Abstract: A paper machine screen which is formed as a transverse thread-bound, multi-layer fabric. Binding transverse threads extend respectively both in an upper fabric layer and in a lower fabric layer and hereby bind the lower fabric layer to the upper fabric layer. The binding transverse threads form functional transverse thread pairs within the total repeat, the transverse threads of which alternately complete the first weave. In the total repeat, the functional transverse thread pairs in the upper fabric layer are arranged in groups of respectively two or more functional transverse thread pairs arranged directly one after another, when seen in a longitudinal direction.

Abstract: A sheet-forming wire with a lower fabric layer formed from a multiplicity of identically constructed lower weave repeats, each of which contains longitudinal threads extending in the lower fabric layer, and lower cross threads, with the lower cross threads extend only in the lower fabric layer. The lower cross threads are tied into the lower fabric layer in each case by exactly two longitudinal threads extending in the lower fabric layer, in that each particular lower cross thread is run under by a first longitudinal thread at a first tying-in point (x) and is run under by a second longitudinal thread at a second tying-in point (x). The lower cross threads form first lower cross threads (I) and second lower cross threads (II). The first lower cross threads form a shorter float on the running side than the second lower cross threads.

Abstract: A paper machine screen which is formed as a transverse thread-bound, multi-layer fabric. Binding transverse threads extend respectively both in an upper fabric layer and in a lower fabric layer and hereby bind the lower fabric layer to the upper fabric layer. The binding transverse threads form functional transverse thread pairs within the total repeat, the transverse threads of which alternately complete the first weave. In the total repeat, the functional transverse thread pairs in the upper fabric layer are arranged in groups of respectively two or more functional transverse thread pairs arranged directly one after another, when seen in a longitudinal direction.

Abstract: A paper machine screen which is formed as a transverse thread-bound, multi-layer fabric. Binding transverse threads extend respectively both in an upper fabric layer and in a lower fabric layer and hereby bind the lower fabric layer to the upper fabric layer. The binding transverse threads form functional transverse thread pairs within the total repeat, the transverse threads of which alternately complete the first weave. In the total repeat, the functional transverse thread pairs in the upper fabric layer are arranged in groups of respectively two or more functional transverse thread pairs arranged directly one after another, when seen in a longitudinal direction.

Abstract: A sheet-forming wire with a lower fabric layer formed from a multiplicity of identically constructed lower weave repeats, each of which contains longitudinal threads extending in the lower fabric layer, and lower cross threads, with the lower cross threads extend only in the lower fabric layer. The lower cross threads are tied into the lower fabric layer in each case by exactly two longitudinal threads extending in the lower fabric layer, in that each particular lower cross thread is run under by a first longitudinal thread at a first tying-in point (x) and is run under by a second longitudinal thread at a second tying-in point (x). The lower cross threads form first lower cross threads (I) and second lower cross threads (II). The first lower cross threads form a shorter float on the running side than the second lower cross threads.

Abstract: A paper machine screen which is formed as a transverse thread-bound, multi-layer fabric. Binding transverse threads extend respectively both in an upper fabric layer and in a lower fabric layer and hereby bind the lower fabric layer to the upper fabric layer. The binding transverse threads form functional transverse thread pairs within the total repeat, the transverse threads of which alternately complete the first weave. In the total repeat, the functional transverse thread pairs in the upper fabric layer are arranged in groups of respectively two or more functional transverse thread pairs arranged directly one after another, when seen in a longitudinal direction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a papermaking fabric which is designed as a multi-layer woven fabric having an upper fabric layer and a lower fabric layer. The upper fabric layer has a plurality of upper longitudinal threads which run solely in the upper fabric layer and a plurality of upper transverse threads which are interwoven with the upper longitudinal threads and each run at least primarily in the upper fabric layer. The lower fabric layer has a plurality of lower longitudinal threads which run solely in the lower fabric layer and a plurality of lower transverse threads which are interwoven with the lower longitudinal threads and run solely in the lower fabric layer. The upper fabric layer has a repeating upper weave pattern on the upper side thereof which is formed from nine upper longitudinal threads and three upper transverse threads.

Abstract: A sheet forming screen is described which is formed as a multi-layer fabric, wherein the fabric has a longitudinal thread repeat of sixteen longitudinal threads, four longitudinal threads (11 to 14) of which are formed as upper longitudinal threads, eight longitudinal threads (31 to 38) of which are formed as lower longitudinal threads, and the remaining four longitudinal threads (21 to 24) of which form two functional longitudinal thread pairs of two longitudinal threads each arranged next to each other which alternately complete the first weave, wherein at least one of the four longitudinal threads which form the two functional longitudinal thread pairs extends both in the upper fabric layer and in the lower fabric layer and thereby binds the lower fabric layer to the upper fabric layer.

Abstract: A sheet forming screen is described which is formed as a multi-layer fabric, wherein the fabric has a longitudinal thread repeat of sixteen longitudinal threads, four longitudinal threads (11 to 14) of which are formed as upper longitudinal threads, eight longitudinal threads (31 to 38) of which are formed as lower longitudinal threads, and the remaining four longitudinal threads (21 to 24) of which form two functional longitudinal thread pairs of two longitudinal threads each arranged next to each other which alternately complete the first weave, wherein at least one of the four longitudinal threads which form the two functional longitudinal thread pairs extends both in the upper fabric layer and in the lower fabric layer and thereby binds the lower fabric layer to the upper fabric layer.

Abstract: An upper side for a multiple-layer sheet-forming fabric has a multiplicity of longitudinal threads woven with a multiplicity of transverse threads and thereby form repeats in the longitudinal and transverse directions. The transverse-thread repeat contains three times as many threads as the longitudinal-thread repeat. The longitudinal-thread repeat has at least three threads. The transverse-thread repeat has at least nine threads. All longitudinal threads run alternately over three transverse threads and under three transverse threads, and subsequently under the remaining transverse threads of a transverse thread repeat. Two directly adjacent longitudinal threads are displaced with respect to one another in the longitudinal direction by at least three transverse threads.

Abstract: The invention relates to an upper side, in particular a paper side for a multiple-layer sheet-forming fabric, in particular provided for use in a wet end of a papermaking machine, which comprises a multiplicity of longitudinal threads (21, 22, 23, . . . ) which are woven with a multiplicity of transverse threads (1, 2, 3, . . . ) and in the process form repeats in the longitudinal and transverse direction, wherein the transverse-thread repeat contains at least three times as many threads as the longitudinal-thread repeat and the longitudinal-thread repeat comprises at least three threads (21, 22, 23) and the transverse-thread repeat comprises at least nine (1, 2, 3, . . . , 9), wherein all longitudinal threads run alternately over three transverse threads (1, 3, 5) and under three transverse threads (2, 4, 6) and subsequently under the remaining transverse threads (7, 8, 9, . . . ), and wherein two directly adjacent longitudinal threads (21 and 22, 22 and 23, 23 and 24, . . .

Abstract: A wire cloth, in particular a paper making wire cloth, has at least two fabric layers (1B, 1T; 2B, 2T), including an upper fabric layer made of wires in the making direction (101, 110) and wires in the cross direction (121, 130), and a lower fabric layer made of wires in the making direction and wires in the cross direction (141, 145). Wire bridges are formed for the individual fabric layers in such a way that they extend over a predeterminable distance within a pattern repeat without being tied to other wires. The wire bridges of the upper cross direction wires extend within a pattern repeat over at least nine making direction wires and under maximum one making direction wire. The wire bridges of the lower cross direction wires extend within the pattern repeat at least under six and over two making direction wires. Between two making direction wires extending over a cross direction wire, at least one other making direction wire extends under the same cross direction wire.

Abstract: A papermaking screen, especially for the sheet forming zone, has one paper side and one machine side with a first type of transverse yarns of the paper side and a second type of transverse yarns (25 to 40) of the machine side. The transverse yarns are woven with at least one type of longitudinal yarns (41 to 56). The longitudinal yarns (41 to 56) on the machine side within the machine-side pattern repeat bind two respective transverse yarns of the second type (25, 28; 31, 34; 37, 40). The division of the intersections for the longitudinal yarns is then improved, so that marks in the paper to be produced are prevented to the greatest extent possible.

Abstract: A papermaking screen includes at least one individual fabric for the paper side and at least one individual fabric for the machine side. Each of those fabrics is provided with a set of weft yarns (4, 6) and warp yarns (1, 5). At least one part of the superimposed individual fabrics is interconnected via binder yarns (3). The two fabric layers (paper side and machine side) are connected by binder yarns that are fully integrated into the fabric structure of the paper side and are able to support the resulting binding point due to each binder yarn (3) engaging with warp yarns (1) of the individual fabric from above at defined points on the paper side, while at least one weft yarn (2) of the individual fabric engages with the warp yarns (1) from below on the opposite side so as to lean against it such that the binder yarns remain on one plane along with the weft and the remaining warp yarns.

Abstract: The invention relates to papermaking screen, especially for the sheet forming zone, with one paper side and one machine side, among others consisting of a first type of transverse yarns of the paper side and a second type of transverse yarns (25 to 40) of the machine side, which are woven with at least one type of longitudinal yarns (41 to 56). In that the longitudinal yarns (41 to 56) on the machine side within the machine-side pattern repeat bind two respective transverse yarns of the second type (25, 28; 31, 34; 37, 40), the division of the intersections for the longitudinal yams is improved, so that marks in the paper to be produced are prevented to the greatest extent possible.

Abstract: A wire cloth, in particular a paper making wire cloth, comprises at least two fabric layers (1B, 1T; 2B, 2T;), including an upper fabric layer made of wires in the making direction (101, 110) and wires in the cross direction (121, 130), and a lower fabric layer made of wires in the making direction and wires in the cross direction (141, 145). Wire bridges are formed for the individual fabric layers in such a way that they extend over a predeterminable distance within a pattern repeat without being tied to other wires. The wire bridges of the upper, cross direction wires extend within a pattern repeat over at least nine making direction wires and under maximum one making direction wire, the wire bridges of the lower cross direction wires extend within the pattern repeat at least under six and over two making direction wires, and between two making direction wires which extend over a cross direction wire at least one other making direction wire extends under the same cross direction wire.

Abstract: The invention relates to a papermaking screen comprising at least one individual fabric for the paper side and at least one individual fabric for the machine side. Each of said fabrics is provided with a set of weft yarns (4,6) and warp yarns (1,5), at least one part of the superimposed individual fabrics being interconnected via binder yarns (3).

Abstract: A paper-making machine wire cloth has an individual woven cloth for the paper side (12) and an individual woven cloth for the running side (14). Each woven cloth includes a set of weft threads (16;20) and warp threads (18;22). The diameters and the number of paper side and running side warp threads (18;22) are essentially equal. The paper side warp threads (18) and weft threads (16), together, form a weave. At least a portion of the running side threads (22) passes into the paper side (12), extends over the subsequent paper side weft thread (16) and, afterwards, returns to the running side (14) each time at a location (24), at which this warp thread (22) is located above at least one assigned running side weft thread (20). A marking-free paper side is achieved in the weave, while simultaneously improving the surface uniformity.

Abstract: A papermaking wire cloth, especially for the sheet forming zone, includes a paper side (12) and a backing side (14). The wire cloth is formed out of at least one type of transverse threads (16, 18) which are interwoven with at least one type of longitudinal threads (20). The threads together form repeats (A-H) and at least two different types of crossing (22, 24). The longitudinal threads (20) are alternated within the respective repeat (A-H) on the backing side (14), forming the other type of intersection (24). The transverse threads (18) on the backing side (14) are held on their outer side (26) which faces the paper side (12), by at least two longitudinal threads (20) within the repeat (A-H) on the backing side (14). Maximum fibre support is achieved on the paper side accompanied by little marking of the upper side as the points of alternation or intersections are evenly distributed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a paper-making machine wire cloth comprised of an individual woven cloth for the paper side (12) and an individual woven cloth for the running side (14), whereby each woven cloth consists of a set of weft threads (16; 20) and warp threads (18; 22). The diameters and the number of paper side and running side warp threads (18; 22) are essentially equal, and the paper side warp threads (18) and weft threads (16), together, form a plain weave. In order that at least a portion of the running side threads (22) passes into the paper side (12), extends over the subsequent paper side weft thread (16) and, afterwards, returns to the running side (14) each time at a location (24), at which this warp thread (22) is located above at least one assigned running side weft thread (20), a marking-free paper side is achieved in the plain weave while simultaneously improving the surface uniformity.