Abstract: An apparatus for identifying a fake face is provided. A first eye image acquirer acquires a first eye image by taking a picture of a subject while radiating a first ray having a first wavelength. A second eye image acquirer acquires a second eye image by taking a picture of the subject while radiating a second ray having a second wavelength that is shorter than the first wavelength. A controller extracts a first area and a second area having brighter lightness than the first area from each of the first and second eye images, calculates a lightness of the first area and a lightness of the second area in the first eye image, and a lightness of the first area and a lightness of the second area in the second eye image, and determines whether the subject uses a fake face based on the calculated lightness.

Abstract: Disclosed is a storage interface apparatus for a solid state drive (SSD) tester which allows a plurality of interfaces to share a single protocol in parts where the protocol is commonly used in a multiple interface for interfacing a storage. The storage interface apparatus for the solid state driver tester includes: a host terminal for receiving a test condition for testing a storage from a user; and a test control unit for generating a test pattern corresponding to the test condition to test the storage. The test control unit includes a storage interface unit for interfacing the storage, and the storage interface unit includes a plurality of interfaces that share a protocol in parts where the protocol is commonly used.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for guaranteeing real-time operation of an application program that performs data processing and particular functions in a computer environment using a micro architecture are provided. The apparatus estimates execution times of kernels based on an effective progress index (EPI) of each of the kernels, and determines an execution order of the kernels based on the estimated execution times of the kernels and priority of the kernels.

Abstract: A multi-step exposure method using an electronic shutter and a photography apparatus using the same are provided. The photography apparatus includes an image sensor, and a control unit which divides an area of the image into a first area and a second area using brightness information of the acquired image, and controls so that a first row group and a second row group of the second area have different exposure times. As a result, an image with a wider dynamic range is provided.

Abstract: A method of supporting Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) includes receiving an initial uplink grant on a downlink channel, transmitting uplink data on an uplink channel using the initial uplink grant, receiving a request for retransmission of the uplink data, determining at least one transmission parameter of a channel quality indicator (CQI) from the initial uplink grant, multiplexing retransmission data of the uplink data with the CQI, and transmitting the multiplexed data on the uplink channel. Amount of resources for transmission of the CQI is determined based on the at least one transmission parameter.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for regasifying gas hydrate pellets that includes: a cylinder; a piston coupled to an inside of the cylinder and configured to reciprocate up and down; a pellet providing part coupled to an one side of the cylinder in such a way that supply of gas hydrate pellets to the cylinder is adjusted by having one end thereof opened and closed by reciprocation of the piston; a pressure adjusting space having one end thereof coupled to a lower portion of the cylinder; a door formed in the pressure adjusting space and configured to define the pressure adjusting space; a transfer part having one end thereof coupled to the other end of the pressure adjusting space and configured to transfer the gas hydrate pellets; and a regasification part coupled to the other end of the transfer part and having heating water therein to allow regasification of the transferred gas hydrate pellets.

Abstract: A washing machine provided with an improved structure of a front surface frame thereof to which a door is coupled. The washing machine includes a cabinet forming an external appearance of the washing machine, an opening part provided at the cabinet through which laundry is inserted and withdrawn, a door coupled to the cabinet to open/close the opening part, a mounting part provided at a front surface of the cabinet and allowing the door to be mounted thereon, and at least one rib provided at the mounting part and configured to reinforce strength of the cabinet, so that the strength of the frame to which the door is assembled is reinforced to prevent the door from drooping due to weight of the door, and to reduce noise generated due to vibration of the frame when the washing machine operates.

Abstract: A method for transmitting downlink control information and a method for generating a codeword for the same are disclosed. In generating a long code having a low code rate, a basic code of which minimum distance between codes is maximized is repeated by a prescribed number of times and bits of the repeated code are adjusted. Therefore, a minimum distance condition between codes of a long code is satisfied and simultaneously the code can be simply generated. Furthermore, control information can be transmitted with a low error rate by using the generated code.

Abstract: A method of fabricating an organic electroluminescent display includes: forming a plastic layer on a substrate including a first pixel region; patterning the first plastic layer to form a first opening in the first pixel region; forming a first organic light emitting layer on the first plastic layer having the first opening; and removing the first plastic layer from the substrate to form a first organic light emitting pattern in the first opening.

Abstract: A method of operating a relay station in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes operating in a first mode comprising a first sub-mode and a second sub-mode, in the first sub-mode a first downlink and a first uplink between a base station and the relay station being simultaneously activated, in the second sub-mode a second downlink and a second uplink between the relay station and a mobile station being simultaneously activated, and operating in a second mode comprising a third sub-mode and a fourth sub-mode, in the third sub-mode the first downlink and the second uplink being simultaneously activated, in the fourth sub-mode the first uplink and the second downlink being simultaneously activated.

Abstract: Pixel arrays of an image sensor that include a first pixel and a second pixel adjacent the first pixel are provided. The first pixel may include a first photoelectric conversion device, a first charge storage device, a first floating diffusion node and a first transfer gate. The second pixel may include a second photoelectric conversion device, a second charge storage device, a second floating diffusion node and a second transfer gate. The pixel arrays may also include a storage gate on both the first charge storage device and the second charge storage device. The storage gate may have a unitary structure.

Abstract: An apparatus for reading identification information of a biosensor is provided, including a biosensor sensing unit detecting the biosensor, a light-emitting unit emitting light on an identification information recording unit when the biosensor sensing unit detects the biosensor, the identification information recording unit having the identification information of the biosensor recorded thereon, a light-receiving unit that receives the light emitted from the light-emitting unit, and reflected or refracted by or passing through the identification information recording section and an identification information reading unit analyzing the light received by the light-receiving unit and reading the identification information of the biosensor.

Abstract: A method of power saving in a wireless local area network, and a wireless apparatus therefore are discussed. The method according to one embodiment includes acquiring a transmission opportunity (TXOP), receiving a signal field, the signal field including a group identifier, a number indicator and a power saving indicator, the group identifier indicating a group of recipients, the number indicator indicating a number of spatial streams, the power saving indicator indicating that the transmitting device allows the wireless device to enter a doze state. The method according to the embodiment further includes entering the doze state until the end of the TXOP if the power saving indicator indicates an allowance of entering the doze state during the TXOP, the wireless device is a member of the group of recipients, and the number of spatial streams to be received by the wireless device is equal to zero.

Abstract: A multi-layered printed circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The multi-layered printed circuit board in accordance with an aspect of the present invention includes: an inner-layer portion having an inner-layer wired pattern formed thereon; outer-layer portions having inner-layer wired portions formed thereon and being laminated on either surface of the inner-layer portion; a first via-hole formed to penetrate one of the outer-layer portions so as to be connected to a first point of the inner-layer wired pattern; and a second via-hole formed to penetrate the other of the outer-layer portions so as to be connected with a second point of the inner-layer wired pattern. The second via-hole is formed in an area of the inner-layer portion and the outer-layer portions that is removed through external form processing.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring an overall heat transfer coefficient may include an external chamber provided using a heat insulation material and including an internal space, an internal chamber disposed in the external chamber and having an opening upper portion, a heat source supply to supply heat to an internal portion of the internal chamber, a cutoff portion disposed in the upper portion of the internal chamber to seal the internal chamber and prevent an outflow of heat emitted from the heat source supply, and a temperature measurement portion disposed in an internal portion and an external portion of the internal chamber to measure an internal temperature and an external temperature of the internal chamber, in which the cutoff portion may realize covering conditions indoors through a combination of a covering material and a thermal screen, and adjust the external temperature of the internal chamber.

Abstract: A personalized service method using a user history in a mobile terminal is provided. The personalized service method using the user history in the mobile terminal includes: checking at least one of event information and context information which occurred due to a user; checking a user's location, a user's condition, a user's emotional state, or an event occurrence time when the at least one of event information and context information occur; reflecting the user's location, the user's condition, the user's emotional state, or the event occurrence time in the at least one of event information and context information, and recording the at least one of event information and context information, having reflected the user's location, the user's condition, the user's emotional state, or the event occurrence time, in a database in a diary type; and displaying a representing image corresponding to the at least one of event information and context information, having been recorded in the diary type.

Abstract: An actuator unit includes a driving part connecting a fixing part and a support part which are disposed to be substantially coplanar; an actuator which is configured to deform the driving part to drive the support part out of the coplanar relationship with respect to the fixing part; and a sensor which is configured to measure a displacement amount or deformation of the driving part.

Abstract: A server for a mobile web service and a method for providing a web service are provided. The wired server stores an IP address of at least one mobile web server. When a request for access to a mobile web server is received, the wired server delivers the access request to the mobile web server or provides a service in place of the mobile web server, using a URL included in the access request.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for transmitting data. The method includes generating, by an access point (AP), a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) including a signal field and a data field, and transmitting, by the AP, the PPDU to a station. The signal field includes a reception target indicator and an identifier field. The reception target indicator indicates whether a target of the PPDU is the AP or the station. The identifier field includes a local AP identifier identifying the AP when the reception target indicator indicates that the target of the PPDU is the station.

Abstract: A method of transmitting modulation and coding scheme (MCS) feedback (MFB) in a wireless local area network system is provided. The method is performed by a first station and includes receiving, from a second station, a physical layer convergence procedure (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU), estimating a MFB based on the PPDU and transmitting, to the second station, feedback information including a MFB field and a MFB type field. The MFB field includes the MFB and the MFB type field indicates whether or not the MFB is in response to a MFB request (MRQ) of the second station.