Abstract: Provided are a method for generating a summary and a system therefor. The method according to some embodiments may include calculating a likelihood loss for a summary model using a first text sample and a first summary sentence corresponding to the first text sample, calculating an unlikelihood loss for the summary model using a second text sample and the first summary sentence, the second text sample being a negative sample generated from the first text sample, and updating the summary model based on the likelihood loss and the unlikelihood loss.

Abstract: An airfoil journal bearing including a bearing housing having an inner surface forming a hollow so that a rotation shaft is insertable in the hollow; an airfoil in the hollow so that, when the rotation shaft is inserted in the hollow, the airfoil encloses at least 180 to 360 degrees of a circumference of the rotation shaft; and a ring member enclosing an outer surface of the bearing housing. The bearing housing includes an insert slit formed through the bearing housing from the inner surface of the bearing housing to the outer surface of the bearing housing. The airfoil includes an insert part bent from a circumferential direction of the airfoil to a radial direction of the bearing housing and extending, through the insert slit, to the outer surface of the bearing housing. The airfoil is engaged with an outer surface of the ring member through the insert part.

Abstract: A gripper includes a body part, a finger base part coupled to the body part, and a finger part coupled to a first side of the body part or the finger base part and coupled to the body part or the finger base part to be reciprocal, wherein the finger part comprises a first link structure and a second link structure, sides of which are coupled to the finger base part, respectively, and wherein, in the first link structure and the second link structure, a first support area of the first link structure and a second support area of the second link structure reciprocate in only one of a plurality of directions that cross a direction in which the finger part reciprocates with respect to the finger base part.

Abstract: A gripper includes a body part, a finger base part coupled to the body part to be rotatable, the finger base part including a first finger base part and a second finger base part configured such that when the first finger base part is rotated in a first direction with respect to the body part, the second finger base part is provided to be rotatable in a second direction opposite the first direction with respect to the body part, and a finger part coupled to a first side of the body part or the finger base part to be reciprocal.

Abstract: A processor-implemented method for recognizing a natural language on a mobile device includes receiving an audio input. The method further includes using a neural network to generate local text corresponding to the audio input. The method still further includes generating a local confidence value for accuracy of the local text. The method includes transmitting, to a remote device, data corresponding to the audio input. The method further includes receiving remote text corresponding to the data, along with a remote confidence score for accuracy of the remote text. The method still further includes outputting the local text in response to the local confidence value being higher than the remote confidence score, and outputting the remote text in response to the remote confidence score being higher than the local confidence value.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques and apparatus for a training and using machine learning models in multi-device network environments. An example computer-implemented method for network communications performed by a host device includes extracting a feature set from a data set associated with a client device using a client-device-specific feature extractor, wherein the feature set comprises a subset of features in a common feature space, training a task-specific model based on the extracted feature set and one or more other feature sets associated with other client devices, wherein the feature sets associated with the other client devices comprise one or more subsets of features in the common feature space, and deploying, to each respective client device of a plurality of client devices, a respective version of the task-specific model.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery cell, which includes a battery case having an accommodation portion in which an electrode assembly is mounted, and a sealing portion formed by sealing an outer periphery thereof; an electrode lead electrically connected to an electrode tab included in the electrode assembly and protruding out of the battery case via the sealing portion; and a lead film located at a portion corresponding to the sealing portion in at least one of an upper portion and a lower portion of the electrode lead, wherein a gas discharge guiding unit is inserted in the lead film, the battery case includes a cover portion extending from the sealing portion, and the cover portion is located on the lead film and protrudes in an outer direction of the battery case.

Abstract: An apparatus for embedding a sentence feature vector according to an embodiment includes a sentence acquisitor configured to acquire a first sentence and a second sentence, each including one or more words; a vector extractor configured to extract a first feature vector corresponding to the first sentence and a second feature vector corresponding to the second sentence by independently inputting each of the first sentence and the second sentence into a feature extraction network; and a vector compressor configured to compress the first feature vector and the second feature vector into a first compressed vector and a second compressed vector, respectively, by independently inputting each of the first feature vector and the second feature vector into a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based vector compression network.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a secondary battery comprising an electrode assembly having an electrode lead attached thereto, a case comprising a receiving portion in which the electrode assembly is received and a sealing portion comprising a sealant resin and configured to seal the electrode assembly, a lead film configured to cover a portion of an outer surface of the electrode lead and interposed between the electrode lead and the case, a vent area disposed in at least a portion of the case, and a vent member comprising a first layer comprising a resin having lower melting point than the sealant resin, and a second layer disposed on at least one surface of the first layer and comprising an adhesive material. The vent member may be inserted into the vent area. A thickness of the second layer may be equal to or smaller than 5 ?m.

Abstract: An embodiment device includes an input module including a motor configured to generate a rotational force, an output module configured to receive power from the input module to be rotatable, and a connection module having a first side coupled to the input module and a second side, opposite the first side, coupled to the output module, wherein the connection module is configured to transmit the power from the input module to the output module.

Abstract: An embodiment joint structure includes a first connection link configured to be fixed to one side of a wearer, a second connection link coupled to the first connection link to be rotatable about a first rotation axis, a third connection link coupled to the first connection link to be rotatable about a second rotation axis spaced apart from the first rotation axis, and a fourth connection link, a first side of which is coupled to the second connection link to be rotatable about a third rotation axis and a second side of which is coupled to the third connection link to be rotatable about a fourth rotation axis spaced apart from the third rotation axis, wherein an imaginary first extension axis, an imaginary second extension axis, an imaginary third extension axis, and an imaginary fourth extension axis intersect each other in an intersection area.

Abstract: A method for operating a neural network includes receiving an input sequence at an encoder. The input sequence is encoded to produce a set of hidden representations. Attention-heads of the neural network calculate attention weights based on the hidden representations. A context vector is calculated for each attention-head based on the attention weights and the hidden representations. Each of the context vectors correspond to a portion of the input sequence. An inference is output based on the context vectors.

Abstract: Embodiments include methods performed by a processor of a computing device for suggesting more efficient action sequences to a user. The methods may include recognizing a user action sequence including one or more user actions performed by the user to achieve a result, determining a first difficulty rating of the user action sequence, determining whether a cluster of multiple system action sequences exists within a cluster database in which each system action sequence of the one or more system action sequences produces the result. Methods may further include comparing the first difficulty rating to one or more difficulty ratings of the one or more system action sequences in response to determining that the cluster of multiple system action sequences exists within the cluster database, and displaying, via a display interface of the computing device, one or more system action sequences with a lower difficulty rating than the first difficulty rating.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a fixing cap assembly and a pipe fitting including same. The fixing cap assembly according to an embodiment of The present disclosure comprises: a fixing cap fastened to a connection portion of a main body, to which at least one pipe is connected, and fixing the main body and the pipe to each other; a washer which is positioned inside the fixing cap and compresses a sealing member (120), interposed between the main body and the pipe, as the fixing cap is fastened, and of which the diameter contracts and is restored in the radial direction; and a coupling member including a plurality of tooth-shaped protrusions which protrude radially from the inner circumferential surface of the washer toward the outer circumferential surface of the pipe and press the outer circumferential surface of the pipe as the washer contracts, thereby fixing the pipe.

Abstract: A pipe-fitting includes a plurality of pipe receiving portions, a hollow joint for connecting the plurality of pipe receiving portions to each other, a sealing member received in a sealing member-receiving groove, and a plurality of hollow fixing-caps, wherein each fixing-cap is screwed to a distal end of each pipe receiving portion to press the sealing member to be brought into close contact with each pipe. A fixing-cap stopper is formed on an outer circumferential face of each pipe receiving portion. The fixing-cap stopper includes a fixing-cap fixing portion including a plurality of fixing protrusions protruding toward a proximal end of the fixing-cap. A plurality of fixing-protrusion-receiving grooves is defined in the proximal end of each fixing-cap for receiving the fixing-protrusions therein respectively.

Abstract: Proposed is a system for enabling a vehicle to perform a circuit mode. The system includes a communication unit provided in the vehicle to communicate with a vehicle-external device, a service providing server provided in the vehicle-external device to provide information related to a circuit, a controller which recognizes a current position of the vehicle by receiving a signal related to a vehicle position and which determines whether the vehicle arrives at the circuit based on the current position of the vehicle and the information related to the circuit received from the service providing server via the communication unit, the controller being configured to perform control for a circuit guide function that provides guide information related to the circuit mode and circuit driving when the vehicle enters the circuit mode, and an input/output unit outputting and providing the guide information to a driver by controlling the controller.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a display device includes providing a donor substrate including a first base substrate and an organic material layer disposed on the first base substrate, etching the organic material layer to form an etched organic material layer using a laser device, providing a display substrate including a second base substrate and a plurality of first electrodes disposed on the second base substrate, aligning the donor substrate and the display substrate such that the etched organic material layer faces the plurality of first electrodes, and transferring the etched organic material layer to the display substrate using an energy generation device.

Abstract: A motor comprising: a stator; a rotating shaft arrangeable inside the stator; a rotor rotatable about the rotating shaft by electromagnetically interacting with the stator while the rotating shaft is arranged inside the stator; and an impeller coupleable to the rotating shaft to generate a flow of air. A protrusion or a groove is formed on the impeller to correct for an imbalance of the impeller.

Abstract: A motor and a cleaner comprising the same. The motor comprises a stator including a stator core; a rotating shaft arrangeable inside the stator; a rotor rotatable about the rotating shaft by electromagnetically interacting with the stator while the rotating shaft is arranged inside the stator; a housing to accommodate the stator and the rotor; and a bearing coupleable to the housing such that while the bearing is coupled to the housing, the bearing allows the stator and the rotor to be stably coupled to each other. While the stator and the rotor are accommodated in the housing, a center of the stator core and a center of the rotor along an extension direction of the rotating shaft is arranged at different positions from each other with respect to the extension direction of the rotating shaft.

Abstract: Imaging systems and techniques are described. An imaging system receives image data representing at least a portion (e.g., a face) of a first user as captured by a first image sensor. The imaging system identifies that a gaze of the first user as represented in the image data is directed toward a displayed representation of at least a portion (e.g., a face) of a second user. The imaging system identifies an arrangement of representations of users for output. The imaging system generates modified image data based on the gaze and the arrangement at least in part by modifying the image data to modify at least the portion of the first user in the image data to be visually directed toward a direction corresponding to the second user based on the gaze and the arrangement. The imaging system outputs the modified image data arranged according to the arrangement.