Patents by Inventor William W. Brey

William W. Brey has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9274199
    Abstract: NMR probe coils designed to operate at two different frequencies, producing a strong and homogenous magnetic field at both the frequencies. This single coil, placed close to the sample, provides a method to optimize the NMR detection sensitivity of two different channels. In addition, the present invention describes a coil that generates a magnetic field that is parallel to the substrate of the coil as opposed to perpendicular as seen in the prior art. The present invention isolates coils from each other even when placed in close proximity to each other. A method to reduce the presence of electric field within the sample region is also considered. Further, the invention describes a method to adjust the radio-frequency tuning and coupling of the NMR probe coils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignees: The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc, University of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Arthur S. Edison, Vijaykumar Ramaswamy, Jerris Hooker
  • Publication number: 20140320131
    Abstract: NMR probe coils designed to operate at two different frequencies, producing a strong and homogenous magnetic field at both the frequencies. This single coil, placed close to the sample, provides a method to optimize the NMR detection sensitivity of two different channels. In addition, the present invention describes a coil that generates a magnetic field that is parallel to the substrate of the coil as opposed to perpendicular as seen in the prior art. The present invention isolates coils from each other even when placed in close proximity to each other. A method to reduce the presence of electric field within the sample region is also considered. Further, the invention describes a method to adjust the radio-frequency tuning and coupling of the NMR probe coils.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2014
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Arthur S. Edison, Vijaykumar Ramaswamy, Jerris Hooker
  • Patent number: 8779768
    Abstract: NMR probe coils designed to operate at two different frequencies, producing a strong and homogenous magnetic field at both the frequencies. This single coil, placed close to the sample, provides a method to optimize the NMR detection sensitivity of two different channels. In addition, the present invention describes a coil that generates a magnetic field that is parallel to the substrate of the coil as opposed to perpendicular as seen in the prior art. The present invention isolates coils from each other even when placed in close proximity to each other. A method to reduce the presence of electric field within the sample region is also considered. Further, the invention describes a method to adjust the radio-frequency tuning and coupling of the MAR probe coils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignees: The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc., University of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Arthur Edison, Vijaykumar Ramaswamy, Jerris Hooker
  • Publication number: 20140057792
    Abstract: NMR probe coils designed to operate at two different frequencies, producing a strong and homogenous magnetic field at both the frequencies. This single coil, placed close to the sample, provides a method to optimize the NMR detection sensitivity of two different channels. In addition, the present invention describes a coil that generates a magnetic field that is parallel to the substrate of the coil as opposed to perpendicular as seen in the prior art. The present invention isolates coils from each other even when placed in close proximity to each other. A method to reduce the presence of electric field within the sample region is also considered. Further, the invention describes a method to adjust the radio-frequency tuning and coupling of the MAR probe coils.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2013
    Publication date: February 27, 2014
    Applicants: University of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated, The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Arthur Edison, Vijaykumar Ramaswamy, Jerris Hooker
  • Publication number: 20130328564
    Abstract: The present invention describes NMR probe coils that are designed to operate at two different frequencies, producing a strong and homogenous magnetic field at both the frequencies. This single coil, placed close to the sample, provides a method to optimize the NMR detection sensitivity of two different channels. In addition, the present invention describes a coil that generates a magnetic field that is parallel to the substrate of the coil as opposed to perpendicular as seen in the prior art. The present invention isolates coils from each other even when placed in close proximity to each other. A method to reduce the presence of electric field within the sample region is also considered. Further, the invention describes a method to adjust the radio-frequency tuning and coupling of the NMR probe coils.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2013
    Publication date: December 12, 2013
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Arthur Edison, Vijaykumar Ramaswamy, Jerris Hooker
  • Patent number: 7754438
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for detection of ligand-cell membrane protein binding by solid state NMR spectroscopy. The method starts by forming a lipid bilayer inside nanopores of an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) substrate, the lipid bilayer containing a membrane protein sample. The AAO substrate is treated with multiple candidate ligands having potential binding affinity for the membrane protein. Solid-state NMR analysis is performed on the treated AAO/lipid preparation so as to generate an NMR spectrum for the treated membrane protein. The solid-state NMR spectrum of the treated membrane protein is compared with the spectrum of the same preparation of membrane protein in the absence of the ligands. It is then determined whether the solid-state NMR spectrum of the treated membrane protein has shifted from the NMR spectrum of the untreated membrane protein, a shift being indicative of protein binding by the candidate ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy Cross, William W. Brey, Alexej Smirnov, Eduard Y. Chekmenev
  • Patent number: 7678546
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for detection of ligand-cell membrane protein binding by solid state NMR spectroscopy. The method starts by forming a lipid bilayer inside nanopores of an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) substrate, the lipid bilayer containing a membrane protein sample. The AAO substrate is treated with multiple candidate ligands having potential binding affinity for the membrane protein. Solid-state NMR analysis is performed on the treated AAO/lipid preparation so as to generate an NMR spectrum for the treated membrane protein. The solid-state NMR spectrum of the treated membrane protein is compared with the spectrum of the same preparation of membrane protein in the absence of the ligands. It is then determined whether the solid-state NMR spectrum of the treated membrane protein has shifted from the NMR spectrum of the untreated membrane protein, a shift being indicative of protein binding by the candidate ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Assignee: The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy Cross, William W. Brey, Alexej Smirnov, Eduard Y Chekmenev
  • Patent number: 7674595
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for detection of ligand-cell membrane protein binding by solid state NMR spectroscopy. The method starts by forming a lipid bilayer inside nanopores of an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) substrate, the lipid bilayer containing a membrane protein sample. The AAO substrate is treated with multiple candidate ligands having potential binding affinity for the membrane protein. Solid-state NMR analysis is performed on the treated AAO/lipid preparation so as to generate an NMR spectrum for the treated membrane protein. The solid-state NMR spectrum of the treated membrane protein is compared with the spectrum of the same preparation of membrane protein in the absence of the ligands. It is then determined whether the solid-state NMR spectrum of the treated membrane protein has shifted from the NMR spectrum of the untreated membrane protein, a shift being indicative of protein binding by the candidate ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy A. Cross, William W. Brey, Alexej Smirnov, Eduard Y. Chekmenev
  • Patent number: 6751847
    Abstract: A detection coil for use in nuclear resonance magnetic (NMR) spectroscopy and a method of manufacture thereof. At least two film layers of material are deposited on an outer surface of a cylindrical tube of dielectric material. The layers are patterned to form a solenoid on the tube. At least one of the deposited materials is a conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2004
    Assignee: FSU Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Susan D. Allen
  • Patent number: 5619140
    Abstract: A method of making a an NMR coil is provided. A coil is patterned of a film of a conductive material on a substrate. The coil mask is designed so that the resultant coil will have a lower resonant frequency than the desired frequency of the final coil. The coil is placed in an apparatus where it is exposed to increasing current, preferably within a magnetic field such as will be used during operation. The current is gradually increased and the coil observed for changes in its resonant frequency. When the coil is exposed to its operating current without further change in its resonant frequency, it is trimmed by removal of part of the capacitive element of the coil to the desired frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Assignee: Conductus, Inc.
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Marie E. Johansson, Richard S. Withers
  • Patent number: 5594342
    Abstract: The conductive material in an RF coil disposed in the polarizing field of an NMR apparatus in miminized and the current density at each point in the coil kept constant by providing an inductive element and a set of tapered, interidigtated capacitors having a uniform gap therebetween. The invention maximizes the current-carrying capacity of the coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Conductus, Inc.
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Richard S. Withers
  • Patent number: 5565778
    Abstract: A resonant coil for nuclear magnetic spectroscopy and microscopy is provided, in which the coil is in the form of nested, interrupted loops of a conductive material forming a distributed inductive element and having a plurality of capacitive elements with capacitance distributed over the periphery of the loops. The coil is preferably formed as a thin film of a superconductive material on an electrically nonconductive substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Conductus, Inc.
    Inventors: William W. Brey, Weston A. Anderson, Wai H. Wong, Luiz F. Fuks, Vincent Y. Kotsubo, Richard S. Withers