Abstract: A fluoride phosphor includes fluoride particles represented by AxMFy:Mnz4+ where A is at least one selected from lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs), M is at least one selected from silicon (Si), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), germanium (Ge) and tin (Sn), a compositional ratio x of A satisfies 2?x?3, and a compositional ratio y of F satisfies 4?y?7; and an organic material physically adsorbed onto surfaces of the fluoride particles to allow the fluoride particles to have hydrophobicity. The fluoride particles have a concentration of Mn4+ gradually reduced from respective centers to respective surfaces of the fluoride particles.

Abstract: A fluoride phosphor includes fluoride particles represented by AxMFy:Mnz4+ where A is at least one selected from lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs), M is at least one selected from silicon (Si), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), germanium (Ge) and tin (Sn), a compositional ratio x of A satisfies 2?x?3, and a compositional ratio y of F satisfies 4?y?7; and an organic material physically adsorbed onto surfaces of the fluoride particles to allow the fluoride particles to have hydrophobicity. The fluoride particles have a concentration of Mn4+ gradually reduced from respective centers to respective surfaces of the fluoride particles.

Abstract: A fluoride phosphor includes fluoride particles represented by AxMFy:Mnz4+ where A is at least one selected from lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs), M is at least one selected from silicon (Si), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), germanium (Ge) and tin (Sn), a compositional ratio x of A satisfies 2?x?3, and a compositional ratio y of F satisfies 4?y?7; and an organic material physically adsorbed onto surfaces of the fluoride particles to allow the fluoride particles to have hydrophobicity. The fluoride particles have a concentration of Mn4+ gradually reduced from respective centers to respective surfaces of the fluoride particles.

Abstract: A white light emitting device includes a blue light emitting diode emitting first light having a dominant wavelength in a range of 440 nm to 460 nm, a quantum dot disposed on a path of the emitted first light and converting a first portion of the emitted first light into green light, and a fluoride phosphor disposed on the path of the emitted first light and converting a second portion of the emitted first light into red light. The quantum dot includes a core formed of a group III-V compound and a shell formed of a group II-VI compound, and the fluoride phosphor is represented by empirical formula AxMFy:Mn4+, A being at least one selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs, M being at least one selected from Si, Ti, Zr, Hf, Ge, and Sn, and the empirical formula satisfying 2?x?3 and 4?y?7.

Abstract: A fluoride phosphor includes fluoride particles represented by AxMFy:Mnz4+ where A is at least one selected from lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs), M is at least one selected from silicon (Si), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), germanium (Ge) and tin (Sn), a compositional ratio x of A satisfies 2?x?3, and a compositional ratio y of F satisfies 4?y?7; and an organic material physically adsorbed onto surfaces of the fluoride particles to allow the fluoride particles to have hydrophobicity. The fluoride particles have a concentration of Mn4+ gradually reduced from respective centers to respective surfaces of the fluoride particles.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for managing data, more particularly, an apparatus and method for managing data by classifying a file identifier descriptor (FID) of a universal disk format (UDF) system into a directory FID and a file FID. The apparatus includes an input unit that receives a search command including a save location of stored, predetermined data in a predetermined file system environment, a path extractor that analyzes the search command, and sequentially extracts the path included in the save location, a controller that determines whether the extracted path is a directory or a file, and a path searcher that searches for the extracted path in a directory area including a file identifier corresponding to the result of the determination.