Patents by Inventor Wolfgang Baade

Wolfgang Baade has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6420489
    Abstract: An improved process is provided for the bromination of isoolefin-conjugated diolefin polymers by brominating said polymer in solution in selected halogen-containing hydrocarbons as solvent. There is also provided an improved product of said process wherein the brominated polymer contains not less than 80 percent of the bound bromine atoms in a form suitable to participate in the vulcanization of the polymer and wherein not less than 70 percent of the bound conjugated diolefin units are similarly so brominated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gabor Kaszas, Wolfgang Baade, Heinrich Konigshofen
  • Publication number: 20010008923
    Abstract: An improved process is provided for the bromination of isoolefin-conjugated diolefin polymers by brominating said polymer in solution in selected halogen-containing hydrocarbons as solvent. There is also provided an improved product of said process wherein the brominated polymer contains not less than 80 percent of the bound bromine atoms in a form suitable to participate in the vulcanization of the polymer and wherein not less than 70 percent of the bound conjugated diolefin units are similarly so brominated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2001
    Publication date: July 19, 2001
    Inventors: Gabor Kaszas, Wolfgang Baade, Heinrich Konigshofen
  • Patent number: 6232409
    Abstract: An improved process is provided for the bromination of isoolefin-conjugated diolefin polymers by brominating said polymer in solution in selected halogen-containing hydrocarbons as solvent. There is also provided an improved product of said process wherein the brominated polymer contains not less than 80 percent of the bound bromine atoms in a form suitable to participate in the vulcanization of the polymer and wherein not less than 70 percent of the bound conjugated diolefin units are similarly so brominated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gabor Kaszas, Wolfgang Baade, Heinrich Konigshofen
  • Patent number: 6204338
    Abstract: An improved process is provided for the bromination of isoolefin-conjugated diolefin polymers by brominating said polymer in solution in a solvent comprising a mixture of an inert saturated paraffinic hydrocarbon and an inert halogen-containing hydrocarbon. There is also provided an improved product of said process wherein the brominated polymer contains not less than 70 percent of the bound conjugated diolefin units which are brominated and also not less than 80 percent of the bound bromine atoms are in a form suitable to participate in the vulcanization of said polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gabor Kaszas, Wolfgang Baade, Heinrich Konigshofen
  • Patent number: 5883198
    Abstract: An improved process is provided for the bromination of isoolefin conjugated diolefin polymers by brominating said polymer in solution in a solvent comprising a mixture of an inert saturated paraffinic hydrocarbon and an inert halogen-containing hydrocarbon. There is also provided an improved product of said process wherein the brominated polymer contains not less than 70 percent of the bound conjugated diolefin units which are brominated and also not less than 80 percent of the bound bromine atoms are in a form suitable to participate in the vulcanization of said polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gabor Kaszas, Wolfgang Baade, Heinrich Konigshofen
  • Patent number: 5576401
    Abstract: Gel-free ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers with a high content of copolymerized vinyl acetate and a high Mooney viscosity are produced by carrying out the polymerization in solution in the presence of 20 to 45% by weight tert.butanol, based on the reaction solution, at temperatures of 50.degree. to 80.degree. C. and under pressures of 300 to 450 bar using azo compounds in a cascade of stirred reactors with an average residence time of the reaction solution in the reactor cascade of 5 to 9 hours and a conversion of 50 to 70% by weight, based on the vinyl acetate used. The ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers produced by the process according to the invention may be used for the production of vulcanizates having improved mechanical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Roland Steiger, Erhard Asch, Wolfgang Baade, Werner Obrecht
  • Patent number: 5569723
    Abstract: C.sub.4 -C.sub.16 alkyl rubbers are brominated by reacting the alkyl rubbers with bromine in the presence of organic azo compounds and/or alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal hypochlorites and in the presence of linear, branched and/or cyclic alkanes and water at temperatures of 10.degree. to 100.degree. C., optionally under pressure, wherein the quantity of bromine is 0.2 to 1.2 times the molar quantity of double bonds contained in the rubber, 0.1 to 3 times the molar quantity of hypochlorite and/or azo compounds is used relative to the quantity of bromine used, providing that the concentration of the hypochlorites in an aqueous solution is 2 to 20 wt. %, and wherein 5 to 20 wt. % of water, 60 to 90 wt. % of alkanes and 5 to 25 wt. % of alkyl rubber are used relative to 100 wt. % of the total of alkyl rubber, alkanes and water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1996
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Baade, Heinrich K onigshofen, Gabor Kaszas
  • Patent number: 5543479
    Abstract: Polyisoolefins are produced according to the invention by polymerizing isoolefins having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, optionally with conjugated diolefins having 4 to 6 carbon atoms and/or cationically polymerizable, mono- or polyunsaturated, organic compounds having 4 to 16 carbon atoms in the presence of mixtures of carbon dioxide and linear, branched and/or cyclic C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkanes and in the presence of catalysts at temperatures of -70.degree. C. to +20.degree. C. and pressures of 1 to 70 bar, wherein the weight ratio of carbon dioxide to alkanes is 10:90 to 90:10.The process according to the invention largely prevents the formation of fouling on the reactor walls, so ensuring better removal of heat. Moreover, in accordance with the process according to the invention, the polyisoolefins obtained may be directly chemically modified once the carbon dioxide has been removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Baade, Roland Heinrich, Gerhard Langstein, Thomas Mulder, Judit Puskas
  • Patent number: 5539065
    Abstract: The production of C.sub.4 -C.sub.16 alkyl rubbers using the slurry process by copolymerisation of isoolefins having 4 to 16 carbon atoms with conjugated diolefins having 4 to 6 carbon atoms and/or cationically polymerisable, mono- or polyunsaturated organic compounds having 4 to 16 carbon atoms in the presence of methyl chloride and in the presence of Friedel-Crafts catalysts proceeds particularly advantageously by performing copolymerisation in the presence of linear, branched and/or cyclic alkanes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Baade, Gerhard Langstein, Judit Puskas
  • Patent number: 5298577
    Abstract: A solution polymerisation process carried out continuously in a cascade produces high molecular weight gel-free ethylene terpolymers having on the one hand high resistance to fuels, oils and organic solvents and on the other hand high flexibility even at low temperatures when narrow ranges are adhered to in respect of solvent content, pressure, temperature control and degree of conversion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Baade, Werner Obrecht, Christian Ohm, Rudolf Casper, Kurt P. Neurer, Gerd Sylvester
  • Patent number: 5093450
    Abstract: Ethylene/vinyl acetate solution polymers with increased strength and low gel content may be prepared by the copolymerization of small quantities of acryloyl or methacryloyl compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Baade, Werner Obrecht, Christian Ohm
  • Patent number: 4937303
    Abstract: High molecular weight, gel-free ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers may be prepared by the process of solution polymerization if a particular relationship of temperature/pressure is observed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1990
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Bernhard A. Wolf, Bernhard Will, Werner Obrecht, Rudolf Casper, Wolfgang Baade, Gerd Sylvester, Kurt-Peter Meurer, Hugo Zimmermann