Abstract: A method of using certain triazine-dione compounds for the control of endo- and ectoparasites of fish and/or insects. The compounds may be combined with aids to form an agent for controlling the endo- or ectoparasites.

Abstract: Streptomyces parvullus, DSM 3816, produces on aerobic fermentation new antibiotics which are distinguished by antimicrobial activity even after derivatization.

Abstract: Arylmethylazoles of the formula I ##STR1## in which Aryl is (substituted) phenyl or naphthyl;Z is CH or N;R.sup.1 and Q are H or alkyl;R.sup.2 is H, alk(en)yl or alkynyl;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are H, alkyl or other hydrocarbons; orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together are a--(CH.sub.2).sub.2-11 chain or a bridged--(CH.sub.2).sub.4-5 chain,and their acid addition salts, stereoisomers and optically active enantiomers possess outstanding antimycotic and antidepressant activity.They are obtained, inter alia, from arylmethylazoles II ##STR2## which are reacted with a strong base and then with a carbonyl compound III O.dbd.CR.sup.3 R.sup.4 ; thereafter, the product is reacted with the protic acid or with an alkyl halide IV R.sup.2 Hal.If desired, the products are converted to the acid addition salts, or the stereoisomers or optically active enantiomes are resolved.

Abstract: New angucyclinones with a therapeutic action can be prepared with the aid of a strain of the genus Streptomyces.

Abstract: Arylmethylazoles of the formula I ##STR1## in which Aryl is (substituted) phenyl or naphthyl;Z is CH or N;R.sup.1 and Q are H or alkyl;R.sup.2 is H, alk(en)yl or alkynyl;R.sup.3 l and R.sup.4 are H, alkyl or other hydrocarbons; orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together are a --(CH.sub.2).sub.2-11 chain or a bridged --(CH.sub.2).sub.4-5 chain,and their acid addition salts, stereoisomers and optically active enantiomers possess outstanding antimycotic and antidepressant activity.They are obtained, inter alia, from arylmethylazoles II ##STR2## which are reacted with a strong base and then with a carbonyl compound III 0=CR.sup.3 R.sup.4 ; thereafter, the product is reacted with the protic acid or with an alkyl halide IV R.sup.2 Hal.If desired, the products are converted to the acid addition salts, or the stereoisomers or optically active enantiomers are resolved.

Abstract: New angucyclinones with a therapeutic action can be prepared with the aid of a strain of the genus Streptomyces.

Abstract: Streptomyces parvullus, DSM 3816, produces on aerobic fermentation new antibiotics which are distinguished by antimicrobial activity even after derivatization.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## and the acid-addition salts thereof, where A=CH or N; Ar=naphthyl, thienyl or phenyl; Z=oxygen or sulfur; R.sup.1 =alkyl, F or Cl; g=0-2; L=0 or 1; m=0-4; p=0 or 1; X=O, S or N-R.sup.3 ; R.sup.2 =alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, SCH.sub.3, COC.sub.6 H.sub.5, CF.sub.3, COOCH.sub.3, COOC.sub.2 H.sub.5, or NO.sub.2 ; n=0-2; R.sup.2, under certain circumstances, is alternatively --CH.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH-- or phenoxy are described. Processes for the preparation thereof are also described. ##STR2## are valuable intermediates for the preparation of I. The compounds I serve as antimycotics.

Abstract: Arylmethylazoles of the formula I ##STR1## in which Aryl is (substituted) phenyl or naphthyl;Z is CH or N;R.sup.1 and Q are H or alkyl;R.sup.2 is H, alk(en)yl or alkynyl;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are H, alkyl or other hydrocarbons; orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together are a --(CH.sub.2).sub.2-11 chain or a bridged --(CH.sub.2).sub.4-5 chain, and their acid addition salts, stereoisomers and optically active enantiomers possess outstanding antimycotic and antidepressant activity.They are obtained, inter alia, from arylmethylazoles II ##STR2## which are reacted with a strong base and then with a carbonyl compound III O.dbd.CR.sup.3 R.sup.4 ; thereafter, the product is reacted with the protic acid or with an alkyl halide IV R.sup.2 Hal.If desired, the products are converted to the acid addition salts, or the stereoisomers or optically active enantiomers are resolved.

Abstract: It is possible to prepare the demalonyl compound of macrolide lactones by hydrolysis in the presence of a base without a retro-aldol cleavage occurring.

Abstract: Compounds I ##STR1## where A equals t-butyl or a large number of (substituted) aromatics; Y equals azolyl; or Y equals --X--R.sup.1 where X=oxygen or sulfur and R.sup.1 equals (cyclo)alkyl or (heterocyclic) aryl; or Y equals ##STR2## where R.sup.2 equals (cyclo)alkyl, acetyl or aryl; or Y equals --NR.sup.3 R.sup.4 where R.sup.3 /R.sup.4 is alkyl; or Y equals several nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings; Z equals OH, alkylcarbonyloxy, hal, alkoxy or benzyloxy; and the salts thereof are effective antimycotics or fungicides.They are obtained by reaction of II ##STR3## with (CH.sub.3).sub.2 ##STR4## and further reaction of the compound IV ##STR5## obtained from this with a nucleophile YM (M=hydrogen or a metal equivalent).The compounds I (where Z=OH) resulting from this can be acylated or alkylated, or converted into I where Z=hal.

Abstract: Coccidiocidal compositions which contain the polyether antibiotic maduramicin or its salt in combination with one or more active substances from the group comprising meticlorpindol methyl benzoquate, amprolium, beclotiamine or halofuginone or its salts show synergistic effects.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which A equals CH or N, Ar equals phenyl, naphthyl or thienyl, R.sup.1 equals alkyl or halogen, and Y is a number of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings, have an excellent antimycotic action.The compounds IIIa ##STR2## are valuable intermediates for the preparation thereof.

Abstract: Coccidiocidal agents which contain the polyether antibiotic monensin or its salt in combination with one or more active substances from the group comprising methyl benzoquate, nicarbazin, amprolium, beclotiamine or halofuginone or its salts show synergistic effects.

Abstract: Compounds I ##STR1## where A equals t-butyl, phenyl, biphenylyl, phenoxyphenyl, benzylphenyl, benzyloxyphenyl, phenylthiophenyl, phenylsulfinylphenyl, phenylsulfonylphenyl, naphthyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl, indanyl, fluorenyl, thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, isoxazolyl, pyrazolyl, benzofuryl or benzothienyl,Z equals CO, CH.sub.2 or radicals of ketone derivatives;Y equals azole or equals --X--R.sup.8 (R.sup.8 =(cyclo)alkyl or an aromatic) or equals a number of amine derivatives or equal acyl,are antimycotics. The preparation and use as medicaments are described.

Abstract: Coccidiocidal compositions which contain the polyether antibiotic lasalocid A or its salt or ester in combination with one or more active substances from the group comprising meticlorpindol, methyl benzoquate, nicarbazin, amprolium, beclotiamine or halofuginone or its salts show synergistic effects.

Abstract: Compounds I ##STR1## where A equals CH or N; Ar equals naphthyl, thienyl or phenyl; R.sup.1 equals alkyl, F or Cl; g equals zero, 1 or 2; and Y equals various heterocyclic bases, and the acid-addition salts thereof, are described.Several preparation processes are described.The compounds IIIa ##STR2## where R.sup.1, g and Y are as specified in the case of the formula I, serve as intermediates for the preparation of these compounds. Processes are also specified for the preparation of IIIa.I represent valuable antimycotics.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## and the acid-addition salts thereof, where A=CH or N; Ar=naphthyl, thienyl or phenyl; Z=oxygen or sulfur; R.sup.1 =alkyl, F or Cl; g=0-2; L=0 or 1; m=0-4; p=0 or 1; X=O, S or N--R.sup.3 ; R.sup.2 =alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, SCH.sub.3, COC.sub.6 H.sub.5, CF.sub.3, COOCH.sub.3, COOC.sub.2 H.sub.5, or NO.sub.2 ; n=0-2; R.sup.2, under certain circumstances, is alternatively --CH.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH-- or phenoxy are described. Processes for the preparation thereof are also described.Compounds IIIa ##STR2## are valuable intermediates for the preparation of I. The compounds I serve as antimycotics.

Abstract: Alkenylazoles of formula I a/b ##STR1## in which X/Y is H, alkyl, phenyl, Hal, alkoxy or alkylthio; Z is CH or N; R is alkyl or a bridged (CH.sub.2).sub.m chain; and A is alkylene or a bridged alkylene chain; and the salts of these alkenylazoles are antimycotic agents or fungicides.

Abstract: New 1-hydroxy-2-pyridones of the general formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which are identical or different, denote hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 preferably being hydrogen, and R.sup.2 preferably being methyl,X denotes S or, preferably, O,Y denotes hydrogen or up to 2 halogen atoms, namely chlorine and/or bromine,Z denotes a single bond or the bivalent radicals O, S, --CR.sub.2 -- (R=H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl) or other 2-valent radicals with 2-10 carbon and, optionally, oxygen and/or sulfur atoms linked to form a chain, it being obligatory when the radicals contain 2 or more oxygen and/or sulfur atoms for the latter to be separated by at least 2 carbon atoms, and it being possible for 2 adjacent carbon atoms also to be linked together by a double bond, and the free valencies of the carbon atoms being saturated by H and/or C.sub.1 -C.sub.