Abstract: The present invention relates to a colorimetric biosensor, preparation method thereof, and antibiotic susceptibility testing method using the same, and more specifically, in the present invention, it is possible to prepare a colorimetric biosensor comprising a porous hydrogel structure including polydiacetylene and a hydrogel polymer (alginate, PEG-DA, etc.); and a microbial nutrient source, and it may be applied to a colorimetric biosensor for detecting microorganisms or a method for testing antibiotic susceptibility of microorganisms for allowing in real-time measurement and exhibiting excellent sensitivity using the colorimetric biosensor.

Abstract: An image processing device including: a decision pixel manager for setting a decision area for a defect candidate pixel, and determining a first decision pixel and a second decision pixel, based on first phase information of pixels included in the decision area with respect to a first modulation frequency of a sensing light source among the pixels; a target pixel determiner for calculating a phase difference between the first decision pixel and the second decision pixel, based on second phase information of the pixels with respect to a second modulation frequency of the sensing light source, and determining the defect candidate pixel as a target pixel, corresponding to that the phase difference exceeds a predetermined reference value; and a phase corrector for changing a phase of the target pixel, based on the phase difference.

Abstract: A layer change control method and an apparatus for an optical medium in which a layer change is accurately performed even where there is a level deviation of a focus actuator error signal (FE). The layer change control method includes measuring a needed time from where a focus point of the optical medium breaks away from a current layer to where the focus point arrives at a desired layer, and controlling a focus driving voltage needed to pull the focus point of the optical medium into the desired layer, and a time to output the focus driving voltage by using the needed time. Therefore, since a layer change can always be accurately performed even where there is a deviation in a FE level, according to the physical characteristic and operational deviation of a focus actuator, a stable disc driving environment can be provided.

Abstract: A layer change control method and an apparatus for an optical medium in which a layer change is accurately performed even where there is a level deviation of a focus actuator error signal (FE). The layer change control method includes measuring a needed time from where a focus point of the optical medium breaks away from a current layer to where the focus point arrives at a desired layer, and controlling a focus driving voltage needed to pull the focus point of the optical medium into the desired layer, and a time to output the focus driving voltage by using the needed time. Therefore, since a layer change can always be accurately performed even where there is a deviation in a FE level, according to the physical characteristic and operational deviation of a focus actuator, a stable disc driving environment can be provided.