Patents by Inventor William W. Parham

William W. Parham has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5032670
    Abstract: Disclosed are color concentrate compositions which comprise a polyester having copolymerized therein at least 0.5 weight percent of an anthraquinone colorant compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein AQ is a 1,5- or 1,8-anthraquinonylene radical; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and are unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; and X is a group reactive with at least one of the functional groups of the monomers from which the polyester is prepared. Amorphous polyesters and partially-crystalline polyesters are preferred embodiments of the color concentrates. Also disclosed are colored semicrystalline powders which may be obtained from the amorphous and partially-crystalline color concentrates by a dissolution-crystallization-precipitation procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: William W. Parham, James J. Krutak, Max A. Weaver, Clarence A. Coates, Jr., Terry A. Oldfield
  • Patent number: 5030708
    Abstract: Provided are novel methine colorants derived from acetaldehyde, 1,3-dihydro-7-methoxycarbonyl-1,1,3-trimethyl-2H-benz[e]indol-2-ylidine and polyester compositions and concentrates having these colorants copolymerized therein. Also provided are novel intermediates useful for making the colorants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James J. Krutak, William W. Parham, Clarence A. Coates, Jr., Terry A. Oldfield, Wayne P. Pruett, Samuel D. Hilbert, Max A. Weaver
  • Patent number: 4999418
    Abstract: Disclosed are colored polyester compositions comprising a polyester having reacted therewith or copolymerized therein at least one residue of an anthraquinone compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein AQ is the residue of a 9,10-anthraquinone radical; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and are unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; X is a group reactive with at least one of the functional groups of the monomers from which the polyester is prepared; and n is 1 or 2. The described anthraquinone compounds possess improved thermal stability and thus are not decomposed at the high temperatures at which polyesters are prepared. Also disclosed are shaped articles, particularly containers, fabricated from the colored polyester compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James J. Krutak, Max A. Weaver, Clarence A. Coates, Jr., Samuel D. Hilbert, Wayne P. Pruett, William W. Parham