Patents by Inventor William W. Milroy

William W. Milroy has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5543815
    Abstract: A shielding screen for use in an integrated antenna system that includes at least two antennas that emit interfering signals that interfere with each other and at least one antenna that emits a non-interfering signal that does not interfere with the interfering signals. The shielding screen incorporates a frequency selective surface configured and dimensioned to reflect the interfering signals and to transmit the non-interfering signals. The shielding screen is positioned between the antennas that emit interfering signals and has a surface disposed substantially orthogonal to a line extending therebetween. The screen is dimensioned to block the interfering signals emitted by each of the two antennas from impinging upon the other of the antennas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventors: Te-Kao Wu, William W. Milroy, Steven W. Drost
  • Patent number: 5483248
    Abstract: A dielectric material is formed into a structure having two parallel broad surfaces with one or more raised integral portions extending transversely across at least one of the broad surfaces. The exterior is uniformly conductively coated resulting in a parallel plate waveguide having a continuous transverse stub element disposed adjacent one plate thereof. Purely reactive elements are formed by leaving the conductive coating on the terminus of the stub element, or by narrowing the terminus of the stub element. Radiating elements are formed when stub elements of moderate height are opened to free space. Radiating, coupling and/or reactive continuous transverse stub elements may be combined in a common parallel plate structure in order to form a variety of microwave, millimeter wave and quasi-optical components including integrated filters, couplers and antenna arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1996
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5469165
    Abstract: Radar and electronic warfare systems comprising a variety of continuous transverse stub antenna arrays combined with a radar and electronic warfare subsystem. A passive one- or two-dimensional passive electronically scanned antenna radar system is provided when the continuous transverse stub antenna array is fabricated from voltage variable dielectric material. A two-dimensional active array radar system is provided when active array transmit/receive modules are used in conjunction with the voltage variable dielectric continuous transverse stub antenna array. The passive radar system include a continuous transverse stub antenna array, a transmitter, a receiver/exciter, an analog signal converter, a radar display, and a signal processor for processing received radar return signals to produce a radar image. A power supply provides power to the components. A high voltage power supply is provided to drive the voltage variable dielectric material to achieve beam scanning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1995
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5412394
    Abstract: A dielectric material is formed into a structure having two parallel broad surfaces with one or more raised integral portions extending transversely across at least one of the broad surfaces. The exterior is uniformly conductively coated resulting in a parallel plate waveguide having a continuous transverse stub element disposed adjacent one plate thereof. Purely reactive elements are formed by leaving the conductive coating on the terminus of the stub element, or by narrowing the terminus of the stub element. Radiating elements are formed when stub elements of moderate height are opened to free space. Radiating, coupling and/or reactive continuous transverse stub elements may be combined in a common parallel plate structure in order to form a variety of microwave, millimeter wave and quasi-optical components including integrated filters, couplers and antenna arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5376889
    Abstract: A parallel plate transmission line (20) is formed by conformal application of one or more dielectric and conductive layers to the surface under test (70). A signal generator (42) is employed to transmit variable frequency signals (60) along the transmission line (20). Discontinuities in the transmission line (20) cause reflections (62) which are received by a receiver (48). A processor (44) coupled to the signal generator (42) and receiver (48) detects and locates the discontinuities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventors: William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5361076
    Abstract: A dielectric material is formed into a structure having two parallel broad surfaces with one or more raised integral portions extending transversely across at least one of the broad surfaces. The exterior is uniformly conductively coated resulting in a parallel plate waveguide having a continuous transverse stub element disposed adjacent one plate thereof. Purely reactive elements are formed by leaving the conductive coating on the terminus of the stub element, or by narrowing the terminus of the stub element. Radiating elements are formed when stub elements of moderate height are opened to free space. Radiating, coupling and/or reactive continuous transverse stub elements may be combined in a common paralled plate structure in order to from a variety of microwave, millimeter wave and quasi-optical components including integrated filters, couplers and antenna arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5349363
    Abstract: A dielectric material is formed into a structure having two parallel broad surfaces with one or more raised integral portions extending transversely across at least one of the broad surfaces. The exterior is uniformly conductively coated resulting in a parallel plate waveguide having a continuous transverse stub element disposed adjacent one plate thereof. Purely reactive elements are formed by leaving the conductive coating on the terminus of the stub element, or by narrowing the terminus of the stub element. Radiating elements are formed when stub elements of moderate height are opened to free space. Radiating, coupling and/or reactive continuous transverse stub elements may be combined in a common parallel plate structure in order to form a variety of microwave, millimeter wave and quasi-optical components including integrated filters, couplers and antenna arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5266961
    Abstract: A dielectric material is formed into a structure having two parallel broad surfaces with one or more raised integral portions extending transversely across at least one of the broad surfaces. The exterior is uniformly conductively coated resulting in a parallel plate waveguide having a continuous transverse stub element disposed adjacent one plate thereof. Purely reactive elements are formed by leaving the conductive coating on the terminus of the stub element, or by narrowing the terminus of the stub element. Radiating elements are formed when stub elements of moderate height are opened to free space. Radiating, coupling and/or reactive continuous transverse stub elements may be combined in a common parallel plate structure in order to form a variety of microwave, millimeter wave and quasi-optical components including integrated filters, couplers and antenna arrays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1993
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5196812
    Abstract: An n-way waveguide power divider wherein microwave power entering a first waveguide section is directionally coupled simultaneously into a plurality of parallel waveguide sections that share a longitudinal portion of their broad walls with a different longitudinal portion of the broad walls of the first waveguide section. The power is coupled through an individual pair of elongated axially-aligned coupling members in each of the shared broad wall longitudinal portions. The coupling members may have a variety of shapes including square, rectangular, circular, cross, or dog bone shapes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventors: Steven W. Drost, William W. Milroy
  • Patent number: 5185579
    Abstract: A structure integrity monitoring apparatus and method for use with certain structures such as air-frame structures. A meandering transmission line (22) or serpentine coaxial cable is adhered to a dielectric substrate (20). The dielectric substrate may be a composite panel of the air-frame structure. A microwave signal is introduced at one end of the transmission line (22) or coaxial cable and absorbed at the other end by an appropriate signal absorbing device. For use of the meandering transmission line (22), generally two conductors (22, 24) are affixed on opposite sides of the dielectric substrate (20). In this manner, an electric field created by the two conductors (22, 24) by the microwave signals propagating through them is confined within the dielectric substrate (20). As the signals travel down the transmission conductors (22, 24), they will be reflected at crossover points along the way creating a signature reflection wave.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1993
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventors: Donald B. Mertens, Louis E. Gates, Jr., Ronald I. Wolfson, William W. Milroy, Joseph P. Smalanskas