Abstract: A flexible graphite sheet exhibiting enhanced isotropy is provided. In addition, an apparatus, system and method for continuously producing a resin-impregnated flexible graphite sheet is also provided.

Abstract: A graphite article useful in producing a membrane electrode assembly comprising a pair of electrodes and an ion exchange membrane positioned between the electrodes is presented. At least one of the electrodes is formed of a sheet of a compressed mass of expanded graphite particles having a plurality of transverse fluid channels passing through the sheet between first and second opposed surfaces of the sheet, one of opposed surfaces abutting the ion exchange membrane when used in a membrane electrode assembly. At least some of the fluid channels are interconnected to enable flow of fluid therebetween.

Abstract: Fluid permeable graphite article in the form of a glassy carbon coated perforated flexible graphite sheet useful as an electrode and electrically conductive backing material in flow-through type electrical capacitors.

Abstract: A process for selectively converting a feed comprising oxygenate to normally liquid boiling range C5+ hydrocarbons in a single step is provided which comprises a) contacting the feed under oxygenate conversion conditions with a catalyst comprising a unidimensional 10-ring zeolite, e.g., one selected from the group consisting of ZSM-22, ZSM-23, ZSM-35, ZSM-48, ZSM-57, and ferrierite, at temperatures below 350° C. and oxygenate pressures above 40 psia (276 kPa); and b) recovering a normally liquid boiling range C5+ hydrocarbons-rich product stream, e.g, gasoline and distillate boiling range hydrocarbons or C4 to C12 olefins.

Abstract: A flexible graphite sheet exhibiting enhanced isotropy is provided. In addition, an apparatus, system and method for continuously producing a resin-impregnated flexible graphite sheet is also provided.

Abstract: A flexible graphite sheet exhibiting enhanced isotropy is provided. In addition, an apparatus, system and method for continuously producing a resin-impregnated flexible graphite sheet is also provided.

Abstract: Formable mixture of flexible graphite sheet particles having embedded ceramic fibers extending into the particles from the particle surfaces to increase the permeability of the sheet to resin.

Abstract: A release lined pressure sensitive adhesive flexible graphite sheet article is provided having low thermal resistance properties comparable to the flexible graphite material itself when compared to prior art PSA sheet products and wherein the release liner is easily removed with the sheet is to be used without any significant delamination of the flexible graphite. The flexible graphite sheet comprises a flexible graphite substrate, an adhesive primer coating thereon, a pressure sensitive adhesive coating on the adhesive primer coating and a release liner applied to the pressure sensitive adhesive coating. Double sided pressure sensitive adhesive flexible graphite sheets can also be made using the method of the invention.

Abstract: A method is provided for co-producing dialkyl carbonate and alkanediol by reacting alkylene carbonate with alkanol in the presence of a IIIA metal oxide catalyst, preferably alumina.

Abstract: A process useful in steam cracking is disclosed for selectively converting a feed comprising C4+ dienes and oxygenate to a product comprising increased C2+ monoolefins and para-xylene levels by contacting said feed under diolefin conversion conditions with a catalyst comprising a porous crystalline material having a Diffusion Parameter for 2,2-dimethylbutane of about 0.1-100 sec−1 when measured at a temperature of 120° C. and a 2,2-dimethylbutane pressure of 60 torr (8 kPa), a temperature of 430° C. and 0.5 WHSV.

Abstract: There is provided a catalyst and a process for converting methanol or dimethyl ether to a product containing C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 olefins. The catalyst comprises a porous crystalline material having a Diffusion Parameter for 2,2-dimethylbutane of about 0.1-20 sec.sup.-1 when measured at a temperature of 120.degree. C. and a 2,2-dimethylbutane pressure of 60 torr (8 kPa). In addition, the catalyst is characterized by a hydrothermal stability such that, after steaming the catalyst at 1025.degree. C. for 45 minutes in 1 atmosphere steam, the catalyst exhibits a methanol conversion activity of at least 50% when contacted with methanol at a methanol partial pressure of 1 atmosphere, a temperature of 430.degree. C. and 0.5 WHSV. The porous crystalline material is preferably a medium-pore zeolite, particularly ZSM-5, which contains phosphorus and has been severely steamed at a temperature of at least 950.degree. C.

Abstract: There is provided a process for converting methanol and/or dimethyl ether to a product containing C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 olefins which comprises the step of contacting a feed which contains methanol and/or dimethyl ether with a catalyst comprising a porous crystalline material, said contacting step being conducted in the presence of an aromatic compound under conversion conditions including a temperature of 350.degree. C. to 480.degree. C. and a methanol partial pressure in excess of 10 psia (70 kPa), said porous crystalline material having a pore size greater than the critical diameter of the aromatic compound and the aromatic compound being capable of alkylation by the methanol and/or dimethyl ether under said conversion conditions.

Abstract: A handheld portable spectrophotometer is provided including keys for input of instructions by a user, an illuminator for illuminating a sample, and a spectral analyzer for separating light reflected from the sample into spectral components to produce a signal corresponding to the level of each spectral component. A processor is provided for executing the user instructions and for analyzing the signal. The results of the signal analysis are presented on a display. A power source is provided for providing power for operation of the handheld portable spectrophotometer.

Abstract: A handheld portable spectrophotometer is provided including keys for input of instructions by a user, an illuminator for illuminating a sample, and a spectral analyzer for separating light reflected from the sample into spectral components to produce a signal corresponding to the level of each spectral component. A processor is provided for executing the user instructions and for analyzing the signal. The results of the signal analysis are presented on a display. A power source is provided for providing power for operation of the handheld portable spectrophotometer.

Abstract: In a method for providing a self-administered survey using a bar coded survey questionnaire having a plurality of survey questions and a plurality of selectable responses to the questions, with the selectable bar coded responses (10) being scannable for storing the selected responses (10); the improvement comprising providing a bar code scannable skip pattern prompt (12a, 12b) embedded in a scannable bar code pattern (10) also containing the selectable response (14a, 14b), the skip pattern prompt (12a, 12b) being dependent on the selected response (14a, 14b); selecting a response to a particular survey question by scanning (22) the bar code pattern (10) associated with the selected response (14a, 14b); storing the selected response (14a, 14b) based on the scanned bar code pattern (10) and displaying (24) a prompt message, indicating a next question to be answered in the survey questionnaire based on the same scanned bar code pattern (10), whereby a single scanning of the selected bar code pattern (10) provide

Abstract: A circuit and method for controlling the speed of operation of a servo motor, wherein multiple speeds of operation can readily be controlled. A non-linear ramp voltage is generated in response to a first set of clock signals produced in response to electrical pulses from a tachometer coupled to the servo motor. A second set of clock pulses, also generated by the tachometer pulses, controls periodic sampling of the non-linear ramp voltage at various points along the ramp as a function of the desired speed of operation.

Abstract: A servo system is disclosed for accurately regulating velocity of a rotating drum, preferably for guiding a magnetic tape of a recording and reproducing system. The method and apparatus is characterized in that generation of a ramp signal is commenced in response to a first one of a series of tach signals provided at a rate proportional to the velocity of rotation of the drum, the ramp signal being interrupted for a predetermined time duration and thereafter recommenced, the ramp signal subsequently being monitored upon occurrence of a second tach signal in order to produce an error signal for adjusting velocity of the drum motor means and maintaining the proper drum velocity.

Abstract: A tape timer system is described for indicating the position of recording tape, moved longitudinally by a drive mechanism, relative to a tape head. Periodic first pulses are developed from the drive mechanism by a tachometer system and are used to operate a counter. The counter produces a series of sequences of count pulses, each count pulse being related to receipt of the first pulses. The phase of the count cycle of the counter is adjusted by comparing the phase of the first pulses with the phase of second pulses related to longitudinal spacing of recorded information on the tape (control track pulses). Information as to tape position is developed from the count pulse sequences which have been phase corrected as needed in accordance with the arrival of the second pulses.