Abstract: In a driving information display apparatus and method for providing charging guidance information for an electric vehicle, the driving information display apparatus can include a processor configured to perform control to receive driving guidance information and the location information of an electric vehicle and output a guidance screen corresponding to the driving guidance information, and a storage unit configured to store road information and an algorithm run by the processor. The driving guidance information can include charging guidance information intended to prevent the battery charge level of the electric vehicle from being lower than a target remaining battery charge level generated based on the internal and external state information of the electric vehicle and information related to a current driver.

Abstract: In a driving information display apparatus and method for providing information related to an electric vehicle charging station, the driving information display apparatus includes: a processor configured to perform control to receive driving guidance information and the location information of an electric vehicle and output a guidance screen corresponding to the driving guidance information; and a storage unit configured to store road information and an algorithm run by the processor. The processor is configured to perform control to, when a charging station is included in the destination or passage point of the electric vehicle, check whether the electric vehicle has arrived at the charging station included in the destination or passage point, and determine whether a charging station image output condition is satisfied, and output a charging station image of the arrived charging station when the charging station image output condition is satisfied.

Abstract: A plurality of gold nanoparticles disposed on a surface of a substrate includes nanoparticles having an average particle density greater than 1.8×1011 particles per squared centimeter of the surface. The gold nanoparticles include a monomodal diameter distribution and an average diameter capable of being arbitrarily controlled between about 5 nm to about 300 nm. The surface may be a three-dimensional surface or an internal surface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for increasing the conversion efficiency of irradiation incident on metal particles to an ambient environment. More specifically the invention relates to methods and apparatus for increasing the heat conversion efficiency from irradiation incident on metal particles to an ambient environment through modulating radiation incident upon the metal particles.

Abstract: A plurality of gold nanoparticles disposed on a surface of a substrate includes nanoparticles having an average particle density greater than 1.8×1011 particles per squared centimeter of the surface. The gold nanoparticles include a monomodal diameter distribution and an average diameter capable of being arbitrarily controlled between about 5 nm to about 300 nm. The surface may be a three-dimensional surface or an internal surface.