Abstract: An electrode assembly includes a first electrode plate coated with a first electrode active material and having a first non-coated part along an upper end thereof, a second electrode plate coated with a second electrode active material and having a second non-coated part, and a separator between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate, wherein the electrode assembly is wound in a jelly roll shape, wherein the first non-coated part has a structure in which isosceles trapezoidal electrode tabs are adjacent to one another with respective notches therebetween formed at an angle and at intervals from a start point thereof that is closest to a winding axis, such that the electrode tabs are bent toward the winding axis, and wherein respective lengths of the isosceles trapezoidal electrode tabs increase as the electrode tabs get farther away from the winding axis when the electrode assembly is wound.

Abstract: A pressure sensor includes: a base substrate including an embossed pattern; a first conductive layer disposed on the base substrate; a pressure sensitive material layer disposed on the first conductive layer such that its electrical characteristic is varied corresponding to a strain applied thereto, the pressure sensitive material layer including a dielectric and nanoparticles dispersed in the dielectric; and a second conductive layer disposed on the pressure sensitive material layer, wherein the dielectric and the nanoparticle include materials having pyroelectricities of polarities opposite to each other.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a secondary battery, and with respect to a technical problem to be resolved, provided is a secondary battery which has an electrode tab provided by forming a notch on a non-coated part of an electrode plate of an electrode assembly, and which can enable a current collecting plate to come into surface contact with the electrode tab.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for configuring a path in a communication system including an Xhaul network. A method for changing a path, performed by a first XDU, may comprise receiving from the XCU a path setup request message requesting to change a first path between the second XDU and the third XDU to a second path between the first XDU and the third XDU; receiving an SN status transfer message including an SN of data for the third XDU from the second XDU belonging to the first path, when the path setup request message is received; receiving from the second XDU the data corresponding to the SN indicated by the SN status transfer message; configuring the second path with the third XDU; and transmitting the data received from the second XDU to the third XDU through the second path.

Abstract: An operation method of a first communication node in a communication network, which supports a radio link control (RLC) function among functions of a base station, may comprise receiving a first message from a second communication node supporting a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) function among the functions of the base station; processing the received first message by performing the RLC function; and transmitting the processed first message to a third communication node supporting a medium access control (MAC) function and physical (PHY) functions among the functions of the base station.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for configuring a path in a communication system including an Xhaul network. A method for changing a path, performed by a first XDU, may comprise receiving from the XCU a path setup request message requesting to change a first path between the second XDU and the third XDU to a second path between the first XDU and the third XDU; receiving an SN status transfer message including an SN of data for the third XDU from the second XDU belonging to the first path, when the path setup request message is received; receiving from the second XDU the data corresponding to the SN indicated by the SN status transfer message; configuring the second path with the third XDU; and transmitting the data received from the second XDU to the third XDU through the second path.

Abstract: An operation method of a first communication node, which controls a plurality of communication nodes included in a mobile xhaul network supporting mobility, may comprise performing an attach procedure between the first communication node and a second communication node among the plurality of communication nodes; configuring a path for communications between the second communication node and a third communication node for which attach procedure has been completed among the plurality of communication nodes; and supporting communications of the second communication node and the third communication node using the configured path.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for supporting mobility in a communication system. An operation method for a mobile communication node includes: measuring channel quality between the mobile communication node and at least one adjacent communication node, on the basis of a signal received from the at least one adjacent communication node; transmitting a report message including information on the channel quality to a serving communication node connected to the mobile communication node; receiving, from the serving communication node, a response message including configuration information for a target communication node determined on the basis of the report message; and performing a connection establishment procedure with the target communication node indicated by the response message. Therefore, the performance of a communication system can be improved.

Abstract: Disclosed are a communication method and a communication apparatus using multiple antennas in a wireless communication system. A communication method of a receiver comprises receiving reference signals from a transmitter of the communication system through beams to which the hybrid beamforming is applied; selecting at least one analog beam having a quality equal to or higher than a preset threshold value among analog beams belonging to the beams, based on the reference signals; and selecting at least one digital beam corresponding to the at least one analog beam and having a quality equal to or higher than the preset threshold value among digital beams belonging to the beams, based on the reference signals. Thus, performance of the communication system can be improved.

Abstract: A base station defines a short TTI (transmission time interval) equal to the length of one subslot as the minimum unit of a time resource for data transmission in a subframe including a plurality of subslots, determines the RS type the terminal will use for transmission, among a plurality of RS types, based on the positions of RSs (reference signals) within the short TTI, and sends information on the RS type the terminal will use for transmission to the terminal.

Abstract: A terminal executes a random access procedure with a target base station depending on a pre-random access channel (pre-RACH) command in a handover preparation step executed between a source base station currently accessed by the terminal and the target base station when the terminal receives the pre-RACH command from the source base station through layer2 (L2) signaling in the handover preparation step.

Abstract: An operation method of a first communication node in a communication network, which supports a radio link control (RLC) function among functions of a base station, may comprise receiving a first message from a second communication node supporting a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) function among the functions of the base station; processing the received first message by performing the RLC function; and transmitting the processed first message to a third communication node supporting a medium access control (MAC) function and physical (PHY) functions among the functions of the base station.

Abstract: Disclosed are a communication method and a communication apparatus using multiple antennas in a wireless communication system. A communication method of a receiver comprises receiving reference signals from a transmitter of the communication system through beams to which the hybrid beamforming is applied; selecting at least one analog beam having a quality equal to or higher than a preset threshold value among analog beams belonging to the beams, based on the reference signals; and selecting at least one digital beam corresponding to the at least one analog beam and having a quality equal to or higher than the preset threshold value among digital beams belonging to the beams, based on the reference signals. Thus, performance of the communication system can be improved.

Abstract: An operation method of a first communication node, which controls a plurality of communication nodes included in a mobile xhaul network supporting mobility, may comprise performing an attach procedure between the first communication node and a second communication node among the plurality of communication nodes; configuring a path for communications between the second communication node and a third communication node for which attach procedure has been completed among the plurality of communication nodes; and supporting communications of the second communication node and the third communication node using the configured path.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and an apparatus for a buffer status report in a mobile communication system. The method for a buffer status report includes setting a new QoS class identifier (QCI) value for supporting a radio bearer (RB) added for a low latency service; and allocating a logical channel of a RB for an existing service and a logical channel of a RB for the low latency service to logical channel groups (LCGs) in consideration of the newly set QCI value. Further the buffer status report for each logical channel performed in an LCG unit is received.

Abstract: A terminal transmits and receives data by using legacy transport channels and legacy physical channels, which operate based on a first TTI, configures, when a service requiring an operation of a new second TTI is generated, new transport channels and new physical channels which operate based on the second TTI while configuring a new radio bearer, and thereafter, transmits and receives data of the service by using the new transport channels and the new physical channels.

Abstract: A terminal executes a random access procedure with a target base station depending on a pre-random access channel (pre-RACH) command in a handover preparation step executed between a source base station currently accessed by the terminal and the target base station when the terminal receives the pre-RACH command from the source base station through layer2 (L2) signaling in the handover preparation step.

Abstract: A base station defines a short TTI (transmission time interval) equal to the length of one subslot as the minimum unit of a time resource for data transmission in a subframe including a plurality of subslots, determines the RS type the terminal will use for transmission, among a plurality of RS types, based on the positions of RSs (reference signals) within the short TTI, and sends information on the RS type the terminal will use for transmission to the terminal.

Abstract: A method for managing a terminal operated in an idle state is provided. The method includes entering a femto cell, determining whether a femto base station managing the femto cell has the same paging group as a macro base station managing a macro cell overlapping the femto cell, transmitting a first ranging code triggering a paging enable state to the femto base station if it is determined that the paging group is the same as the determination result, and receiving a paging message from the femto base station.

Abstract: A signaling method for a terminal that performs direct communication between terminals terminal is disclosed. A transmitting terminal transmits a link establishment request message for establishing a link to a receiving terminal, and the receiving terminal transmits a link establishment response message responding to this message to the transmitting terminal. The link establishment request message includes a field indicating a flow to use if the receiving terminal acquires a token.