Abstract: Provided is a bilayer composition for surface treatment of a steel plate and a surface-treated steel plate using same. The bilayer composition for surface treatment of a steel plate, comprising an undercoat coating composition including 1 to 12 wt % of a phenoxy resin, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of colloidal silica, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of a silane coupling agent, 0.1 to 1.0 wt % of a corrosion inhibitor, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of a phosphoric acid compound as a long-term corrosion resistance improving agent, and a balance of water; and a topcoat coating composition including 0.1 to 5.0 wt % of an acrylic acid resin, 30 to 50 wt % of colloidal silica, 40 to 60 wt % of alkoxy silane, 5 to 15 wt % of an acrylate-based monomer, 0.01 to 1.00 wt % of an acidity control agent, and a balance of an organic solvent.

Abstract: Disclosed is a headrest having a speaker, the headrest including: a headrest frame having a rear surface to which a driving module is coupled so that the headrest frame is movable forwards, rearwards, or vertically in response to operation of the driving module, the headrest frame having a front surface formed with a mounting space recessed rearwards; a speaker, inserted into the mounting space in the headrest frame, provided with an output portion facing forwards and outputting sound, the speaker having a rear side closed by the headrest frame; a foam pad, mounted on the front surface of the headrest frame so as to cover the headrest frame and the speaker, having formed therein a first through hole outputting sound forwards at a position corresponding to the output portion; and a covering configured to cover the front surface of the foam pad and forming the front exterior of the headrest.

Abstract: Provided is a surface-treated steel sheet including: a steel sheet; and a corrosion-resistant film layer formed on at least one surface of the steel sheet. The corrosion-resistant film layer includes a product formed by a hydrolysis reaction of silica and an alkoxy silane and an acrylate-based polymer, comprises 25 to 65 wt % of carbon (C), 20 to 70 wt % of silicon (Si), and 1 to 40 wt % of oxygen (O), and in the corrosion-resistant film layer, a ratio of silicon (Si) to oxygen (O) (Si—O bonding) and silicon (Si) to carbon (C) (Si—C bonding) is 80 to 95 wt %:5 to 20 wt %.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for steel sheet surface coating, the composition comprising colloidal silica, a silane, a monomer, an organic resin, an acidity adjuster, a long-term corrosion-resistance improver, and a solvent; and a steel sheet coated with the composition. The steel sheet has excellent acid resistance, and maintains thickness uniformity thereof even when exposed to an acid for an extended period of time.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a pack case, a plurality of batteries accommodated in the pack case, a first heat absorber disposed between the plurality of batteries, and a second heat absorber disposed on each of two side surfaces of each of the plurality of batteries. The first heat absorber and the second heat absorber each include an absorbent material impregnated with a liquid vaporized by heat generated from the battery, and an exterior material in which the absorbent material in a liquid-absorbed state is accommodated.

Abstract: A prismatic secondary battery includes a case; at least one or more battery cells accommodated within the case; and at least one or more heat-absorbing pouches in contact with the battery cells. Here, the heat-absorbing pouches include: an absorbent material impregnated with a liquid that vaporizes by absorbing the heat generated by the battery cells; and a pouch that seals and accommodates the absorbent material impregnated with the liquid.

Abstract: Provided is a bilayer composition for surface treatment of a steel plate and a surface-treated steel plate using same. The bilayer composition for surface treatment of a steel plate, comprising an undercoat coating composition including 1 to 12 wt % of a phenoxy resin, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of colloidal silica, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of a silane coupling agent, 0.1 to 1.0 wt % of a corrosion inhibitor, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of a phosphoric acid compound as a long-term corrosion resistance improving agent, and a balance of water; and a topcoat coating composition including 0.1 to 5.0 wt % of an acrylic acid resin, 30 to 50 wt % of colloidal silica, 40 to 60 wt % of alkoxy silane, 5 to 15 wt % of an acrylate-based monomer, 0.01 to 1.00 wt % of an acidity control agent, and a balance of an organic solvent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyimide film in which a parameter A for the relationship of the viscosity (V) of a polyamic acid solution, the number average molecular weight (Mn) of polyamic acid, and the thickness (T) of a polyimide film falls within a range from 0.4 to 1.13.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for surface treatment of a steel sheet, the composition having excellent resistance to an acid, such as sulfuric acid, and to a coated steel sheet to which the composition for surface treatment is applied, wherein the composition for surface treatment comprises 30-50% wt % of colloidal silica containing 5-20 nm-sized silica, 40-60% wt % of silane containing three or more alkoxy groups, 5-15 wt % of an acrylate-based organic monomer, 0.01-1 wt % of an acid, and 1-15 wt % of a solvent.

Abstract: A display apparatus can include a first thin-film transistor including a first active layer having a first polysilicon material, a first gate electrode overlapping the first active layer, a first electrode and a second electrode; a second thin-film transistor including a second active layer having an oxide semiconductor, a second gate electrode overlapping the second active layer, a third electrode and a fourth electrode; and a first emitting electrode of a light emitting element electrically connected to the second electrode of the first thin-film transistor. Also, one end of the first active layer having the first polysilicon material is electrically connected to one or the other end of the second active layer having the oxide semiconductor.

Abstract: The present disclosure is to provide a surface treatment composition that may impart excellent corrosion resistance, blackening resistance, and alkali resistance, and an intrinsic surface color property to a ternary hot-dip galvannealed steel sheet. The present disclosure provides a surface treatment composition containing: based on 100 wt% of a solid content of the composition, 70 to 90 wt% of a resin mixture including a high molecular weight polysilicon-modified polyurethane main resin, a low molecular weight polysilicon-modified polyurethane auxiliary resin, and an acrylic urethane auxiliary resin; 5 to 25 wt% of a melamine-based curing agent; 0.5 to 10 wt% of an inorganic additive; 0.5 to 10 wt% of a silane coupling agent; 0.1 to 2 wt% of an adhesion promoter; 0.1 to 2 wt% of a coloring pigment; and 0.1 to 1 wt% of a pigment stabilizer.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a first thin-film transistor, a second thin-film transistor and a third thin-film transistor is provided. The first thin-film transistor includes a first active layer composed of a polysilicon material, a first gate electrode overlapping the first active layer such that a first gate insulating layer is interposed therebetween, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode. The first gate electrode includes n layers. The first source electrode and the first drain electrode are connected to the first active layer. The second thin-film transistor includes a second active layer composed of a polysilicon material, a second gate electrode overlapping the second active layer such that a first gate insulating layer is interposed therebetween, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode. The second gate electrode includes n+1 layers. The second source electrode and the second drain electrode are connected to the second active layer.

Abstract: A surface treatment solution composition for forming an inorganic film, comprising: 10 to 30% by weight of a trivalent chromium compound containing chromium phosphate (A) and chromium nitrate (B) and satisfying a content ratio A/(A+B) of 0.3 to 0.6; 5 to 50% by weight of a silane compound; 0.2 to 3% by weight of a vanadium-based rust-inhibiting and corrosion-resisting agent; 0.5 to 5% by weight of a cobalt-based rust-inhibiting and corrosion-resisting agent; and 12 to 84.3% by weight of water, an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet surface-treated using the composition, and a method for manufacturing the alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, are provided, and the surface treatment solution composition containing the trivalent chromium compound has an excellent effect on corrosion resistance, blackening resistance, fuel resistance, weldability, and alkali resistance.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a solution composition having excellent acid corrosion resistance and adhesion to a steel sheet, a steel sheet surface-treated using the solution composition, and a method for manufacturing the steel sheet. Specifically, the present disclosure provides a solution composition for treating a surface of a steel sheet, the solution composition containing colloidal silica, alkoxy silane, a solvent, an acidity regulator, an acrylate-based monomer, an adhesion improver including a backbone formed of siloxane bonds, and a metal chelate curing agent, a steel sheet surface-treated using the solution composition, and a method for manufacturing the steel sheet.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a polyimide film for graphite sheets and a graphite sheet manufactured using the same. The polyimide film is fabricated by imidizing a precursor composition including: a polyamic acid prepared by reacting a dianhydride monomer with a diamine monomer; and an organic solvent, wherein the diamine monomer includes about 30 mol % to about 70 mol % of 4,4?-methylenedianiline and about 30 mol % to about 70 mol % of 4,4?-oxydianiline based on the total number of moles of the diamine monomer, 4,4?-methylenedianiline and 4,4?-oxydianiline being present in total in an amount of about 85 mol % or more based on the total number of moles of the diamine monomer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a surface treatment composition comprising, on the basis of 100 wt % of the solid part of the composition, 20-40 wt % of a water-soluble polyurethane resin, 40-60 wt % of a silane-based sol-gel resin in which three types of silane compounds are cross-linked, 5-15 wt % of a curing agent, 0.5-1.5 wt % of a corrosion inhibitor, 0.1-1.0 wt % of a molybdenum-based compound, 1.0-3.0 wt % of a silane coupling agent; 1.0-2.0 wt % of an organometallic complex, 1.0-2.0 wt % of an acid scavenger, 0.1-1.0 wt % of an aluminum-based compound, and 1.0-2.0 wt % of a lubricant. A ternary hot-dip galvannealed steel sheet treated with a chromium-free surface treatment coating agent, according to an exemplary embodiment in the present invention, has excellent resistance to blackening, alkali and corrosion, and provides excellent effects without concern for problems, in chromium treatment, of additional equipment installation, an increase in manufacturing costs and environmental pollution.

Abstract: Provided is a bilayer composition for surface treatment of a steel plate and a surface-treated steel plate using same. The bilayer composition for surface treatment of a steel plate, comprising an undercoat coating composition including 1 to 12 wt % of a phenoxy resin, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of colloidal silica, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of a silane coupling agent, 0.1 to 1.0 wt % of a corrosion inhibitor, 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of a phosphoric acid compound as a long-term corrosion resistance improving agent, and a balance of water; and a topcoat coating composition including 0.1 to 5.0 wt % of an acrylic acid resin, 30 to 50 wt % of colloidal silica, 40 to 60 wt % of alkoxy silane, 5 to 15 wt % of an acrylate-based monomer, 0.01 to 1.00 wt % of an acidity control agent, and a balance of an organic solvent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyimide film in which a parameter A for the relationship of the viscosity (V) of a polyamic acid solution, the number average molecular weight (Mn) of polyamic acid, and the thickness (T) of a polyimide film falls within a range from 0.4 to 1.13.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for steel sheet surface coating, the composition comprising colloidal silica, a silane, a monomer, an organic resin, an acidity adjuster, a long-term corrosion-resistance improver, and a solvent; and a steel sheet coated with the composition. The steel sheet has excellent acid resistance, and maintains thickness uniformity thereof even when exposed to an acid for an extended period of time.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a first thin-film transistor, a second thin-film transistor and a third thin-film transistor is provided. The first thin-film transistor includes a first active layer composed of a polysilicon material, a first gate electrode overlapping the first active layer such that a first gate insulating layer is interposed therebetween, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode. The first gate electrode includes n layers. The first source electrode and the first drain electrode are connected to the first active layer. The second thin-film transistor includes a second active layer composed of a polysilicon material, a second gate electrode overlapping the second active layer such that a first gate insulating layer is interposed therebetween, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode. The second gate electrode includes n+1 layers. The second source electrode and the second drain electrode are connected to the second active layer.