image. The image is then reprocessed using a spatiotemporal filter to correlate with the frequency components of the eddy current flaw signal to separate signals associated with cracks and other flaws at edges that would ordinarily be hidden by edge effect signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2006
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Ui Won SUH, Gigi Olive GAMBRELL, William Stewart MCKNIGHT, Preeti PISUPATI, Peyush Kumar MISHRA, Sandeep Kumar DEWANGAN, Changting WANG
  • Patent number: 7337651
    Abstract: A method for generating a scanplan for inspection of a component is provided. The method includes loading a geometric model of the component and generating the scanplan of the component based on the geometric model and at least one scanning parameter. A method of inspecting a component is also provided and includes loading a geometric model of the component, generating a scanplan of the component based on the geometric model and at least one scanning parameter, mounting the component on an inspection system manipulator and inspecting the component including moving an inspection probe relative to the component using the scanplan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2008
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Suneel Tumkur Shankarappa, William Stewart McKnight, Vamshi Krishna Reddy Kommareddy, Ui Won Suh, Mandar Diwakar Godbole, Anjani Narendra Schrad, Prafull Sharma
  • Patent number: 7206706
    Abstract: A method for inspecting a part is provided. The method includes applying a number of multifrequency excitation signals to a probe to generate a number of multifrequency response signals for the part being inspected. The method further includes performing a multifrequency phase analysis on the multifrequency response signals to inspect a subsurface of the part. An inspection system is provided and includes an eddy current (EC) probe configured to induce eddy currents in a part. The system further includes an eddy current instrument coupled to the EC probe and configured to apply multifrequency excitation signals to the EC probe to generate multifrequency response signals. The system further includes a processor configured to analyze the multifrequency response signals from the EC instrument by performing a multifrequency phase analysis, to inspect a subsurface of the part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Changting Wang, William Stewart McKnight, Ui Suh, Serkan Ertekin
  • Patent number: 7154265
    Abstract: An eddy current (EC) probe for inspecting a component is provided. The EC probe includes a tangential drive coil configured to generate a probing field for inducing eddy currents in the component, where a portion of the eddy currents are aligned parallel to an edge of the component. An axis of the tangential drive coil is aligned parallel to a surface of the component. The EC probe further includes a pair of sense coils, where an axis of the sense coils is aligned perpendicular to the surface of the component. The sense coils are configured to sense the portion of the eddy currents aligned parallel to the edge of the component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Mottito Togo, Changting Wang, Yuri Alexeyevich Plotnikov, Shyamsunder Tondanur Mandayam, William Stewart McKnight, Walter Joseph Bantz, Ui Won Suh
  • Patent number: 7015690
    Abstract: An omnidirectional eddy current (EC) probe includes at least one EC channel having a first and a second sense coil that are offset in a first (x) and a second (y) direction and overlap in at least one of the directions (x,y). At least one drive coil is configured to generate a probing field for the EC channel in a vicinity of the sense coils. An omnidirectional EC inspection system includes an omnidirectional EC array probe (ECAP) that includes a number of EC channels and drive coils. Each EC channel includes first and second sense coils with opposite polarities. The drive coils have alternating polarities. Electrical connections perform differential sensing for respective EC channels. Corrective drive coils are disposed at respective ends of the EC channels and generate probing fields. An eddy current instrument is connected to the omnidirectional ECAP and receives differential sensing signals from the EC channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Changting Wang, Yuri Alexeyevich Plotnikov, Shridhar Champaknath Nath, William Stewart McKnight, Gigi Olive Gambrell
  • Patent number: 6812697
    Abstract: The present invention provides an eddy current array probe having a complaint body molded around a rigid insert. A flexible eddy current array circuit is wrapped around the outer surface of the compliant body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: William Stewart McKnight, Shridhar Champaknath Nath, Sandie Elizabeth Gresham, Richard Lloyd Trantow, Douglas Edward Ingram, John William Ertel, Thomas James Batzinger, Curtis Wayne Rose, Francis Howard Little
  • Publication number: 20040056656
    Abstract: The present invention provides an eddy current array probe having a complaint body molded around a rigid insert. A flexible eddy current array circuit is wrapped around the outer surface of the compliant body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2002
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: William Stewart McKnight, Shridhar Champaknath Nath, Sandie Elizabeth Gresham, Richard Lloyd Trantow, Douglas Edward Ingram, John William Ertel, Thomas James Batzinger, Curtis Wayne Rose, Francis Howard Little