Abstract: The present invention provides additives for hydraulic cement compositions, particularly masonry cements, which improve the water-repellancy, workability, and board life of said compositions. The additives of the invention comprise a water-insoluble, water-repelling acid, a set retarding composition, an emulsifier, and a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, hydroxypropyl substituted polysaccharides, and mixtures thereof.

Abstract: Liquid fluid loss control additives for oil field cements are provided which have long storage lives without excessive settling and which can be mixed with cement slurries without the formation of gel balls or fish eyes. The liquid additives consist essentially of a liquid hydrocarbon, a hydrophilic water soluble polymer, an organophilic clay suspending agent, an organic sulfonate dispersant, a polyamide amine surfactant for oil wetting the polymer and a surfactant for stripping liquid hydrocarbon from the polymer when contacted with water.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous composition and method for substantially preventing contact between non-compatible hydrocarbonaceous and aqueous fluids employing an aqueous spacer composition. The composition comprises an aqueous fluid, an admixture of nonylphenols and, preferably, at least one member selected from the group of a sulfonated linear C.sub.8 to C.sub.18 straight chain alcohol ethoxylated with an average of from about 2 to about 20 moles of ethylene oxide, a low molecular weight aliphatic glycol ether containing from about 3 to about 12 carbon atoms and an alcohol containing from about 3 to about 8 carbon atoms ethoxylated with an average of 2 to 4 moles of ethylene oxide.