Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device includes: a plurality of pattern electrodes; a hole-transporting layer disposed on the plurality of pattern electrodes; a plurality of emission layers disposed on the hole-transporting layer and overlapping the plurality of pattern electrodes, respectively; a common electrode disposed on the emission layers; and a first auxiliary layer disposed between a first one of the pattern electrodes and a first one of the emission layers, wherein the first emission layer forms an interface with the hole-transporting layer or the first auxiliary layer, the interface having a hole barrier equal to or less than about 0.1 eV, wherein the hole-transporting layer and the first auxiliary layer have a hole mobility equal to or less than about 1.0×10?3 cm2/V·s.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a communication interface configured to communicate with another display apparatus, a display configured to display contents being shared with the other display apparatus and a video call user interface (UI) for a video call with a user of the other display apparatus, and a processor, in response to at least one of a gesture and a voice of the user included in video call data received from the other display apparatus satisfying a predetermined condition, configured to control the display to change a size of the video call UI displayed on the display.

Abstract: A power factor correction (PFC) circuit switching method can include coupling a PFC circuit and AC power to enable a controller to perform an initial charging operation on an output capacitor to firstly increase an output capacitor voltage, enabling the controller to secondly increase the output capacitor voltage in response to whether the firstly-increased output capacitor voltage reaches a first preset reference voltage, and enabling the controller to switch first and second poles configured in the PFC circuit at different duty ratios in response to whether the secondly-increased output capacitor voltage reaches a second preset reference voltage.

Abstract: A method of detecting mobile security file leakage of the present disclosure includes receiving, by a detection server, an operating system type from a mobile device, connecting, by the detection server, to the mobile device depending on an operating system to load a media file system, checking an analysis setting time by the detection server connected to the mobile device, analyzing, by the detection server, the media file system to detect presence or absence of an abnormality, generating, by the detection server, an analysis result based on presence or absence of an abnormality, checking whether there is an error in the analysis result and extracting an original file and a thumbnail file if there is no error by the detection server, deleting, by the detection server, a file from which an abnormality is detected based on the analysis result, and generating and storing a result report on the analysis result by the detection server, wherein the operating system type is at least one of a first operating system

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to a device. The device includes a substrate, overhang structures disposed over the substrate, and a plurality of sub-pixels. Each overhang structure has a second structure disposed over a first structure. The second structure has an overhang extension extending laterally past the first structure. The first structure includes a first sidewall opposing a second sidewall. The first sidewall and the second sidewall are connected to each other. The plurality of sub-pixels each include an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) material, and a cathode disposed over the OLED material. The cathode extends under the overhang extension such that the cathode contacts the first sidewall and the second sidewall of the first structure under the overhang extension.

Abstract: Provided is a catheter including a shaft having a distal end removably connected to a distal portion and a proximal end coupled to a holder; a loop disposed near the distal end and configured to curl around a tissue and receive, via the shaft, energy to denervate at least a portion of the tissue; a loop control disposed on a butt of the holder and configured to deliver a mechanical bending force to the loop. The loop includes at least a portion made of a shape-memory alloy whose shape changes at a critical temperature. In a first mode, the loop is configured to curl around the tissue at a first curvature at a temperature below the critical temperature by the mechanical bending force. In a second mode, the loop is configured to curl around the tissue at a second curvature at a temperature above the critical temperature.

Abstract: Provided is a catheter including a shaft having a distal end and a loop disposed near the distal end and configured to curl around a tissue and receive, via the shaft, energy to denervate at least a portion of the tissue. The loop includes: a first film capable of bending to curl around the tissue; a plurality of electrodes disposed on the first film and arranged in parallel to each other with a predetermined distance; a sensor disposed at a position corresponding to a position between the plurality of electrodes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a transition metal compound for a catalyst for olefin polymerization and to a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising the same. Specifically, the present invention relates to a transition metal compound for a catalyst for olefin polymerization in which an allyltrimethylsilane substituent is introduced into the carbon-bridged cyclopentadienyl fluorenyl backbone and to a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising the same.

Abstract: Proposed is an apparatus and method for identifying and displaying material types using multi-energy X-ray backscattering. Specifically, the method for identifying cargo includes a process of installing a phantom having a preset location and material, a process of performing photographing under a condition of orthogonal incidence on another side of the predefined container walls, a process of normalizing an entire image, a process of generating a difference image from the normalized multi-energy backscattering image, a process of inferring a similarity with a target material, a process of detecting a location and type of the target material in the entire image, and a process of transmitting information on the location and type of the target material to a display.

Abstract: Some example embodiments relate to a super resolution scanning electron microscope (SEM) image implementing device and/or a method thereof. Provided a super resolution scanning electron microscope (SEM) image implementing device comprising a processor configured to crop a low resolution SEM image to generate a first cropped image and a second cropped image, to upscale the first cropped image and the second cropped image to generate a first upscaled image and a second upscaled image, and to cancel noise from the first upscaled image and the second upscaled image to generate a first noise canceled image and a second noise canceled image.

Abstract: An electrode device for wrapping a vessel in the body according to an embodiment of the present invention comprise an electrode part that surrounds the vessel and denervates or modulates at least some nerves of the vessel; and a guide part that guides movement of the electrode part, wherein the electrode part includes: a first layer that is bent in order for the electrode part to be wound around the vessel; a second layer that is placed on the first layer and is bent in order for the electrode part to be wound in close contact with the vessel; an electrode that is placed on the second layer and denervates or modulates at least some nerves of the vessel with energy from an energy source generator.

Abstract: An electrode unit provided in an electrode device for nerve denervation or modulation in vivo and disposed to enclose a tube-shaped tissue in the body includes an electrode layer formed by sequentially extending a fastening portion, an extension portion and an electrode portion, and the electrode portion including an electrode on one side and configured to enclose the tube-shaped tissue; and a fixing layer stacked with the fastening portion, the extension portion and a part of the electrode portion of the electrode layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate that includes a display area and a non-display area; a mask support that is disposed in the non-display area of the substrate; a sealant that is disposed in the non-display area of the substrate and is disposed between the mask support and the display area; an insulating layer that is disposed between the sealant and the mask support; and a plurality of grooves that are formed by removing at least a part of the insulating layer.

Abstract: Systems and methods include reception of a call to an application programming interface, the call comprising a request to create a database tenant in a database instance executing on a database platform, determination, at an operator executing on the database platform, to create the tenant based on the received call, retrieval, in response to the determination, by the operator of credentials of a tenant manager user from a storage external to the database platform, connection of the operator to the database instance using the credentials, transmission, from the operator to the database instance, of a Structured Query Language command to create the tenant and, in response to the command, creation of the tenant in the database instance.

Abstract: Provided is a catheter including a shaft having a distal end and a loop disposed near the distal end and configured to curl around a tissue and receive, via the shaft, energy to denervate at least a portion of the tissue.

Abstract: Provided is a system for detecting an internal load by using an X-ray image of a container. The system includes an X-ray imaging unit and configured to image a target with X-rays, a database that stores an X-ray reference image obtained by imaging a target having an empty interior according to X-ray imaging information including an X-ray imaging condition, a condition detection unit that acquires X-ray imaging information when the target is imaged, a comparison image selection unit that selects an X-ray reference image from the database, a matching unit that matches a difference between the X-ray image of the target and the selected X-ray reference image, and an internal load detection unit that obtains a difference image from the X-ray image and the X-ray reference image, and detects an internal loading image having no background of the X-ray image of the target through the obtained difference image.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a communication interface configured to communicate with another display apparatus, a display configured to display contents being shared with the other display apparatus and a video call user interface (UI) for a video call with a user of the other display apparatus, and a processor, in response to at least one of a gesture and a voice of the user included in video call data received from the other display apparatus satisfying a predetermined condition, configured to control the display to change a size of the video call UI displayed on the display.

Abstract: In the method of producing natural seasoning according to an embodiment, hot water extraction of kelp is carried out, followed by drying to prepare kelp extract, hot water extraction of oyster mushroom is carried out to prepare oyster mushroom extract, hot water extraction of winter mushroom is carried out to prepare winter mushroom extract, the oyster mushroom extract is inoculated with Pediococcus pentosaceus strain, followed by fermentation to prepare lactic acid bacteria fermented product of oyster mushroom, the winter mushroom extract is inoculated with Lactobacillus acidophilus strain, followed by fermentation to prepare lactic acid bacteria fermented product of winter mushroom, and the lactic acid bacteria fermented product of oyster mushroom, the lactic acid bacteria fermented product of winter mushroom, and the kelp extract are mixed to produce natural seasoning.

Abstract: Provided are an epitaxial growth apparatus and a multi-layer gas supply module used therefor, the epitaxial growth apparatus including: a reaction chamber; a susceptor positioned in the reaction chamber and configured to seat a wafer thereon; and a multi-layer gas supply module configured to supply a gas to the reaction chamber to form an epitaxial layer on the wafer, wherein the multi-layer gas supply module includes an injector including ports of a plurality of layers, each of which discharges a different gas for each layer, among the ports of the plurality of layers, the ports of each layer including a center port corresponding to a central region of the wafer, and a pair of edge ports corresponding to both edge regions of the wafer, and a flow distribution unit configured to distribute gas flows input to the center port and the edge port among the ports of each layer independently from each other.

Abstract: Provided are an epitaxial growth apparatus and a gas supply control module used therefor, the epitaxial growth apparatus including: a reaction chamber; a susceptor positioned in the reaction chamber and configured to seat a wafer thereon; and a gas supply control module configured to control a flow of a gas flowing into the reaction chamber, wherein the gas supply control module includes an injector including a center port corresponding to a central region of the wafer, a pair of edge ports corresponding to both edge regions of the wafer, and a pair of middle ports respectively disposed between the center port and the pair of edge ports, and a flow distribution unit configured to independently distribute the gas flow input from a source module to the ports.