Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for improving anti-diabetic and anti-obesity effects, including an extract extracted from any one selected from the group consisting of Lonicera japonica (Lonicerae Flos), Scutellaria baicalensis (Scutellariae Radix), and Houttuynia cordata (Houttuyniae Herba). According to the present invention, it was confirmed that co-administration of the extract of the present invention and metformin, a representative anti-diabetic drug, increases an anti-diabetic effect and reduces side effects caused by metformin, and at the same time, exhibits an anti-obesity effect by suppressing fat accumulation. Therefore, the composition of the present invention is expected to be effective in treatment of diabetes mellitus.

Abstract: Provided is a method of treating SARS in mammals. The method includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one composition selected from the group consisting of myricetin, scutellarein and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a mammal in need of treatment of SARS diseases to suppress the activities of SARS coronavirus helicase.

Abstract: A heat pump controls heating and/or cooling using a refrigeration cycle unit and a booster module, The refrigeration cycle unit includes a compressor to compress a coolant, a first heat exchanger to condense the coolant compressed in the compressor, an expansion mechanism to expand the coolant condensed in the first heat exchanger, and a second heat exchanger to evaporate the coolant expanded in the expansion mechanism. The booster module separates a gaseous coolant from the coolant flowing from the first heat exchanger to the expansion mechanism and then allows for compression of the separated gaseous coolant or coolant evaporated in the second heat exchanger.

Abstract: A heat pump type cooling/heating apparatus comprises a coolant injection path and a gaseous coolant adjustment valve. The coolant injection path may be split between a cascade heat exchanger and an evaporator of a low-temperature refrigeration cycle to inject coolant into a low pressure side compressor, or between a water coolant heat exchanger and cascade heat exchanger to inject coolant into a high pressure side compressor of a high temperature refrigeration cycle.

Abstract: The air conditioner includes a first and a second heat exchanger, a plurality of compressors, a pipe for uniform distribution of oil, a plurality of oil separators, and an oil return opening. The first heat exchanger performs heat exchange between air of an indoor space and refrigerant to condition the air. The second heat exchanger is connected to the first heat exchanger through a pipe, to perform heat exchange between the refrigerant and water. The plurality of compressors is installed at one side of the second heat exchanger, to compress the refrigerant to a high temperature and a high pressure. The pipe for uniform distribution of oil communicates the plurality of compressors with each other, to guide a flow of oil within the plurality of compressors to flow between the compressors. Each oil separator is provided at an outlet of a respective compressor, to separate oil included in refrigerant discharged from the compressors.

Abstract: There is provided an array substrate of an LCD device including a plurality of gate lines aligned on the-substrate, a plurality of data lines crossing the gate lines to form a plurality of pixel regions, a thin film transistor located at the intersection of the gate lines and the data lines, and a pixel electrode located in each pixel region, wherein the array substrate further includes a storage capacitor including a lower storage electrode being across the data line and being in parallel with the gate line on the same layer as the gate line, and a semiconductor layer, being formed by a diffraction pattern, interposed between the lower storage electrode and the pixel electrode.

Abstract: A capacity-variable air conditioner is capable of controlling capacity and consumed electricity in response to operation mode. The refrigerant compression quantity of a compressor is variably adjusted by control of open/close operation modes via selective combination of open/close valves of bypass pipes and bypass valve of the compressor in response to the operation mode. The capacity-variable air conditioner discharges some of the refrigerant infused into the compressor while the bypass valve of the compressor is opened under energy saving operation mode, such that refrigerant circulation quantity can be adjustably reduced under the energy saving operation mode where load of the compressor is less than that of a normal operation mode, thereby enabling a reduction in the capacity and consumed electricity.

Abstract: A heat exchanger of an air conditioner comprising: at least one or more refrigerant inlets for connecting a compressor for compressing refrigerant to an expansion device for expanding condensed refrigerant via a piping and for receiving high temperature/pressure refrigerant coming from the compressor via a four-way valve; at least one or more refrigerant outlets for discharging the refrigerant to the expansion device, wherein the number of the refrigerant outlets is greater than that of the refrigerant inlets, such that same performances can be achieved for both the cooling and heating purposes albeit the heat exchanger being simplified in the structure thereof, and manufacturing cost can be reduced to thereby improve the productivity.

Abstract: An air conditioner is disclosed which includes a damper adapted to select a desired path of air humidified by a moisture release portion of a desiccant wheel in accordance with a humidification or dehumidification mode. In accordance with operation of the damper, humidified air is heat-exchanged in a heat exchanger in the dehumidification mode, so that the air is dehumidified. The dehumidified air is discharged into a room. In the humidification mode, the humidified air is directly discharged to the room. Thus, the air conditioner can be used as a humidifier or dehumidifier in accordance with a user selection.

Abstract: An air conditioner is provided. The air conditioner includes a first and a second heat exchanger, a plurality of compressors, a uniform oil pipe, a plurality of oil separators, and an oil return opening. The first heat exchanger performs heat exchange between air of an indoor space and refrigerant to condition the air. The second heat exchanger is connected to the first heat exchanger through a pipe, to perform heat exchange between the refrigerant and water. The plurality of compressors is installed at one side of the second heat exchanger, to compress the refrigerant to a high temperature and a high pressure. The uniform oil pipe communicates the plurality of compressors with each other, to guide a flow of oil within the plurality of compressors to flow between the compressors. Each oil separator is provided at an outlet of a respective compressor, to separate oil included in refrigerant discharged from the compressors.

Abstract: A wire structure of a display device is disclosed. Undesirable short at upper wires can be repaired through the laser cutting while preventing a damage to the lower wires through the through hole provided at the lower wires of the region where the upper wires are mutually isolated.

Abstract: A water-cooled air conditioner and a method controlling the same are provided. The water-cooled air conditioner includes a compressor for compressing refrigerant, a plate-shaped heat exchanger where the refrigerant compressed by the compressor is heat exchanged with water, water inflow and outflow pipes for guiding inflow and outflow of the water, and a water detecting unit for detecting if the water exists in the heat exchanger. The water inflow and outflow pipes are provided in the heat exchanger. The water detecting unit is provided at a side of one of the water inflow and outflow pipes.

Abstract: A humidity adjusting apparatus includes at least one desiccant linearly reciprocated between a dehumidifying unit and a drying unit, and a motor for driving the desiccant to be moved, thereby improving dehumidifying and humidifying efficiency.

Abstract: There is provided an array substrate of an LCD device including a plurality of gate lines aligned on the substrate, a plurality of data lines crossing the gate lines to form a plurality of pixel regions, a thin film transistor located at the intersection of the gate lines and the data lines, and a pixel electrode located in each pixel region, wherein the array substrate further includes a storage capacitor including a lower storage electrode being across the data line and being in parallel with the gate line on the same layer as the gate line, and a semiconductor layer, being formed by a diffraction pattern, interposed between the lower storage electrode and the pixel electrode.

Abstract: An array substrate for a liquid crystal display device includes a gate line on a substrate having a display region and a non-display region, wherein the non-display region is about a periphery of the display region and the gate line includes a gate pad disposed in the non-display region at one end of the gate line, a data line crossing the gate line, wherein the data line includes a data pad disposed in the non-display region at one end of the data line, a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line, a passivation layer over the gate line and the data line, a pixel electrode on the passivation layer in the display region, a first conductive pattern on the passivation layer in the non-display region and an orientation film on the first conductive pattern.

Abstract: Provided is a high-performance heat exchanger. A porous material is formed on one side of the heat exchanger. The porous material exchanges heat with a coolant pipe and/or a fin. Pores formed in the porous material improve exchanging heat with the air, thereby improving a heat exchanging performance of the heat exchanger.

Abstract: An apparatus for enhancing heat transfer efficiency of an endothermic/exothermic article includes a heat sink disposed on the endothermic/exothermic article to enhance heat transmission, a plurality of fins formed on the heat sink to enhance heat exchange, and a porous medium disposed on the fins to increase cooling efficiency of the endothermic/exothermic article by air flowing between gaps between the fins and the porous medium.

Abstract: A blower fan includes a shroud, a hub for guiding airflow being discharged, and a plurality of blades disposed between the shroud and the hub. A first outer diameter of a first portion, which is close to the hub, of the blade is different from a second outer diameter of a second portion, which is close to the shroud, of the blade.

Abstract: A method for controlling the operation of an air conditioning system, including the steps of operating the air conditioning system until a frequency of a compressor reaches to a preset target frequency, stabilizing the operation of the system after the frequency of the compressor reaches to the preset target frequency, and operating the system at a fixed level.

Abstract: Disclosed is an indoor unit of an air conditioner, in which at least one air inlet is formed at part of or entire bottom surface the indoor unit and an evaporator is installed between the air inlets and a blowing fan so that indoor air sucked in through air inlets passes through the evaporator and is discharged from an outlet vent formed at the front surface of the indoor unit by the operation of a blowing fan. The indoor unit of the air conditioner includes air inlets, an evaporator, a blowing fan, and an outlet vent, wherein the air inlets are formed in an opposite direction of the outlet vent for discharging cooled air; the air inlets are formed on the bottom surface of the indoor unit; indoor air flown into the indoor unit passes through the evaporator and the blowing fan and is discharge from the outlet vent; and air path from the air inlets en route to the outlet vent via the evaporator and the blowing fan is not overlapped.