Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes: a body having a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes alternately disposed with each other while having the dielectric layer interposed therebetween in a first direction; and an external electrode including a connection portion and a band portion extending from the connection portion onto first and second surfaces of the body, wherein the external electrode further includes an electrode layer connected to one of the first and second internal electrodes, a resin layer in contact with the first and second surfaces, and a conductive resin layer disposed on the electrode layer and extending to the resin layer, and L1??L1 when L1 indicates a second-directional size of the resin layer in the band portion, and L1? indicates a second-directional size of the conductive resin layer in the band portion.

Abstract: A method performed in an autonomous vehicle for an interaction with a worker is provided. The method includes storing video frames output by capturing an outside of the autonomous vehicle, identifying a command of the worker based on the video frames, controlling a message indicating the command of the worker to be displayed on a display, performing at least one control operation for performing the command of the worker, and controlling a message indicating the at least one control operation to be displayed on the display.

Abstract: A lithium metal is physically pressed to a silicon wafer having a uniform intaglio or embossed pattern formed thereon in advance, or liquid lithium is applied to the silicon wafer and may then be cooled in order to form a uniform pattern on the surface of the lithium metal.

Abstract: Provided is a valve control apparatus for an engine that opens and closes an exhaust valve and intake value of the engine while rotating in conjunction with a crankshaft of the engine, the valve control apparatus including an exhaust valve opening and closing device opening and closing the exhaust valve during a first exhaust valve opening period and an intake valve opening and closing device opening and closing the intake valve during a first intake valve opening period.

Abstract: A method for producing a bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide lithium salt is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: (a) reacting bis(chlorosulfonyl)imide with NH4F(HF)n (n=0-10) to prepare ammonium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide; and (b) reacting the ammonium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide with a lithium base, wherein in at least one of steps (a) and (b), after the reaction, a process of adding an alkoxy trialkyl silane to the reaction solution to remove a fluorine anion is performed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process of manufacturing cell spheroids using a bioink. More particularly, provided is a method of manufacturing a cell spheroid, the method including extruding a first bioink including an alginate; extruding a second bioink including cells into the extruded first bioink; adding a calcium chloride (CaCl2) solution to the alginate included in the first bioink; and dissolving the second bioink, present in the first bioink, in a cell culture medium to form a cell spheroid from the cells.

Abstract: A peptide for treating rheumatoid arthritis and use thereof are provided, and a peptide consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 3, or SEQ ID NO: 5 or a polynucleotide encoding the same, and a pharmaceutical composition for treating rheumatoid arthritis or a health functional food composition for improving rheumatoid arthritis, each including the peptide, are provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a dynamic memory management apparatus and a method for allocating/deallocating dynamic memory. The apparatus includes actual memory configured to allocate or deallocate a heap, virtual memory configured to set/store heap allocation information at a virtual address mapped to an actual address that is a body start address of a heap area of the actual memory, and a dynamic memory manager configured to process a memory allocation or deallocation request and the virtual memory, wherein the heap allocation information includes access authority information for storing information indicating whether a heap at an actual address is allocated or deallocated, and count information increased whenever a heap is allocated, and the dynamic memory manager is configured to return an address pointer including an actual address of a heap allocated to the actual memory and heap allocation information to the program, and process a heap deallocation or reallocation request.

Abstract: A B7-H3 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof includes a heavy chain variable region including heavy chain complementarity determining regions (HCDRs) and a light chain variable region including light chain complementarity determining regions (LCDRs). The B7-H3 antibody has a predetermined complementarity determining region, thereby specifically binding to a B7-H3 antigen, and being internalized into cells, and being usable as an immune checkpoint inhibitor for various diseases.

Abstract: A method of a terminal, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, may include: requesting access to a mobile integrated access backhaul (IAB) based on cell search; receiving a tracking area (TA) update procedure stop request message from an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) of a core network; and deactivating a TA update procedure based on the TA update procedure stop request message.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for image encoding, the apparatus including: a transmitter memory configured to store a program for encoding a stereoscopic 3D image; and an encoding processor configured to execute the program stored in the transmitter memory, wherein the encoding processor is configured to: generate a first stream and a second stream from a left image and a down-converted right image, decode the first stream and the second stream to generate a decoded left image and a first decoded right image; generate a third stream from the decoded left image, the first decoded right image, and an original right image, and decode the third stream to generate a second decoded right image; and generate a fourth stream from the second decoded right image and the original right image.

Abstract: A method of an IAB node may comprise: receiving an RRC message including measurement control information from a base station; transmitting RRC reconfiguration information including the measurement control information to each of a plurality of terminals; receiving a measurement report message including a measurement report generated by each of the plurality of terminals based on the measurement control information from each of the plurality of terminals; and grouping the measurement report messages received from the plurality of terminals into a grouped message report message, and transmitting the grouped measurement report message to the base station according to a grouped measurement reporting periodicity.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for injecting control flow integrity security code based on a location. The apparatus identifies an indirect function call in input program code, generates indirect function call location information by analyzing the identified indirect function call, and injects control flow integrity security code into the program code using the generated indirect function call location information.

Abstract: A method of an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node may include: receiving, from a target base station, one or more user equipment (UE) context setup request messages including terminal radio resource reconfiguration information; sharing context information including the terminal radio resource reconfiguration information with a source IAB-distributed unit 1 (IAB-DU1); configuring terminal reconfiguration information using the shared context information; and transmitting one or more UE context setup response messages including the terminal reconfiguration information to the target base station in response to the one or more UE context setup request messages.

Abstract: A dual release actuator for a vehicle seat includes a motor, a cable carrier configured to receive power of the motor, thereby rotating to selectively pull one of two different cables, a Hall sensor to sense rotation of the motor, and a controller configured to count a sensing pulse of the Hall sensor for controlling rotation of the motor.

Abstract: In a method for treating a cancer expressing secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), a composition including an albumin and at least one cysteine bound thereto is administered to a subject in need thereof. The cancer expressing the SPARC may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a brain tumor, melanoma, breast cancer, rectal cancer and stomach cancer.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus are disclosed for video coding for refining predicted signals of intra prediction based on deep learning. The video coding method and the apparatus generate a refined intra predicted signal to improve video coding efficiency and video quality. The video coding method and the apparatus adaptively input a prediction block according to intra prediction of a current block, block information related to the current block, and neighboring reconstructed reference samples into a deep learning network.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a printing apparatus that is mounted with roll-shaped drawable printing paper made of thermal paper whose color changes by heat, performs printing on the printing paper and cuts the printing paper via a cutter, and a printing method that is performed by the printing apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) and specifically, to a pharmaceutical composition containing a carbocyclic nucleoside derivative represented by Chemical Formula A-1 or A-2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A method and device for controlling coding tools are provided. The video decoding method includes decoding, from a high level of a bitstream, an enable flag indicating whether one or more coding tools are enabled. The coding tools includes a first coding tool that encodes sample values using luma component mapping based on a piecewise linear model. The method includes acquiring a value of an application flag depending on a value of the enable flag, by setting the application flag indicating whether to apply the coding tools to a predetermined value, or by decoding the application flag from a low level of the bitstream, the application flag including a first application flag indicating whether to apply the first coding tool. The coding tools are operated when the value of the application flag is a value indicating that the coding tools are applied.