Abstract: In an internal combustion engine, a real fuel quantity (rk_w), supplied from a high-pressure region of a fuel system into a combustion chamber of the engine, depends on a real rotational moment. In addition, the control duration (dwmsvo) of a volume control valve, with which the fuel supplied from a fuel pump into the high-pressure region can be affected, depends on the difference between a real pressure and a determined pressure (prist) in the high-pressure region. The supply output of the fuel pump, which supplies into the high-pressure region, depends in turn on the rotational speed (nmot) of a crankshaft of the engine.

Abstract: A method and a device for controlling an engine, in which a control module calculates a setpoint torque based on an accelerator position and calculates an air mass and a fuel mass from this setpoint torque. In the process, a setpoint value for lambda (ratio of air mass to fuel mass) is taken into account when the fuel mass is calculated. A monitoring module calculates a monitoring value for the air mass from the fuel mass and compares it to a measured air mass for fault detection.

Abstract: An arrangement for monitoring the drive of an actuator includes an output-stage component which includes a counter. With the aid of the counter, the switch-on time of the actuator is determined. The determined switch-on time is made available to the microcomputer for diagnostic purposes.

Abstract: In an internal combustion engine, a real fuel quantity (rk_w), supplied from a high-pressure region of a fuel system into a combustion chamber of the engine, depends on a real rotational moment. In addition, the control duration (dwmsvo) of a volume control valve, with which the fuel supplied from a fuel pump into the high-pressure region can be affected, depends on the difference between a real pressure and a determined pressure (prist) in the high-pressure region. The supply output of the fuel pump, which supplies into the high-pressure region, depends in turn on the rotational speed (nmot) of a crankshaft of the engine.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine, in particular for a motor vehicle, that is provided with a control unit for controlling and/or regulating the power output by the internal combustion engine as a function of performance quantities of the internal combustion engine and, in particular, as a function of a driver request is described. A permissible variation in output power over a predetermined period of time and an actual variation in output power over a corresponding predetermined period of time can be determined and compared to one another by the control unit.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for determining causes of faults in the formation of the air/fuel mixture for an internal combustion engine. First, different operating parameters of the engine are detected and at least three load signals are formed on the basis of at least somewhat different operating parameters. The three load signals represent respective air quantities which flow into the engine. Different pairs of two load signals in each pair are formed and deviations of the each two load signals of a pair with respect to each other are determined for different pairs. Different causes are allocated to different combinations of pairs wherein deviations were determined.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for determining the actual torque (M_act) developed by an internal combustion engine by evaluating the trace of the rpm (n) of the crankshaft of the engine. The method is simple, operates rapidly and requires especially little computation power. An index (A) for the actual torque (M_act) can be determined from the rpm (n) in different ways. The actual torque (M_act), which is developed by the engine, is determined from the index (A). The index (A) can be determined in a work stroke of a cylinder of the engine from: (a) the difference of the areas (F1, F2) between the trace of the rpm (n) and the mean rpm (n_) or from the ratio of the areas (F1, F2); (b) the difference or the ratio of the extremes (E1, E2) of the maximum or minimum rpms (n) to each other; and (c) the difference or the ratio of the extremes (E1, E2) and the mean rpm (n_).

Abstract: A method and an arrangement for operating internal combustion engines is suggested which is operated in at least one operating state with a lean air/fuel mixture. The fuel mass, which is to be injected, or the injection time, which is to be outputted, is determined in dependence upon a desired value. For monitoring the operability, the actual torque of the engine is determined on the basis of the fuel mass, which is to be injected, or the injection time, which is to be outputted, or the outputted injection time and compared to a maximum permissible torque and a fault reaction is initiated when the actual torque exceeds the maximum permissible torque. Parallel to the above, a quantity, which represents the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas, is compared to at least one pregiven limit value and a fault reaction is initiated when this quantity exceeds the limit value.

Abstract: A method and a device for controlling a drive unit of a vehicle in which the actual torque of the drive unit is compared to a specified, maximum allowable torque for monitoring purposes. When the actual torque exceeds the maximum allowable torque, the drive unit is controlled in a torque-reducing manner. The actual torque of the drive unit is determined on the basis of a signal representing vehicle acceleration. Instead of comparing absolute values, a differential comparison is carried out.

Abstract: A method and an arrangement for operating and monitoring an internal combustion engine are suggested wherein, in at least one operating state, operation is undertaken with a lean air/fuel ratio. At least one quantity, which represents the degree of actuation of the accelerator pedal, and a quantity, which represents the engine rpm, are detected and, in at least one operating state, only an operation of the engine with an approximately stoichiometric or rich mixture is permitted and/or only an operation with limited air supply is permitted. The operation is monitored on the basis of at least one operating variable of the engine.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method and an arrangement for controlling a drive unit wherein at least one measurement signal quantity (U1) is detected. This measurement signal quantity (U1) has at least one end value and the control of the drive unit is undertaken in dependence thereon. Furthermore, a calibration value for this measurement quantity is pregiven and the measurement quantity is converted into a relative measurement quantity (wped) in dependence upon the calibration value. Several measurement signal quantity ranges are pregiven and that range is determined to which the end value of the measurement signal quantity is assigned. The calibration then takes place on the basis of a base value assigned to this region.

Abstract: A method for operating an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, in which fuel is injected either in a first operating mode during a compression phase, or in a second operating mode during an intake phase, directly into a combustion chamber. In both operating modes, the fuel mass injected into the combustion chamber is controlled and/or regulated as a function, among other things, of a calculated reference torque to be delivered by the internal combustion engine. A true torque delivered by the internal combustion engine and a permissible torque are determined; and the true torque is compared to the permissible torque.