Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for purifying a polyalkylaluminoxane-containing solution using a hydroxy group-containing compound, a method for producing a catalyst composition using the method, a catalyst composition produced by the production method, and a method for producing an olefin polymer using the catalyst composition.

Abstract: An acoustic resonator includes: a substrate; a resonant portion including a center portion in which a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode are sequentially stacked on the substrate, and an extension portion disposed along a periphery of the center portion; and a first metal layer disposed outwardly of the resonant portion to be electrically connected to the first electrode. The extension portion includes a lower insertion layer disposed on an upper surface of the first electrode or a lower surface of the first electrode. The piezoelectric layer includes a piezoelectric portion disposed in the center portion, and a bent portion disposed in the extension portion and extended from the piezoelectric portion at an incline according to a shape of the lower insertion layer. The lower insertion layer is formed of a conductive material extending an electrical path between the first electrode and the first metal layer.

Abstract: An inkjet printing apparatus includes a print head including an inkjet head having a nozzle surface; nozzles disposed on the nozzle surface, that spray an ink from the nozzles; and a heater that heats a temperature of the inkjet head to a reference temperature. The nozzles include a first nozzle having a first diameter; and a second nozzle having a second diameter different from the first diameter of the first nozzle, the nozzle surface includes a first area in which the first nozzle is disposed and a second area in which the second nozzle is disposed, the first area has a first temperature in case that the heater heats the inkjet head to the reference temperature, and the second area has a second temperature different from the first temperature in case that the heater heats the inkjet head to the reference temperature.

Abstract: A bulk acoustic resonator includes a first electrode disposed on an upper side of a substrate, a piezoelectric layer disposed on an upper surface of the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on an upper surface of the piezoelectric layer, wherein an upper surface of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode has a recess region, wherein a depth of the recess region is D, a width of the recess region is W, and a resonance frequency is F, and ln is a natural logarithm, and wherein [{ln(D*W)}/(?0.59*F)] is [[ln{0.008 (?m)2}]/{?0.59*(3.5 GHz)}] or more and [[ln{0.022 (?m)2}]/{?0.59*(3.5 GHz)}] or less.

Abstract: A bulk-acoustic wave resonator includes: a first electrode disposed above a substrate; a piezoelectric layer disposed to cover at least a portion of the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed to cover at least a portion of the piezoelectric layer. A plurality of steps are formed in any one or any combination of any two or more of the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, and the second electrode in an active region in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, and the second electrode are all disposed to overlap one another.

Abstract: A glove with gecko-inspired dry adhesives is provided to greatly reduce the required grasp force on heavy, smooth items. The orientation of the gecko adhesives is designed to increase shear forces between the glove and the object when lifting and manipulating. The invention additionally equips the non-gripping surfaces of the glove (e.g. back and sides) with a non-adhesive microstructure that prevents the glove from accidently adhering to surfaces during unintentional contact, even when touching otherwise sticky materials such as adhesive-coated automotive panels.

Abstract: A tiltable chair includes a fixing base having a tiltable housing. A gas cylinder inside the tiltable housing reciprocates in upward and downward directions. A seat plate is on top of the gas cylinder. And an elastic tiltable member is inside the fixing base accommodates a longitudinal lower part of the gas cylinder so the gas cylinder moves tiltably about a vertical axis to the bottom of the fixing base. A fixed frame is on the bottom of the fixing base, a coupling frame is inside the center portion of the fixed frame to accommodate the gas cylinder therein, and a rubber packing is between the fixed frame and the coupling frame and deformed elastically in every direction. The rubber packing has tilt concave grooves formed inward to a given depth from top and underside reduced in width toward the insides thereof to form inclined surfaces.

Abstract: An inkjet device includes a stage, a first suction member, a second suction member, a spray member, and a substrate. The first suction member is at a first side surface of the stage. The second suction member is at a second side surface of the stage. The spray member is configured to store ink and to move above top surfaces of the stage, the first suction member, and the second suction member, the spray member including a body and a nozzle at a side of the body to discharge the ink. The substrate is on the stage in which the ink discharged from the spray member is printed on the substrate.

Abstract: A display device includes a flexible module including a display panel displaying an image, a first adhesive film disposed on one surface of the flexible module, first and second support plates disposed on the first adhesive film, opposed to the flexible module, and spaced apart from each other, a first adhesive protection layer and a first anti-adhesive layer disposed between the first support plate and the first adhesive film and facing each other, and a second adhesive protection layer and a second anti-adhesive layer disposed between the second support plate and the first adhesive film and facing each other, where a first bonding force between the first anti-adhesive layer and the first support plate and a second bonding force between the first adhesive protection layer and the first adhesive film are larger than a third bonding force between the first adhesive protection layer and the first anti-adhesive layer.

Abstract: Optical data is collected from an optical sensor of a dual wavelength, and in order to detect the fire from the collected optical data, an average value of a first wavelength, an average value of a second wavelength, and a ratio of the average values of the two wavelengths are calculated, and an amount of change of a slope of the ratio is used to detect the fire and determine the fire occurrence time. From the determined fire occurrence time, fire features are extracted from the optical data in real time according to defined rules to configure a data set. The data set may be used for learning and inference techniques to identify a fire or non-fire, a fire source, a combustion material, and the like.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel ligand compound, a transition metal compound and a catalyst composition including the same.

Abstract: A washer liquid supply valve includes a valve body provided with an inflow hole and a discharge hole configured to allow a washer liquid to flow into and out of the valve body therethrough, a housing detachably combined with an upper part of the valve body, a coil assembly installed in the housing and configured to generate magnetic force when power is applied to the washer liquid supply valve, a core combined with the coil assembly while penetrating the coil assembly and magnetized by the magnetic force generated by the coil assembly, plunger installed in the core so as to be movable and configured to be moved upwards when power is applied to the washer liquid supply valve, and a spring interposed between the core and the plunger so as to elastically support the plunger towards the valve body.

Abstract: A material layer manufacturing method is provided. The material layer manufacturing method may comprise the steps of: preparing a substrate having a base pattern formed thereon; providing a first precursor on the substrate having the base pattern formed thereon, in a state where a first voltage is applied to the base pattern; and providing a second precursor on the substrate having the first precursor provided thereon, in a state where a second voltage is applied to the base pattern, to form, on the substrate having the base pattern formed thereon, a material layer resulting from the reaction of the first precursor with the second precursor.

Abstract: A bulk-acoustic wave resonator includes a substrate, a first electrode disposed on the substrate, a piezoelectric layer covering at least a portion of the first electrode, and a second electrode covering at least a portion of the piezoelectric layer. When an active region, in which the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed to overlap each other, is viewed from above, among four sides of a rectangle with which at least three vertices of a polygon formed by the active region are in contact, a longest side is defined as a side B and a side connected to side B is defined as a side A, and an aspect ratio (side B/side A) is 1.3 to 3.

Abstract: In the invention, only light reflected by a portion in which a microneedle is disposed arrives on a photodetector, and light reflected by a portion in which the microneedle is not disposed does not arrive on the photodetector. Disclosed is a skin patch for measuring blood glucose including a patch including a skin attachment surface, a reaction layer which reacts with glycation products of skin, and a plurality of microneedles disposed on the skin attachment surface to guide the glycation products of the skin to the reaction layer and an optical trap which allows light, which is reflected by only one portion among a portion in which the microneedle is disposed and a portion in which the microneedle is not disposed when the light is emitted to the reaction layer, to pass therethrough, a method of manufacturing the same, and a blood glucose measuring apparatus using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a tiltable chair including: a fixing base having a tiltable housing disposed on an upward protruding dome-shaped center thereof in such a manner as to be movable in an arbitrary direction; a gas cylinder disposed inside the tiltable housing in such a manner as to be linearly reciprocated in upward and downward directions; a seat plate disposed on top of the gas cylinder; and an elastic tiltable member disposed inside the fixing base in such a manner as to accommodate a longitudinal lower part of the gas cylinder therein to allow the gas cylinder to move tiltably about vertical axis to the bottom of the fixing base, wherein the elastic tiltable member includes a fixed frame located on the bottom of the fixing base, a coupling frame located inside the center portion of the fixed frame to accommodate the gas cylinder therein, and a rubber packing located between the fixed frame and the coupling frame and deformed elastically in every direction, wherein the rubber packing has tilt

Abstract: A bulk acoustic wave resonator includes a substrate, a first electrode, wherein a cavity is formed between the substrate and the first electrode, a piezoelectric layer disposed on the first electrode and overlapping at least a portion of the first electrode, a second electrode disposed on the piezoelectric layer and overlapping at least a portion of the piezoelectric layer, a passivation layer having at least a portion disposed on the second electrode and overlapping at least a portion of the second electrode, and a lower frame spaced apart from the substrate and having a portion of the cavity disposed therebetween. Any one of the second electrode and the passivation layer includes a protruding portion having a first thickness and an extended portion having a second thickness less than the first thickness, and an inner end of the lower frame and an end of the protruding portion are spaced apart horizontally.

Abstract: Provided is a Raman scattering measurement apparatus including a light source which emits light to smoke particles, a filter configured to block light which is incident to the smoke particles and passes through the particle and to allow Raman scattered light to pass therethrough, and a photodetector which detects the Raman scattered light passing through the filter in order to distinguish fire smoke generated due to a true fire from non-fire smoke generated due to daily life or industrial activity. The present invention also provides a fire determination apparatus including a unit which reads a Raman shift from Raman scattered light detected by the photodetector of the Raman scattering measurement apparatus, estimates a smoke component from the read Raman shift, and determines fire/non-fire from the estimated smoke component and a method thereof.

Abstract: An inkjet device includes a stage, a first suction member, a second suction member, a spray member, and a substrate. The first suction member is at a first side surface of the stage. The second suction member is at a second side surface of the stage. The spray member is configured to store ink and to move above top surfaces of the stage, the first suction member, and the second suction member, the spray member including a body and a nozzle at a side of the body to discharge the ink. The substrate is on the stage in which the ink discharged from the spray member is printed on the substrate.

Abstract: A bulk-acoustic wave resonator includes: a substrate; a first electrode disposed on the substrate; a cavity disposed between the substrate and the first electrode; a piezoelectric layer covering at least a portion of the first electrode; a second electrode covering at least a portion of the piezoelectric layer; an insertion layer disposed between the first electrode and the piezoelectric layer; and a lower frame disposed in the cavity. At least a portion of the lower frame overlaps the insertion layer.